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sign - GVI.cz
sign - GVI.cz

... alleles is called its genotype  genotype is always a wider complex than phenotype  genotype determines extension, mass of phenotype possibilities of its carrier ...
BIOL212monotremes21MAY2012
BIOL212monotremes21MAY2012

... Drosophila has shown that they all include a sequence called a homeobox •  An identical or very similar nucleotide sequence has been discovered in the homeotic genes of both vertebrates and invertebrates •  Homeobox genes code for a domain that allows a protein to bind to DNA and to function as a tr ...
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File

... 3. “snurps’ cluster and for a which removes the introns a) a loop (lariat) is formed and b) exon shuffling – intron – exon arrangements represent the shuffling of the C. Alternative splicing – a single primary is spliced into different mRNAs by the Inclusion of different sets of a) explains how 30,0 ...
Mendel’s Laws of Heredity
Mendel’s Laws of Heredity

...  When these alleles are present, they take over or show. They are the “stronger” alleles ...
gene regulation
gene regulation

... reproduction and thus is genetically identical to a single parent – Cloning an animal using a transplanted nucleus shows that an adult somatic cell contains a complete genome • Cloning has potential benefits but evokes many concerns – Does not increase genetic diversity – May produce less healthy an ...
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... – lac operon (codes for proteins that breakdown lactose) • Absence of lactose – Repressor bound to operator – No transcription ...
Heredity and Genetics Vocabulary
Heredity and Genetics Vocabulary

cDNA libraries, Microarray Analysis
cDNA libraries, Microarray Analysis

... Bookmark ...
Biology Chapter 7 Notes
Biology Chapter 7 Notes

Section 7.2 Reinforcement
Section 7.2 Reinforcement

... and alleles. In many cases phenotype comes from more than just one gene, and many genes have more than just two alleles. • Incomplete dominance: In incomplete dominance, neither of two alleles is completely dominant or completely recessive. Instead, the alleles show incomplete dominance, where the h ...
Meiotic recombination
Meiotic recombination

... inside our SG5.bam file using IGV software. The goal of this project is to try to find possible mutations in exons of these genes that may be associated with the genetic disease. All observations and findings should be reported in the exam paper. BONUS QUESTION. Find on your chromosome genes that ar ...
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Gene Section SEPT5 (septin 5) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics

Transcription, chromatin condensation, and gene
Transcription, chromatin condensation, and gene

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... – Removed all non-human specific interactions – Used only direct interactions between genes or their products (a total of 47 distinct types, such as binding, phosphorylation, and methylation) as opposed to regulatory interactions between pairs of genes that are indirect (activation or inhibition). – ...
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... What is Genetics? • All body cells contain “Blueprints” with instructions as to how an animal will look or act etc. • One Gene comes from each parent (pairs) • Genes are divided into sections (Chromosomes) that carry genes • Sex chromosomes: male = XY, female = XX ...
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Study Guide

... evidence for anthropogenic impacts, such as greenhouse gases like CO2 (And others argue that it doesn’t matter what the cause is, the earth is warming). As a reason to support the production of biofuels, which biological reaction would be useful for directly removing large amounts of CO2 from the at ...
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... testcross of a F1 female with a white-eyed male showed the viability of white-eyed females Morgan concluded that the eye color gene is linked to the X chromosome ...
One Gene- One Enzyme Theory 2016 EHSS 920KB Feb 17
One Gene- One Enzyme Theory 2016 EHSS 920KB Feb 17

... The genetic code is a set of rules for determining how genetic information in the form of a nucleotide sequence is converted to an amino acid sequence of a protein. Researchers identified four nucleotides in RNA (A, U, G, and C) and 20 amino acids. Mathematically, there could not be a one-toone rela ...
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Chapter 5 DNA and Chromosomes

... What is gene? Genes – the information-containing elements that determine the characteristics of a species as a whole and of the individuals within it. A gene is usually defined as a segment of DNA that contains the instructions for making a particular protein (or, in some cases, a set of closely re ...
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Sex-Linked Inheritance

... The student will investigate the concepts of genetics and heredity, different methods of reproduction, patterns of inheritance, and genetic disorders; as well as, explore and evaluate the DNA technologies from both a scientific and ethical perspective. Lesson 9 - Examine modes of inheritance involvi ...
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Chapter 6

... of nucleosomes during replication and independently of replication. • Accessory proteins are required to assist the assembly of nucleosomes. ...
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Leukaemia Section t(12;20)(q15;q11.2) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology

... HMGA2 exon 3 spliced to intron 3 of the gene and an alternative product with exon 2 spliced to intron 2. ...
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... Toll-like receptors as sensors for autophagy in mammals though the signaling for insect autophagy is as yet unknown [47]. Two peroxidases are increased upon cactus silencing, one of ...
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... The information that is transferred from one generation to the next is stored in genes, which are sections of chromosomes that contain information for protein synthesis. A zygote receives twenty-three pairs of chromosomes, one of each pair from the male parent and the other of each pair from the fem ...
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Epigenetics of human development

Development before birth, including gametogenesis, embryogenesis, and fetal development, is the process of body development from the gametes are formed to eventually combine into a zygote to when the fully developed organism exits the uterus. Epigenetic processes are vital to fetal development due to the need to differentiate from a single cell to a variety of cell types that are arranged in such a way to produce cohesive tissues, organs, and systems.Epigenetic modifications such as methylation of CpGs (a dinucleotide composed of a 2'-deoxycytosine and a 2' deoxyguanosine) and histone tail modifications allow activation or repression of certain genes within a cell, in order to create cell memory either in favor of using a gene or not using a gene. These modifications can either originate from the parental DNA, or can be added to the gene by various proteins and can contribute to differentiation. Processes that alter the epigenetic profile of a gene include production of activating or repressing protein complexes, usage of non-coding RNAs to guide proteins capable of modification, and the proliferation of a signal by having protein complexes attract either another protein complex or more DNA in order to modify other locations in the gene.
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