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FB2201B Digital Output with Position Feedback
FB2201B Digital Output with Position Feedback

... mechanical switch with additional resistors (see connection diagram) , proximity switches without additional wiring ...
A 25W OTL Tube Amplifier
A 25W OTL Tube Amplifier

... of V1a. This has the advantage of allowing higher input impedance (1M, for example). However, it would also tend to unbalance the input stage slightly, unless you use an “ideal” solid-state current source in place of R7. Of course, you could achieve excellent noise immunity by using a preamplifier w ...
Unit D Electricity – Topic 2 Modeling Voltage CONDUCTORS AND
Unit D Electricity – Topic 2 Modeling Voltage CONDUCTORS AND

... 1911  when  he  brought  the  temperature  of  mercury  down  to  near  absolute  zero     (-­‐273°C)  using  liquid  helium.     At  this  temperature,  Onnes  found  that  mercury  was  a  perfect  conductor,  with  no   resistance ...
TJ49150 1.5A Very Low Input / Output Voltage Ultra Low Dropout
TJ49150 1.5A Very Low Input / Output Voltage Ultra Low Dropout

... The TJ49150 control circuitry is supplied by the BIAS pin which requires a very low bias current even at the maximum output current level. A bypass capacitor on the bias pin is recommended to improve the performance of the TJ49150 during line and load transient. A small ceramic capacitor from BIAS p ...
Readout ASIC for SiPM detector of the CTA new
Readout ASIC for SiPM detector of the CTA new

... • Weighted sum of the 16 preamp outputs by digitally controlled resistors ...
Experiment 27: AC Circuits: LR, LCR
Experiment 27: AC Circuits: LR, LCR

... MINIMUM. Set f = 1,000 hertz and use the voltmeter to measure VLC (the total voltage across the LC combination). Slowly increase power until VLC is about 8.5 volts. Next, slowly increase the frequency. You will notice that VLC will be decreasing until it reaches a minimum at some frequency fVLCmin. ...
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Supporting_Information

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PPT - EECS @ Michigan - University of Michigan

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... astable, in which the circuit is not stable in either state —it continually switches from one state to the other. It functions as a relaxation oscillator.  monostable, in which one of the states is stable, but the other state is unstable (transient). A trigger pulse causes the circuit to enter the ...
Electro-magnetic flow meters
Electro-magnetic flow meters

... Postscript: Time to wave goodbye It was deduced in 1862 by James Clerk Maxwell that the converse happens: that a changing E-field produces a magnetic field. Put the two together, that a change in one gives the other and vice-versa, and you might wonder where it all ends. In fact it ends with a dance ...
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template - School District of Clayton

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Bc556/557/558/559/560 PNP Epitaxial Silicon Transistor

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PHYS 202 General Physics

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... In many CMOS technologies, it is difficult to fabricate resistors with tightly-controlled values or a reasonable physical size. Consequently, it is desirable to replace such resistance with a MOS transistor. A MOSFET can operate as a small-signal resistor if its gate and drain are shorted. The activ ...
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... c) Now change the analyzer’s settings so that capacitance is displayed. C (measured) = __________ F You might be curious to explore how the capacitance value depends on frequency from 0.1 to 100 kHz. You might also like to try measuring inductor values with the Analyzer; the impedance angle of an in ...
Asin
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... From Faraday’s law: a time varying flux through a circuit will induce an EMF in the circuit. If the circuit consists only of a loop of wire with one resistor, with resistance R, a current R ...
DC & VARIABLE-FREQUENCY AC WATT TRANSDUCER PC8- OSI
DC & VARIABLE-FREQUENCY AC WATT TRANSDUCER PC8- OSI

... highly-distorted waveforms. Basic four-quadrant multiplier response of dc to 20 kilohertz provides operation up to at least the fifth harmonic for dc to 400-hertz applications. Full-scale accuracy of 1% results for dc, sinusoidal ac, chopped or pulsed waveforms. Time-varying waveforms with a dc comp ...
EUP7966  2A Low-Dropout Regulator with Enable
EUP7966 2A Low-Dropout Regulator with Enable

... Enable Input. Pulling this pin below 0.4V turns the regulator off, reducing the quiescent current to a fraction of its operating value. The device will be enabled if this pin is left open. High current input voltage. Large bulk capacitance should be placed closely to this pin . A 10µF ceramic capaci ...
LCM-40(DA), LCM-60(DA) installation manual
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... Use suitable mounting tools to do the wiring and mounting (see 5) Use a MCB (miniature circuit breaker) with an adequate current rating to protect the lighting system (see 6) ...
SIMPLE LOW PASS AND HIGH PASS FILTER
SIMPLE LOW PASS AND HIGH PASS FILTER

unit 8 - WordPress.com
unit 8 - WordPress.com

... •Assume the o/p of RS Flip-flop is high then the o/p is high and transistor will be off. Capacitor will charge through R1 and R2 to Vcc. •When this voltage become greater than 2/3Vcc the upper comparator o/p is high and the o/p of RS f-f is low. The o/p is low and the transistor will be on the capac ...
[2] block diagram of dstatcom
[2] block diagram of dstatcom

... low efficiency and if the voltage supplied is above the rated windings get damaged. Hence in order to provide reliable uniform, power modern method of mitigation is use of STATCOM. A battery energy system is used to supply the reactive power which is connected shunt with capacitor bank. The STATCOMs ...
resistance
resistance

... forth they can still deliver power. •Because the current and voltage change greatly over a cycle, we have to average over a cycle to get an accurate value for the average power consumed in the circuit ...
Ohm`s Law: Resistance and Simple Circuits
Ohm`s Law: Resistance and Simple Circuits

... This expression for V can be interpreted as the voltage drop across a resistor produced by the ow of current I . The phrase IRdrop is often used for this voltage. For instance, the headlight in Example 1 (Calculating Resistance: An Automobile Headlight) has an IR drop of 12.0 V. If voltage is measu ...
< 1 ... 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 ... 2207 >

Resistive opto-isolator



Resistive opto-isolator (RO), also called photoresistive opto-isolator, vactrol (after a genericized trademark introduced by Vactec, Inc. in the 1960s), analog opto-isolator or lamp-coupled photocell, is an optoelectronic device consisting of a source and detector of light, which are optically coupled and electrically isolated from each other. The light source is usually a light-emitting diode (LED), a miniature incandescent lamp, or sometimes a neon lamp, whereas the detector is a semiconductor-based photoresistor made of cadmium selenide (CdSe) or cadmium sulfide (CdS). The source and detector are coupled through a transparent glue or through the air.Electrically, RO is a resistance controlled by the current flowing through the light source. In the dark state, the resistance typically exceeds a few MOhm; when illuminated, it decreases as the inverse of the light intensity. In contrast to the photodiode and phototransistor, the photoresistor can operate in both the AC and DC circuits and have a voltage of several hundred volts across it. The harmonic distortions of the output current by the RO are typically within 0.1% at voltages below 0.5 V.RO is the first and the slowest opto-isolator: its switching time exceeds 1 ms, and for the lamp-based models can reach hundreds of milliseconds. Parasitic capacitance limits the frequency range of the photoresistor by ultrasonic frequencies. Cadmium-based photoresistors exhibit a ""memory effect"": their resistance depends on the illumination history; it also drifts during the illumination and stabilizes within hours, or even weeks for high-sensitivity models. Heating induces irreversible degradation of ROs, whereas cooling to below −25 °C dramatically increases the response time. Therefore, ROs were mostly replaced in the 1970s by the faster and more stable photodiodes and photoresistors. ROs are still used in some sound equipment, guitar amplifiers and analog synthesizers owing to their good electrical isolation, low signal distortion and ease of circuit design.
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