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When power is supplied by V or V , the
When power is supplied by V or V , the

... The Teridian 73S8009C is a versatile power management and single smart card interface circuit that is ideally suited for smart card reader products that are battery and/or USB bus-powered. In addition to its EMV 4.1 and ISO-7816-3 compliant smart card-to-host interface circuitry; it provides control ...
AN29 - Some Thoughts on DC/DC Converters
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... counter output (Trace B) combines with the logic network to present alternately phased clock bursts (Traces C and D) to the base resistors of Q1 and Q2. When φ1 (Trace B) is unclocked it resides in its high state, biasing Q2 and Q4 on. Q4’s collector effectively grounds the “bottom” of L1 (Trace H). ...
Chapter 4.7 - Communication Circuits
Chapter 4.7 - Communication Circuits

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NCV7240 - Octal Low-Side Relay Driver
NCV7240 - Octal Low-Side Relay Driver

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... When a line differential relay uses a traditional characteristic with separate boundaries created by slope and pickup settings, then only the pickup setting can prevent misoperation due to the leaking load current - increasing the slope does not help in single infeed situation. Some relays, however, ...
Rotary Phase Converter Data Sheet
Rotary Phase Converter Data Sheet

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Rectifier



A rectifier is an electrical device that converts alternating current (AC), which periodically reverses direction, to direct current (DC), which flows in only one direction. The process is known as rectification. Physically, rectifiers take a number of forms, including vacuum tube diodes, mercury-arc valves, copper and selenium oxide rectifiers, semiconductor diodes, silicon-controlled rectifiers and other silicon-based semiconductor switches. Historically, even synchronous electromechanical switches and motors have been used. Early radio receivers, called crystal radios, used a ""cat's whisker"" of fine wire pressing on a crystal of galena (lead sulfide) to serve as a point-contact rectifier or ""crystal detector"".Rectifiers have many uses, but are often found serving as components of DC power supplies and high-voltage direct current power transmission systems. Rectification may serve in roles other than to generate direct current for use as a source of power. As noted, detectors of radio signals serve as rectifiers. In gas heating systems flame rectification is used to detect presence of a flame.Because of the alternating nature of the input AC sine wave, the process of rectification alone produces a DC current that, though unidirectional, consists of pulses of current. Many applications of rectifiers, such as power supplies for radio, television and computer equipment, require a steady constant DC current (as would be produced by a battery). In these applications the output of the rectifier is smoothed by an electronic filter (usually a capacitor) to produce a steady current.More complex circuitry that performs the opposite function, converting DC to AC, is called an inverter.
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