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Syllogistic Analysis and Cunning of Reason in
Syllogistic Analysis and Cunning of Reason in

... exploration is directed towards gathering evidence of their existence and showing by examples their usefulness within mathematics education. The syllogistic analysis and the cunning of reason shed also new light on Chevallard’s theory of didactic transposition. According to the latter, each piece of ...
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... magnitude refers to the size relationship one number has with another – is it much larger, much smaller, close, or about the same? For example, using the numbers 219, 264, and 457, answer questions such as – Which two are closest? Why? Which is closest to 300? To 250? About how far apart are 219 and ...
2015 Mathematics Contests – The Australian Scene Part 1
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... Dr O Yevdokimov, University of Southern Queensland ...
Lesson 4: Equivalent Ratios
Lesson 4: Equivalent Ratios

... Present Example 1 by reading it aloud or asking a student to read it aloud. Then encourage students to discuss what would need to be done. Guide the students to a mathematically correct conclusion and have them summarize their decisions. Conclude by having students come up with the total number of s ...
basic counting
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... matrix concepts that are a bit more advanced than what we have seen thus far. Most of these are not crucial for the goal of the section (solving systems of linear equations) and we will not do much with them. They are, however, useful background for you to have. That is, you ought to know that these ...
Fractuals and Music by Sarah Fraker
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... Attractor.    When  these  attractors  are  visualized,  they  are  often  called  fractals.   ...
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Roselle Park School District
Roselle Park School District

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FCAT 2.0 Grade 5 Mathematics Sample Answers

No Slide Title - Cloudfront.net
No Slide Title - Cloudfront.net

... The number of lines formed by 4 points, no three of which are collinear, is ? . Draw four points. Make sure no three points are collinear. Count the number of lines formed: ...
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... The teachers of Mathematics should make sure that the material taught and the examples given are drawn from everyday life such that the learner sees clearly the application of Mathematics involving problems dictated by nature. In this case Mathematics will take on a form of practical applicability r ...
the golden section in the measurement theory
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... principle. Leonardo da Vinci called it "Sectio aurea" from which the terms the "golden section" or the "golden number" came from. Under the influence of Leonardo da Vinci the famous mathematician Luca Pacioli published in 1509 the first book on the golden ratio under the title "De Divina Proportione ...
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... When converting fractions to decimals, sometimes you get a terminating decimal, such as 3.4125, and sometimes you get a repeating decimal, such as 7.8191919… This last number is often written 7.819 . The next two problems are easier if you work with lowest terms fractions. 2. Exploration. For what f ...
Lesson 4: Equivalent Ratios
Lesson 4: Equivalent Ratios

... Present Example 1 by reading it aloud or asking a student to read it aloud. Then encourage students to discuss what would need to be done. Guide the students to a mathematically correct conclusion and have them summarize their decisions. Conclude by having students come up with the total number of s ...
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... Studies in Mathematics UG held on 29.03.2011. 5. Orders of the Vice-Chancellor on 18.05.2011 in the file of even no. ORDER As per University Order read as first, Choice based Credit Semester System was implemented for UG programmes under the School of Distance Education and Private mode of the Unive ...
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... Alex set up a lemonade stand outside his house. He found that his profit after 4 hours, including the money he spent on supplies, could be represented by the equation 5x = y + 4. Which table shows his profit (y) at the end of each hour (x)? A. ...
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Assessments - Shenandoah County Public Schools

Document
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Document
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...  Directed graph (Digraph) representation of R (Continued)  For vertices a and b , if a R b, a is adjacent to b and b is adjacent from a  Because (a, a)  R, an arc from a to a is drawn; because (a, b)  R, an arc is drawn from a to b. Similarly, arcs are drawn from b to b, b to c , b to a, b to d ...
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Mathematics and art



Mathematics and art are related in a variety of ways. Mathematics has itself been described as an art motivated by beauty. Mathematics can be discerned in arts such as music, dance, painting, architecture, sculpture, and textiles. This article focuses, however, on mathematics in the visual arts.Mathematics and art have a long historical relationship. Artists have used mathematics since the 5th century BC when the Greek sculptor Polykleitos wrote his Canon, prescribing proportions based on the ratio 1:√2 for the ideal male nude. Persistent popular claims have been made for the use of the golden ratio in ancient times, without reliable evidence. In the Italian Renaissance, Luca Pacioli wrote the influential treatise De Divina Proportione (1509), illustrated with woodcuts by Leonardo da Vinci, on the use of proportion in art. Another Italian painter, Piero della Francesca, developed Euclid's ideas on perspective in treatises such as De Prospectiva Pingendi, and in his paintings. The engraver Albrecht Dürer made many references to mathematics in his work Melencolia I. In modern times, the graphic artist M. C. Escher made intensive use of tessellation and hyperbolic geometry, with the help of the mathematician H. S. M. Coxeter, while the De Stijl movement led by Theo van Doesberg and Piet Mondrian explicitly embraced geometrical forms. Mathematics has inspired textile arts such as quilting, knitting, cross-stitch, crochet, embroidery, weaving, Turkish and other carpet-making, as well as kilim.Mathematics has directly influenced art with conceptual tools such as linear perspective, the analysis of symmetry and mathematical objects such as polyhedra and the Möbius strip. The construction of models of mathematical objects for research or teaching has led repeatedly to artwork, sometimes by mathematicians such as Magnus Wenninger who creates colourful stellated polyhedra. Mathematical concepts such as recursion and logical paradox can be seen in paintings by Rene Magritte, in engravings by M. C. Escher, and in computer art which often makes use of fractals, cellular automata and the Mandelbrot set. Controversially, the artist David Hockney has argued that artists from the Renaissance onwards made use of the camera lucida to draw precise representations of scenes; the architect Philip Steadman similarly argued that Vermeer used the camera obscura in his distinctively observed paintings.Other relationships include the algorithimic analysis of artworks by X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy; the stimulus to mathematics research by Filippo Brunelleschi's theory of perspective which eventually led to Girard Desargues's projective geometry; and the persistent view, based ultimately on the Pythagorean notion of harmony in music and the view that everything was arranged by Number, that God is the geometer of the world, and that the world's geometry is therefore sacred. This is seen in artworks such as William Blake's The Ancient of Days.
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