Dual Winding Method of a BLDC Motor for Large Starting Torque
... torque–speed characteristics better than those of the unipolar or bipolar winding configuration of the BLDC motor. Tsai et al. presented a winding method and a driving method to run the motor at high speed with large starting torque. [3]. They proposed a variable winding BLDC motor, i.e., two sets o ...
... torque–speed characteristics better than those of the unipolar or bipolar winding configuration of the BLDC motor. Tsai et al. presented a winding method and a driving method to run the motor at high speed with large starting torque. [3]. They proposed a variable winding BLDC motor, i.e., two sets o ...
The nuclear industry began with the Manhattan Project of World War
... List of Equations Equation 1: Output Calculation for the W5206 Module................................................... 82 Equation 2: Output Calculation for the W5207 Module................................................... 82 Equation 3: Output Calculation for the W5214 Module.................. ...
... List of Equations Equation 1: Output Calculation for the W5206 Module................................................... 82 Equation 2: Output Calculation for the W5207 Module................................................... 82 Equation 3: Output Calculation for the W5214 Module.................. ...
Lighting Surge Protection Modules Design and Installation Guide
... MOV technology is not only inexpensive but also highly effective for suppressing transients in power supplies and many other applications, such as the SPD modules that are often placed upstream from an LED driver. MOVs tend to degrade gradually after a large surge or multiple small surges. This degr ...
... MOV technology is not only inexpensive but also highly effective for suppressing transients in power supplies and many other applications, such as the SPD modules that are often placed upstream from an LED driver. MOVs tend to degrade gradually after a large surge or multiple small surges. This degr ...
ieee transactions on circuits and systems
... In this paper, the influence of a highly doped P-type boron implantation (PBI) layer on the ESD robustness of HV n-channel lateral DMOS (nLDMOS) is first investigated. The nLDMOS was designed to discharge the ESD current through the parasitic BJT inherent in the nLDMOS. A circuit and layout co-desig ...
... In this paper, the influence of a highly doped P-type boron implantation (PBI) layer on the ESD robustness of HV n-channel lateral DMOS (nLDMOS) is first investigated. The nLDMOS was designed to discharge the ESD current through the parasitic BJT inherent in the nLDMOS. A circuit and layout co-desig ...
DUP412VP5 Features Mechanical Data
... Products described herein may be covered by one or more United States, international or foreign patents pending. Product names and markings noted herein may also be covered by one or more United States, international or foreign trademarks. LIFE SUPPORT Diodes Incorporated products are specifically n ...
... Products described herein may be covered by one or more United States, international or foreign patents pending. Product names and markings noted herein may also be covered by one or more United States, international or foreign trademarks. LIFE SUPPORT Diodes Incorporated products are specifically n ...
ADC08D500 High Performance, Low Power, Dual 8
... Absolute Maximum Ratings. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is functional, but do not ensure specific performance limits. For ensured specifications and test conditions, see the Electrical Characteristics. The ensured specifications apply only for the test conditions listed. ...
... Absolute Maximum Ratings. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is functional, but do not ensure specific performance limits. For ensured specifications and test conditions, see the Electrical Characteristics. The ensured specifications apply only for the test conditions listed. ...
Nicolas DEGRENNE Gestion de l`énergie des piles à combustible
... Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) harness the metabolism of micro-organisms and utilize organic matter to generate electrical energy. They are interesting because they accept a wide range of organic matter as a fuel. Potential applications include autonomous wastewater treatment, bio-batteries, and ambien ...
... Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) harness the metabolism of micro-organisms and utilize organic matter to generate electrical energy. They are interesting because they accept a wide range of organic matter as a fuel. Potential applications include autonomous wastewater treatment, bio-batteries, and ambien ...
Energy Efficiency of an Electric Vehicle Propulsion Inverter Using
... As a result, it is crucial to further investigate the possibility of new technologies and solutions to improve the efficiency and to lower the costs. Since SiC components have different characterization in comparison with Si devices such as higher band gap and thermal conductivity and the possibility f ...
... As a result, it is crucial to further investigate the possibility of new technologies and solutions to improve the efficiency and to lower the costs. Since SiC components have different characterization in comparison with Si devices such as higher band gap and thermal conductivity and the possibility f ...
Aalborg Universitet
... filter plays an important role. Even though this topic has already been widely studied, there are many optimizations and problems to be solved, like how to design a filter for grid-connected converters in distributed generation system in order to get a lower loss and higher efficiency? How to solve ...
... filter plays an important role. Even though this topic has already been widely studied, there are many optimizations and problems to be solved, like how to design a filter for grid-connected converters in distributed generation system in order to get a lower loss and higher efficiency? How to solve ...
MULTI-STAGE VOLTAGE REGULATOR
... The ARS-5 regulator’s microprocessor controlled charging system uses a sophisticated, multi-stage profile to deliver optimal charging, while protecting the batteries from overcharging damage. When the regulator is first turned on, the processor performs a quick one-second self diagnostic assessment. ...
... The ARS-5 regulator’s microprocessor controlled charging system uses a sophisticated, multi-stage profile to deliver optimal charging, while protecting the batteries from overcharging damage. When the regulator is first turned on, the processor performs a quick one-second self diagnostic assessment. ...
Features
... CPLD families use a sense amplifier approach to creating product terms, which always has a residual current component being drawn. This residual current can be several hundred milliamps, making them unusable in portable systems. CoolRunner-II CPLDs use standard CMOS methods to create the CPLD archit ...
... CPLD families use a sense amplifier approach to creating product terms, which always has a residual current component being drawn. This residual current can be several hundred milliamps, making them unusable in portable systems. CoolRunner-II CPLDs use standard CMOS methods to create the CPLD archit ...
Merlin 350KW-400KW Large Portable Load Bank
... The load elements in this Load Bank are cooled by a horizontal forced air system which discharges through the rear of the cabinet. Location of the Load Bank is of prime importance and should be done by trained personnel. It is one of the most critical factors involved in safe operation. The Load Ban ...
... The load elements in this Load Bank are cooled by a horizontal forced air system which discharges through the rear of the cabinet. Location of the Load Bank is of prime importance and should be done by trained personnel. It is one of the most critical factors involved in safe operation. The Load Ban ...
BQ2050H 数据资料 dataSheet 下载
... battery for low battery-voltage thresholds, and compensates for temperature and discharge rate. Current measurement is measured by monitoring the voltage across a small-value series sense resistor between the negative battery terminal and ground. Scaled available energy is estimated using the remain ...
... battery for low battery-voltage thresholds, and compensates for temperature and discharge rate. Current measurement is measured by monitoring the voltage across a small-value series sense resistor between the negative battery terminal and ground. Scaled available energy is estimated using the remain ...
A Molecular Half-Wave Rectifier - Whitesides Group
... an alternating current (AC) signal to a direct current (DC) signal). Junctions with SAMs of 11-(ferrocenyl)-1-undecanethiol or 11-(biferrocenyl)-1-undecanethiol on ultraflat, template-stripped Ag (AgTS) bottom electrodes, and contacted by top electrodes of eutectic indiumgallium (EGaIn), rectified AC ...
... an alternating current (AC) signal to a direct current (DC) signal). Junctions with SAMs of 11-(ferrocenyl)-1-undecanethiol or 11-(biferrocenyl)-1-undecanethiol on ultraflat, template-stripped Ag (AgTS) bottom electrodes, and contacted by top electrodes of eutectic indiumgallium (EGaIn), rectified AC ...
FMMT720 Features Mechanical Data
... Should Customers purchase or use Diodes Incorporated products for any unintended or unauthorized application, Customers shall indemnify and hold Diodes Incorporated and its representatives harmless against all claims, damages, expenses, and attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any c ...
... Should Customers purchase or use Diodes Incorporated products for any unintended or unauthorized application, Customers shall indemnify and hold Diodes Incorporated and its representatives harmless against all claims, damages, expenses, and attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any c ...
4190 Series IDNet or MAPNET II 4
... multi-featured interface for connecting analog sensors to Simplex 4100ES, 4010ES, and 4100U addressable fire detection panels. The panel monitors the sensor and annunciates whenever a selected threshold level or trouble condition is observed. Typical applications include: air quality for demand cont ...
... multi-featured interface for connecting analog sensors to Simplex 4100ES, 4010ES, and 4100U addressable fire detection panels. The panel monitors the sensor and annunciates whenever a selected threshold level or trouble condition is observed. Typical applications include: air quality for demand cont ...
Predictive Comparators with Adaptive Control
... rectification. It is also broadly useful in applications where an asynchronous comparator is required, such as sensor interfaces, oscilloscope triggers, some types of analog-to-digital converters, and spiking-neuron circuits. The difference equations that govern our adaptive scheme may be represente ...
... rectification. It is also broadly useful in applications where an asynchronous comparator is required, such as sensor interfaces, oscilloscope triggers, some types of analog-to-digital converters, and spiking-neuron circuits. The difference equations that govern our adaptive scheme may be represente ...
FMMT718 Features Mechanical Data
... Should Customers purchase or use Diodes Incorporated products for any unintended or unauthorized application, Customers shall indemnify and hold Diodes Incorporated and its representatives harmless against all claims, damages, expenses, and attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any c ...
... Should Customers purchase or use Diodes Incorporated products for any unintended or unauthorized application, Customers shall indemnify and hold Diodes Incorporated and its representatives harmless against all claims, damages, expenses, and attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any c ...
HMC685LP4 数据资料DataSheet下载
... LO buffer current adjustment pin. Adjust the LO buffer current through the external resistor R9 shown in the application circuit (connect 270 Ohms for nominal operation). This adjustment allows for a trade-off between power dissipation and linearity performance of the converter. ...
... LO buffer current adjustment pin. Adjust the LO buffer current through the external resistor R9 shown in the application circuit (connect 270 Ohms for nominal operation). This adjustment allows for a trade-off between power dissipation and linearity performance of the converter. ...
MC33975, MC9375A, Multiple Switch Detection Interface with
... The 33975 device has two modes of operation, Normal and Sleep. Normal mode allows programming of the device and supplies switch contacts with pull-up or pull-down current as it monitors the switch change of state. The Sleep mode provides low quiescent current, which makes the 33975 ideal for automot ...
... The 33975 device has two modes of operation, Normal and Sleep. Normal mode allows programming of the device and supplies switch contacts with pull-up or pull-down current as it monitors the switch change of state. The Sleep mode provides low quiescent current, which makes the 33975 ideal for automot ...
Characterization of atomic layer deposition HfO2, Al2O3
... deposition (LPCVD), plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD), and atomic layer deposition (ALD).16–24 One of the most common methods to deposit MIM capacitor dielectric in the semiconductor industry is the PECVD method. The films deposited using this method typically result in relatively go ...
... deposition (LPCVD), plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD), and atomic layer deposition (ALD).16–24 One of the most common methods to deposit MIM capacitor dielectric in the semiconductor industry is the PECVD method. The films deposited using this method typically result in relatively go ...
Resistive opto-isolator
Resistive opto-isolator (RO), also called photoresistive opto-isolator, vactrol (after a genericized trademark introduced by Vactec, Inc. in the 1960s), analog opto-isolator or lamp-coupled photocell, is an optoelectronic device consisting of a source and detector of light, which are optically coupled and electrically isolated from each other. The light source is usually a light-emitting diode (LED), a miniature incandescent lamp, or sometimes a neon lamp, whereas the detector is a semiconductor-based photoresistor made of cadmium selenide (CdSe) or cadmium sulfide (CdS). The source and detector are coupled through a transparent glue or through the air.Electrically, RO is a resistance controlled by the current flowing through the light source. In the dark state, the resistance typically exceeds a few MOhm; when illuminated, it decreases as the inverse of the light intensity. In contrast to the photodiode and phototransistor, the photoresistor can operate in both the AC and DC circuits and have a voltage of several hundred volts across it. The harmonic distortions of the output current by the RO are typically within 0.1% at voltages below 0.5 V.RO is the first and the slowest opto-isolator: its switching time exceeds 1 ms, and for the lamp-based models can reach hundreds of milliseconds. Parasitic capacitance limits the frequency range of the photoresistor by ultrasonic frequencies. Cadmium-based photoresistors exhibit a ""memory effect"": their resistance depends on the illumination history; it also drifts during the illumination and stabilizes within hours, or even weeks for high-sensitivity models. Heating induces irreversible degradation of ROs, whereas cooling to below −25 °C dramatically increases the response time. Therefore, ROs were mostly replaced in the 1970s by the faster and more stable photodiodes and photoresistors. ROs are still used in some sound equipment, guitar amplifiers and analog synthesizers owing to their good electrical isolation, low signal distortion and ease of circuit design.