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Experiment5
Experiment5

The anti-sleep driving alarm for people doing all night drives as well
The anti-sleep driving alarm for people doing all night drives as well

scotvec-scottish vocational education council
scotvec-scottish vocational education council

... calculated for a series circuit containing one resistor, one inductor and one capacitor, and a parallel network with two branches, one having an inductor and resistor connected in series and the other having a single capacitor. ...
Electricity T
Electricity T

... 3. ___diameter_____ or how big around the material is affects resistance. Larger is less resistant. 4. ____temperature_____, cooler materials have less resistance. ...
DatalogConsid
DatalogConsid

... In truth, dataloggers could be an entire course! Oh yeah, it IS! It just hasn’t been offered in a while. This course touches on dataloggers, but I’m still learning and I imagine I will still be learning a decade from now. That’s the fun and that’s the challenge. Each of us needs to develop our own ...
Experimental Question 1 Problem
Experimental Question 1 Problem

... the current becomes smaller because of the higher temperature of the laser diode. Therefore, the optimal operating current range for the laser diode is the region where the intensity is linear with the current. In general, the threshold current Ith is defined as the intersection point of the current ...
Sample Problem
Sample Problem

... voltage across its terminals drops below its rated EMF. • The chemical reactions in the battery cannot supply charge fast enough to maintain the full EMF. • Thus the battery is said to have an internal resistance, designated r. • Ex: Starting a car with the headlights on, the lights dim. The starter ...
POWER NOTES
POWER NOTES

ACS754SCB-200 - Allegro Microsystems
ACS754SCB-200 - Allegro Microsystems

... Sensitivity (Sens). The change in device output in response to a 1 A change through the primary conductor. The sensitivity is the product of the magnetic circuit sensitivity (G / A) and the linear IC amplifier gain (mV/G). The linear IC amplifier gain is programmed at the factory to optimize the sen ...
Full Text - DLINE Portal Home
Full Text - DLINE Portal Home

... interfacing the fabricated photo-sensor we construct a low cost standalone ambient light intensity level measurement device with associated electronics. Cu2O is a native p-type, metal oxide semiconductor. It has a direct optical band gap between 2.1-2.6 eV that depends on the fabrication method and ...
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Electrical Power
Electrical Power

... Before putting a light bulb into the circuit, reduce the voltmeter reading to zero using the variable resistor. Put a bulb into the bulb holder. Use the rheostat to adjust the voltage to the correct figure for the bulb being investigated. Measure the current which flows through the bulb. Repeat thi ...
PHY-1020 Exam 3 Spring/Summer 2006
PHY-1020 Exam 3 Spring/Summer 2006

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BIO-ELECTRIC MEASUREMENTS

... AC noise signal. This is accomplished by using the differential amp. As was stated in last week's experiment, the Amplifier, if two signals, A and B are sent to the inputs of the differential amp the output of the differential amp will be the difference between these two signals, A - B. If there are ...
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Power Protection and Conditioning - Sola/Hevi-Duty

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PowerPoint Lecture Chapter 34

... B. Resistance of materials 1. Typical lamp cord- much less than 1 ohm 2. An iron or toaster- resistance of 15 to 20 ohms (low resistance permits large current- which produces considerable heat 3. Inside electrical devices- current regulated by circuit elements called resistors (range from a few ohm ...
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BD235

... performance coupled with very low saturation voltage. The PNP type is BD238. ...
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ACS754xCB-150 - Allegro Microsystems
ACS754xCB-150 - Allegro Microsystems

... Sensitivity (Sens). The change in device output in response to a 1 A change through the primary conductor. The sensitivity is the product of the magnetic circuit sensitivity (G / A) and the linear IC amplifier gain (mV/G). The linear IC amplifier gain is programmed at the factory to optimize the sen ...
lab 04- comparators
lab 04- comparators

... Protoboards allow the ready assembly of low power, low voltage electronic circuits. Good assembly practices will minimize the problems associated with poor connections, and will aid troubleshooting. Most protoboard wiring is done with low gauge, single strand wiring. A wire is inserted into a slot i ...
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CN-0113
CN-0113

... When the input signal connected to VIN is higher than the theoretical maximum value from Equation 2, R2 should be increased, and the new gain can be recalculated using Equation 1. ...
Keithley 6517B Electrometer/High Resistance Meter
Keithley 6517B Electrometer/High Resistance Meter

< 1 ... 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 ... 2207 >

Resistive opto-isolator



Resistive opto-isolator (RO), also called photoresistive opto-isolator, vactrol (after a genericized trademark introduced by Vactec, Inc. in the 1960s), analog opto-isolator or lamp-coupled photocell, is an optoelectronic device consisting of a source and detector of light, which are optically coupled and electrically isolated from each other. The light source is usually a light-emitting diode (LED), a miniature incandescent lamp, or sometimes a neon lamp, whereas the detector is a semiconductor-based photoresistor made of cadmium selenide (CdSe) or cadmium sulfide (CdS). The source and detector are coupled through a transparent glue or through the air.Electrically, RO is a resistance controlled by the current flowing through the light source. In the dark state, the resistance typically exceeds a few MOhm; when illuminated, it decreases as the inverse of the light intensity. In contrast to the photodiode and phototransistor, the photoresistor can operate in both the AC and DC circuits and have a voltage of several hundred volts across it. The harmonic distortions of the output current by the RO are typically within 0.1% at voltages below 0.5 V.RO is the first and the slowest opto-isolator: its switching time exceeds 1 ms, and for the lamp-based models can reach hundreds of milliseconds. Parasitic capacitance limits the frequency range of the photoresistor by ultrasonic frequencies. Cadmium-based photoresistors exhibit a ""memory effect"": their resistance depends on the illumination history; it also drifts during the illumination and stabilizes within hours, or even weeks for high-sensitivity models. Heating induces irreversible degradation of ROs, whereas cooling to below −25 °C dramatically increases the response time. Therefore, ROs were mostly replaced in the 1970s by the faster and more stable photodiodes and photoresistors. ROs are still used in some sound equipment, guitar amplifiers and analog synthesizers owing to their good electrical isolation, low signal distortion and ease of circuit design.
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