lec2
... represented by a voltage of 5 V in digital systems. A voltage of 0 V is used for the 0 level. • An oscilloscope can be used to observe the rapidly changing voltage-versus-time waveform in digital systems. ...
... represented by a voltage of 5 V in digital systems. A voltage of 0 V is used for the 0 level. • An oscilloscope can be used to observe the rapidly changing voltage-versus-time waveform in digital systems. ...
A Modified CMOS Differential-Pair-Based Triangular-and-Trapezoidal-to-Sine Converter Kanitpong Pengwon and Ekachai Leelarasmee
... Sinusoidal-function generators have been used in widely ranges of applications such as in modern communication module, instrument and motor control application. For communication applications, a waveform with -60 dBc of SFDR or better is acceptable while only -40 dBc one is required for instrument a ...
... Sinusoidal-function generators have been used in widely ranges of applications such as in modern communication module, instrument and motor control application. For communication applications, a waveform with -60 dBc of SFDR or better is acceptable while only -40 dBc one is required for instrument a ...
Simple electrical engineering projects
... Last year some students tried to build a motor to this design, using an air-cored coil suspended by wire ends. Mostly these don’t work because • The magnetic field path through the air is too long, and • Its hard to get the coil balance exactly neutral • The rotor has very little inertia Also you ca ...
... Last year some students tried to build a motor to this design, using an air-cored coil suspended by wire ends. Mostly these don’t work because • The magnetic field path through the air is too long, and • Its hard to get the coil balance exactly neutral • The rotor has very little inertia Also you ca ...
FAN5640 — Dual High-Side Constant Current Source
... 150ºC (typical). An additional 25ºC margin is recommended to account for tolerances on the shutdown threshold; TJ_MAX should not exceed 125ºC. The JA is dependent on the surrounding PCB layout and can be around 300ºC/W for an SC-70 package. This can be improved by providing a heat sink of surroundi ...
... 150ºC (typical). An additional 25ºC margin is recommended to account for tolerances on the shutdown threshold; TJ_MAX should not exceed 125ºC. The JA is dependent on the surrounding PCB layout and can be around 300ºC/W for an SC-70 package. This can be improved by providing a heat sink of surroundi ...
Chapter 25 Electric Currents and Resistance
... This means that the electric field within the dielectric is less than it would be in air, allowing more charge to be stored for the same potential. This reorientation of the molecules results in an induced charge – there is no net charge on the dielectric, but the charge is ...
... This means that the electric field within the dielectric is less than it would be in air, allowing more charge to be stored for the same potential. This reorientation of the molecules results in an induced charge – there is no net charge on the dielectric, but the charge is ...
Chapter 6 – Parallel Circuits
... The resistance of parallel resistors will always be less than the resistance of the smallest resistor. A DMM has internal resistance which may alter the resistance of the network under test. The loading of a network by the insertion of a meter is not to be taken lightly, especially if accuracy ...
... The resistance of parallel resistors will always be less than the resistance of the smallest resistor. A DMM has internal resistance which may alter the resistance of the network under test. The loading of a network by the insertion of a meter is not to be taken lightly, especially if accuracy ...
Very High Common-Mode Voltage Precision Difference Amplifier
... data acquisition components have separate analog and digital ground returns. All ground pins from mixed-signal components, such as ADCs, should return through a low impedance analog ground plane. Digital ground lines of mixed-signal converters should also be connected to the analog ground plane. ...
... data acquisition components have separate analog and digital ground returns. All ground pins from mixed-signal components, such as ADCs, should return through a low impedance analog ground plane. Digital ground lines of mixed-signal converters should also be connected to the analog ground plane. ...
Using one circuit to control another
... increase capacitance, but not so thin that large voltages cause a breakdown spark to discharge the capacitor. (This is one reason why static electricity is so dangerous for electrical devices.) For this reason, other materials with higher dielectric constants such as alumina and titanium oxides are ...
... increase capacitance, but not so thin that large voltages cause a breakdown spark to discharge the capacitor. (This is one reason why static electricity is so dangerous for electrical devices.) For this reason, other materials with higher dielectric constants such as alumina and titanium oxides are ...
MAX9943/MAX9944 High-Voltage, Precision, Low-Power Op Amps General Description Features
... loads such as the ones that can be found in loop-powered systems for remote sensors. The information is transmitted through ±20mA or 4mA–20mA current output across long lines that are terminated with low resistance loads (e.g., 600Ω). The Typical Application Circuit shows the MAX9944 used as a volta ...
... loads such as the ones that can be found in loop-powered systems for remote sensors. The information is transmitted through ±20mA or 4mA–20mA current output across long lines that are terminated with low resistance loads (e.g., 600Ω). The Typical Application Circuit shows the MAX9944 used as a volta ...
In-Vivo
... – So the voltage span will be approximately 6mv. – The small degree of voltage can be considerably affected by environmental noise. ...
... – So the voltage span will be approximately 6mv. – The small degree of voltage can be considerably affected by environmental noise. ...
BU7961GUW
... equipment or devices (such as audio visual equipment, office-automation equipment, communication devices, electronic appliances and amusement devices). The Products specified in this document are not designed to be radiation tolerant. While ROHM always makes efforts to enhance the quality and reliab ...
... equipment or devices (such as audio visual equipment, office-automation equipment, communication devices, electronic appliances and amusement devices). The Products specified in this document are not designed to be radiation tolerant. While ROHM always makes efforts to enhance the quality and reliab ...
N-channel 600 V, 0.440 typ., 8 A MDmesh™ DM2 Power MOSFET in
... ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK® specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com. ECOPACK® is an ST trademark. ...
... ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK® specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com. ECOPACK® is an ST trademark. ...
Technical Statement - The Lighting Industry Association
... maybe nuisance tripped when connected to similar loads to that of fluorescent circuits due to the higher inrush current that is drawn by some devices. Inrush current refers to the briefly occurring high input current which flows into the ECG during the initial start-up to charge the capacitors on th ...
... maybe nuisance tripped when connected to similar loads to that of fluorescent circuits due to the higher inrush current that is drawn by some devices. Inrush current refers to the briefly occurring high input current which flows into the ECG during the initial start-up to charge the capacitors on th ...
SG6105 ABSTRACT FEATURE OVERVIEW PIN
... This document relates to an ATX switching power supply using the SG6105 as the secondary-side controller in a half-bridge topology. The SG6105 can regulate an output voltage by providing PWM signals to drive a transformer. The SG6105 also serves as a supervisor to monitor and protect the 3.3V/ ± 5V/ ...
... This document relates to an ATX switching power supply using the SG6105 as the secondary-side controller in a half-bridge topology. The SG6105 can regulate an output voltage by providing PWM signals to drive a transformer. The SG6105 also serves as a supervisor to monitor and protect the 3.3V/ ± 5V/ ...
Circuit A`s for homework File
... The student started with one resistor and then added more identical resistors to the circuit. Each time a resistor was added, the student closed the switch and took the ammeter reading. The student used a total of 4 resistors. Figure 3 shows three of the results obtained by the student. ...
... The student started with one resistor and then added more identical resistors to the circuit. Each time a resistor was added, the student closed the switch and took the ammeter reading. The student used a total of 4 resistors. Figure 3 shows three of the results obtained by the student. ...
Your First Radio (8)+(4)+(15)
... What device increases the low-power output from a handheld transceiver? A voltage divider An RF power amplifier An impedance network A voltage regulator ...
... What device increases the low-power output from a handheld transceiver? A voltage divider An RF power amplifier An impedance network A voltage regulator ...
S1700
... Wheelock Series MIZ piezoelectric Mini Horns are compact electronic alarm appliances that are listed under UL Standard 464 for Audible Appliances in Public Mode Fire Protection Systems. The Series MIZ-24S models provide a field selectable Continuous or Code 3 horn tone when connected directly to a f ...
... Wheelock Series MIZ piezoelectric Mini Horns are compact electronic alarm appliances that are listed under UL Standard 464 for Audible Appliances in Public Mode Fire Protection Systems. The Series MIZ-24S models provide a field selectable Continuous or Code 3 horn tone when connected directly to a f ...
Resistive opto-isolator
Resistive opto-isolator (RO), also called photoresistive opto-isolator, vactrol (after a genericized trademark introduced by Vactec, Inc. in the 1960s), analog opto-isolator or lamp-coupled photocell, is an optoelectronic device consisting of a source and detector of light, which are optically coupled and electrically isolated from each other. The light source is usually a light-emitting diode (LED), a miniature incandescent lamp, or sometimes a neon lamp, whereas the detector is a semiconductor-based photoresistor made of cadmium selenide (CdSe) or cadmium sulfide (CdS). The source and detector are coupled through a transparent glue or through the air.Electrically, RO is a resistance controlled by the current flowing through the light source. In the dark state, the resistance typically exceeds a few MOhm; when illuminated, it decreases as the inverse of the light intensity. In contrast to the photodiode and phototransistor, the photoresistor can operate in both the AC and DC circuits and have a voltage of several hundred volts across it. The harmonic distortions of the output current by the RO are typically within 0.1% at voltages below 0.5 V.RO is the first and the slowest opto-isolator: its switching time exceeds 1 ms, and for the lamp-based models can reach hundreds of milliseconds. Parasitic capacitance limits the frequency range of the photoresistor by ultrasonic frequencies. Cadmium-based photoresistors exhibit a ""memory effect"": their resistance depends on the illumination history; it also drifts during the illumination and stabilizes within hours, or even weeks for high-sensitivity models. Heating induces irreversible degradation of ROs, whereas cooling to below −25 °C dramatically increases the response time. Therefore, ROs were mostly replaced in the 1970s by the faster and more stable photodiodes and photoresistors. ROs are still used in some sound equipment, guitar amplifiers and analog synthesizers owing to their good electrical isolation, low signal distortion and ease of circuit design.