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Name ______ Date ______ Must be completed by March 13, 2015
Name ______ Date ______ Must be completed by March 13, 2015

... What is a protein? 17. Our bodies contain about 100 _________________ cells. In these cells the machines that do work are molecules called _____________. 18. Animals feel pain because cells called n_________ send messages to the brain. Draw one of these cells. R ___________ proteins on the cells ena ...
What to know and be able to do
What to know and be able to do

... b) Explain why dominant alleles do not necessarily mean that the allele is more common in a population. Illustrate your explanation with the character polydactyly (having 6 digits). c) Describe the inheritance of the ABO blood system and explain why the IA and IB alleles are said to be co-dominant. ...
Genit 6
Genit 6

... - look at slide no.33 ,males have only one copy of this chromosome (normally) so it's hemizygous , there's condensed area &pseudogenes (blue in color) which are not active genes. Slide no.35, if you look to pedigree the inheritance is simple, -always the males are affected while females are not affe ...
(3) Ch 6 Review Game
(3) Ch 6 Review Game

... Scientists can manipulate individual genes. They do not select organisms and breed them. They take out DNA from one organism and insert it into the cells of another. ...
Genotype, Phenotype, and Karyotype Correlation in the XO Mouse
Genotype, Phenotype, and Karyotype Correlation in the XO Mouse

... The murine model for Turner Syndrome is the XO mouse. Unlike their human counterparts, XO mice are typically fertile, and their lack of a second sex chromosome can be transmitted from one generation to the next as an X-linked dominant trait with male lethality. The introduction of an X-linked coat-c ...
Chapter 20
Chapter 20

... that are inactive (which turned out to be true – some genes are turned “on” or “off” in the cells) ...
Chapter 14 ?`s
Chapter 14 ?`s

... A person that has ONE copy of an AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE allele and does not express the trait, but can pass it along to his/her offspring is called a __________________. A. mutant B. carrier C. gene marker The failure of homologous chromosomes to separate during meiosis is called ____________________ A ...
GDR ADN 2014 Chromatin folding in estrogen regulated
GDR ADN 2014 Chromatin folding in estrogen regulated

... Variations in the three-dimensional organization of chromosomes guide genome function from gene expression to DNA repair and recombination. DNA-bound transcription factors recruit many chromatin remodeling and modifying complexes to activate transcription. How the local chromatin environment prepare ...
Powerpoint notes for chapter 14
Powerpoint notes for chapter 14

... appearance and disappearance of certain cell structures. ...
Drosophila Oocytes as a Model for Understanding Meiosis
Drosophila Oocytes as a Model for Understanding Meiosis

... require the SC for proper chromosome segregation at meiosis I. If the SC is abnormally structured, or the adhesion of the chromosomes to the SC is impaired, then homologous chromosomes will prematurely come apart and segregate randomly, resulting in meiosis I nondisjunction. Since the SC is so cruci ...
Genetic Baby Activity Teacher Guide
Genetic Baby Activity Teacher Guide

... chromosomes in the each human cell. 12. How many chromosomes are in each human cell? ...
Punnet Squares, Linked Genes and Pedigrees
Punnet Squares, Linked Genes and Pedigrees

... • Genes are said to be “linked” when their loci are found on the same chromosome. • It means that those alleles are usually inherited together… but not always!! The offspring of this couple gets one of each parental chromosome. The genes are intact, so the alleles that are inherited are of the “pare ...
Tissue-specific spatial organization of genomes
Tissue-specific spatial organization of genomes

... differential radial positioning (Figure 1c). Differential positioning in at least three cell types was found for all chromosomes analyzed (Figure 1b,c). Out of 71 pairwise comparisons, 34 were statistically significant at the p < 0.05 level (Figure 1c). Most cell types shared positioning of some, bu ...
KS4 Chromosomes, Genes and DNA
KS4 Chromosomes, Genes and DNA

... DNA’s ability to copy itself means that all the genetic information is passed on to new cells. How does a DNA helix make a copy of itself? ...
protein synthesis lab
protein synthesis lab

... THE FAT CAT ATE THE WEE RAT. 3. Delete the “A” in “CAT” and rewrite the sentence in groups of 3 letters. THE FAT CAT ATE THE WEE RAT. 4. How do you think frameshift mutations affect amino acid sequences (proteins)? 5. Analyze the DNA and mRNA sequences below. What will the amino acid sequence be of ...
Guided Notes-Genetics
Guided Notes-Genetics

... i. All ____________________ carry an ___________chromosome ii. _______________________ are XX; ______________________ carry XY iii. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ __________ ...
Biology 3 Study Guide
Biology 3 Study Guide

... This study guide is intended to assist you in preparing for your lecture exam. It does not cover all possible exam material. See your class notes and lecture text (readings are outlined in your syllabus), and assigned readings. On the final you are not responsible for assigned readings from exams 1 ...
Explain why some genes do NOT assort independently. Also explain
Explain why some genes do NOT assort independently. Also explain

... govern how “hereditary factors” are transmitted from one generation to the next. „ However, Mendel did not know where these “hereditary factors” are located, what they are made of, or how they work. ...
Microsoft Word 97 - 2003 Document
Microsoft Word 97 - 2003 Document

... individual traits as having a possible maximum of two expressions. However, Mendel and geneticists after him found that some traits or phenotypes were controlled by more than two genes. Some individual traits were found to be affected by 3, 4 or even more genes. Phenotypes or traits affected by more ...
BIOLOGY 2013-‐2014 FINAL EXAM STUDY GUIDE
BIOLOGY 2013-‐2014 FINAL EXAM STUDY GUIDE

... ***I  am  able  to  complete  the  following  for  each  chapter  section.***   ...
Congratulations, you are going to have a baby
Congratulations, you are going to have a baby

... Are some genes and gene characteristics expressed over others.... are dominant and recessive genes responsible for how a baby looks? What is the difference between Genotype and Phenotype? Do some traits require more than one gene to be fully expressed? What are sex-linked traits? How is there so muc ...
Cell Continuity - The Physics Teacher
Cell Continuity - The Physics Teacher

... Normally, cells divide to produce more cells only when the body needs them. If cells divide when new ones are not needed, they form a mass of excess tissue, called a tumour. It these cells stay together they are called benign tumours e.g. warts (caused by a virus), ‘skin tags’ (small blobs of raised ...
DRAGON GENETICS LAB
DRAGON GENETICS LAB

... Surrogate dragon parent partners must be of the opposite sex, therefore one parent must pick up the double X chromosomes while the other must pick up the X/Y chromosomes. The homologous chromosomes will be separated according to Mendel’s law of Independent Assortment. The genetic codes that are pass ...
meiosis - juan
meiosis - juan

... gamete) have 23 pairs of chromosomes • A karyotype is an ordered display of the pairs of chromosomes from a cell • The two chromosomes in each pair are called homologous chromosomes, or homologs • Chromosomes in a homologous pair are the same length and shape and carry genes controlling the same inh ...
File - Science with Spence
File - Science with Spence

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