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5_disk_scheduling
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... • Swap-space — Virtual memory uses disk space as an extension of main memory • Swap-space can be carved out of the normal file system, or, more commonly, it can be in a separate disk partition • Swap-space management – 4.3BSD allocates swap space when process starts; holds text segment (the program) ...
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... Let us begin with the word ‘compute’. It means ‘to calculate’. We all are familiar with calculations in our day-to-day life. We apply mathematical operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, etc. and many other formulae for calculations. Simpler calculations take less time. But complex ca ...
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Burroughs MCP

The MCP (Master Control Program) is the proprietary operating system of the Burroughs small, medium and large systems, including the Unisys Clearpath/MCP systems. Originally written in 1961 in ESPOL (Executive Systems Programming Language), which itself was an extension of Burroughs Extended ALGOL, in the 1970s it was converted to NEWP, a better structured, more robust, and more secure form of ESPOL. The MCP was a leader in many areas, including: the first operating system to manage multiple processors, the first commercial implementation of virtual memory, and the first OS written exclusively in a high-level language.
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