Urinary system
... • Kidney failure-kidney no loner function to remove toxins from the blood – Uremia-toxicity of the blood ...
... • Kidney failure-kidney no loner function to remove toxins from the blood – Uremia-toxicity of the blood ...
Acute Interstitial Nephritis
... Renal damage is NOT dose-dependent May take weeks after initial exposure to drug More common is seen several months to a year after use But as early as 1 week after medication is begun ...
... Renal damage is NOT dose-dependent May take weeks after initial exposure to drug More common is seen several months to a year after use But as early as 1 week after medication is begun ...
Acute Pyelonephritis
... of persons, and renal abnormalities. • Renal findings include hematuria, minimal or no proteinuria, and leukocyturia (sometimes including eosinophils). • A rising serum creatinine or acute renal failure with oliguria develops in about 50% of cases, particularly in older patients. • It is important t ...
... of persons, and renal abnormalities. • Renal findings include hematuria, minimal or no proteinuria, and leukocyturia (sometimes including eosinophils). • A rising serum creatinine or acute renal failure with oliguria develops in about 50% of cases, particularly in older patients. • It is important t ...
PANRE/PANCE GU Review Craig Ensign, MPAS, PA-C
... • Definitive diagnosis with TRUS/BX • PSA: > 4.0 Caucasian > 2.5 African American ...
... • Definitive diagnosis with TRUS/BX • PSA: > 4.0 Caucasian > 2.5 African American ...
1 Bio 104 Lecture Outline Chapter 20, 21 in Hole`s Human Anatomy
... - The first step in urine formation is filtration of substances out of the glomerular capillaries into the glomerular capsule - Glomerular filtrate passes through the fenestrae of the capillary endothelium ...
... - The first step in urine formation is filtration of substances out of the glomerular capillaries into the glomerular capsule - Glomerular filtrate passes through the fenestrae of the capillary endothelium ...
Slide 1
... Avoid invasive procedures 4 to 6 hours after dialysis. Continually monitor for hemorrhage. Assess for thrill No BP or blood draws on arm ...
... Avoid invasive procedures 4 to 6 hours after dialysis. Continually monitor for hemorrhage. Assess for thrill No BP or blood draws on arm ...
Renal Disease in Pregnancy
... In most cases the renal function rather than aetiology is what impacts fetal outcome. ..Except if due to UTI increased risk PTL, SLE or Diabetes which can have negative impact on fetal outcome independent of renal function. ...
... In most cases the renal function rather than aetiology is what impacts fetal outcome. ..Except if due to UTI increased risk PTL, SLE or Diabetes which can have negative impact on fetal outcome independent of renal function. ...
renal pathophysiology ppt
... outside the body 2. Peritoneal Dialysis– dialysis through the peritoneum dialysate introduced into and removed from cavity ...
... outside the body 2. Peritoneal Dialysis– dialysis through the peritoneum dialysate introduced into and removed from cavity ...
to download/ print John Maye`s Powerpoint presentation.
... Drenger et al. 2012 Circulation: Withdrawal of an ACEI preoperatively is associated with an increase number of cardiovascular events mainly CHF and Postoperative MI. Observational nature of the study does not allow for definitive recommendations regarding perioperative ACEI use. Randomized clini ...
... Drenger et al. 2012 Circulation: Withdrawal of an ACEI preoperatively is associated with an increase number of cardiovascular events mainly CHF and Postoperative MI. Observational nature of the study does not allow for definitive recommendations regarding perioperative ACEI use. Randomized clini ...
Kidney Functions
... permeable to water and small molecules (less than 10.000 MW) • Large molecules (more than 70.000 MW especially proteins are not filtered due to their large size and negative electrical charge because their passage is repulsed by negatively charged glycoproteins present on endothelial pores, basement ...
... permeable to water and small molecules (less than 10.000 MW) • Large molecules (more than 70.000 MW especially proteins are not filtered due to their large size and negative electrical charge because their passage is repulsed by negatively charged glycoproteins present on endothelial pores, basement ...
Renal failure Advanced diet therapy
... necrosis) often lead, eventually, to CRF 2. Over time, combinations of acute renal insults are additive and lead to CRF 3. The definition of CRF requires that at least 3 months of renal failure have occurred ...
... necrosis) often lead, eventually, to CRF 2. Over time, combinations of acute renal insults are additive and lead to CRF 3. The definition of CRF requires that at least 3 months of renal failure have occurred ...
Urology Review Questions PPT
... are two of the three things that can take the place of the nonfunctioning kidneys? • Hemodialysis or renal transplantation • Peritoneal dialysis or catheterization • Diuresis or catheterization • Cystoscopy or hemodialysis ...
... are two of the three things that can take the place of the nonfunctioning kidneys? • Hemodialysis or renal transplantation • Peritoneal dialysis or catheterization • Diuresis or catheterization • Cystoscopy or hemodialysis ...
Saladin, Human Anatomy 3e
... 1. Temporary embryonic kidneys called the pronephros and mesonephros develop and degenerate before the permanent kidney, the metanephros, appears early in week 5. 2. At this time, a pouch called the ureteric bud arises from the lower end of the mesonephric duct. It elongates and branches, eventuall ...
... 1. Temporary embryonic kidneys called the pronephros and mesonephros develop and degenerate before the permanent kidney, the metanephros, appears early in week 5. 2. At this time, a pouch called the ureteric bud arises from the lower end of the mesonephric duct. It elongates and branches, eventuall ...
Nephrology for Step 3
... cases; usually accompanied by IgG (~37%) or IgM (~13%), and the three Igs may be present in ~25% of cases. ...
... cases; usually accompanied by IgG (~37%) or IgM (~13%), and the three Igs may be present in ~25% of cases. ...
The Urinary System
... sensing changes in BP, secrete renin) Macula Densa cells (osmoreceptors responding to solute concentrations and flow rate, vasoconstriction or vasodilation) Mesangial cells (posses phagocytic and contractile abilities, increase surface area for absorption) ...
... sensing changes in BP, secrete renin) Macula Densa cells (osmoreceptors responding to solute concentrations and flow rate, vasoconstriction or vasodilation) Mesangial cells (posses phagocytic and contractile abilities, increase surface area for absorption) ...
Biology 2201 Unit 3 – Dynamic Equilibrium Notes Human Excretory
... Urine (A liquid of water ,urea and salts) is created in two stages. Filtration ...
... Urine (A liquid of water ,urea and salts) is created in two stages. Filtration ...
NOTES: The Excretory System
... pressure) and the hormone erythropoietin (stimulates RBC production in bone marrow) – Converts vitamin D to its active form ...
... pressure) and the hormone erythropoietin (stimulates RBC production in bone marrow) – Converts vitamin D to its active form ...
Acute renal failure
... Acute renal failure Definition =ARF : rapid decrease the renal function or urine output ↑Cr>0.5mg/dl, or ↑Cr>50%, or ↓GFR>50% =Oliguria : (urine output < 500 mL/d) -is a frequent -but not invariable clinical feature ...
... Acute renal failure Definition =ARF : rapid decrease the renal function or urine output ↑Cr>0.5mg/dl, or ↑Cr>50%, or ↓GFR>50% =Oliguria : (urine output < 500 mL/d) -is a frequent -but not invariable clinical feature ...
Anatomy of the Urinary System
... • Edema: tissue swelling caused by loss of water from plasma as a result of hypoalbuminemia • Acute glomerulonephritis: caused by delayed immune response to streptococcal infection ...
... • Edema: tissue swelling caused by loss of water from plasma as a result of hypoalbuminemia • Acute glomerulonephritis: caused by delayed immune response to streptococcal infection ...
Urinary System - Sinoe Medical Association
... sections called the medullary pyramids. If the biopsy needle goes in too far, you may only get medulla and the biopsy will likely have to be repeated. ...
... sections called the medullary pyramids. If the biopsy needle goes in too far, you may only get medulla and the biopsy will likely have to be repeated. ...
Urinary System Part 1
... • Proteins and blood cells are normally too large to pass through the filtration membrane • Filtrate is collected in the glomerular capsule and leaves via the renal tubule ...
... • Proteins and blood cells are normally too large to pass through the filtration membrane • Filtrate is collected in the glomerular capsule and leaves via the renal tubule ...
Excretory System Booklet (ANSWER KEY
... Distal Tubule: conducts urine from the loop of Henle to the collecting duct Collecting Duct: receives urine from a number of nephrons and carries urine to the renal pelvis 4. Using the diagram below to help answer the following questions. ...
... Distal Tubule: conducts urine from the loop of Henle to the collecting duct Collecting Duct: receives urine from a number of nephrons and carries urine to the renal pelvis 4. Using the diagram below to help answer the following questions. ...
Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD, autosomal dominant PKD or adult-onset PKD) is the most prevalent, potentially lethal, monogenic human disorder. It is associated with large interfamilial and intrafamilial variability, which can be explained to a large extent by its genetic heterogeneity and modifier genes. It is also the most common of the inherited cystic kidney diseases — a group of disorders with related but distinct pathogenesis, characterized by the development of renal cysts and various extrarenal manifestations, which in case of ADPKD include cysts in other organs, such as the liver, seminal vesicles, pancreas, and arachnoid membrane, as well as other abnormalities, such as intracranial aneurysms and dolichoectasias, aortic root dilatation and aneurysms, mitral valve prolapse, and abdominal wall hernias. Over 50% of patients with ADPKD eventually develop end stage kidney disease and require dialysis or kidney transplantation. ADPKD is estimated to affect at least 1 in every 1000 individuals worldwide, making this disease the most common inherited kidney disorder with a diagnosed prevalence of 1:2000 and incidence of 1:3000-1:8000 in a global scale.