
A systematic screen for tube morphogenesis and branching genes in the Drosophila tracheal system. PLoS Genetics 7: e1002087.
... otherwise). A close up of two hemisegments (Tr4 and Tr5) are shown at right, with some primary branches indicated. DT, dorsal trunk; DB, dorsal branch; LT, lateral trunk. (B) Schematic showing cellular structure of dorsal trunk and dorsal branch. Dashed lines indicate plane of section of crosssectio ...
... otherwise). A close up of two hemisegments (Tr4 and Tr5) are shown at right, with some primary branches indicated. DT, dorsal trunk; DB, dorsal branch; LT, lateral trunk. (B) Schematic showing cellular structure of dorsal trunk and dorsal branch. Dashed lines indicate plane of section of crosssectio ...
Preimplantation genetic diagnosis: State of the ART 2011
... for inherited cancers where penetrance in not 100% and late onset diseases, such as Huntington disease, where the parents do not wish to know if they are carriers (Quinn et al. 2009). However, PGD analysis will very likely become more controversial as there is an increase in the types of genes and d ...
... for inherited cancers where penetrance in not 100% and late onset diseases, such as Huntington disease, where the parents do not wish to know if they are carriers (Quinn et al. 2009). However, PGD analysis will very likely become more controversial as there is an increase in the types of genes and d ...
The Drosophila Gene Disruption Project: Progress
... kept for use in genetically manipulating the surrounding genome. Many insertions thought initially to be within intergenic regions have subsequently been mapped to genes as the annotation improved. Many such lines have been used to functionally characterize novel genes, promoters, piRNA clusters, an ...
... kept for use in genetically manipulating the surrounding genome. Many insertions thought initially to be within intergenic regions have subsequently been mapped to genes as the annotation improved. Many such lines have been used to functionally characterize novel genes, promoters, piRNA clusters, an ...
Medical genetics
... A Change of number of chromosomes B *Change of chromosome structure C Transfer of centromere along the chromosome D Disbalance with heterochromatin E Simultaneous disorder in the structure of several genes Genome mutation – is a: A Disorder of the structure of gene B *Change of the number of chromos ...
... A Change of number of chromosomes B *Change of chromosome structure C Transfer of centromere along the chromosome D Disbalance with heterochromatin E Simultaneous disorder in the structure of several genes Genome mutation – is a: A Disorder of the structure of gene B *Change of the number of chromos ...
Clinical and genetic patterns ofneurofibromatosis 1 and 2
... The NF 1 gene is one of the largest genes to code for a disease in humans, spanning 300 kb of genomic DNA (see Fig 5). The NF1 promoter region consists of a CpG rich region characteristic of housekeeping genes. The NFl gene contains 49 exons (coding portions) which, after transcription, form a messe ...
... The NF 1 gene is one of the largest genes to code for a disease in humans, spanning 300 kb of genomic DNA (see Fig 5). The NF1 promoter region consists of a CpG rich region characteristic of housekeeping genes. The NFl gene contains 49 exons (coding portions) which, after transcription, form a messe ...
5 CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW 2.1 Types of Ribonucleic
... Like cell transcriptional process, the DNA containing miRNAs sequences can reside within intergenic or intronic regions of coding sequence, untranslated region or exonic regions of non-coding sequence. These are transcribed into long miRNA primary transcripts (primiRNAs) by RNA polymerase II (Ambros ...
... Like cell transcriptional process, the DNA containing miRNAs sequences can reside within intergenic or intronic regions of coding sequence, untranslated region or exonic regions of non-coding sequence. These are transcribed into long miRNA primary transcripts (primiRNAs) by RNA polymerase II (Ambros ...
View PDF - G3: Genes | Genomes | Genetics
... either gene suppress lethality, but several pieces of evidence suggest that additional factors are required for hybrid lethality. Here we screen the D. melanogaster autosomal genome by using the Bloomington Stock Center Deficiency kit to search for additional regions that can rescue hybrid male letha ...
... either gene suppress lethality, but several pieces of evidence suggest that additional factors are required for hybrid lethality. Here we screen the D. melanogaster autosomal genome by using the Bloomington Stock Center Deficiency kit to search for additional regions that can rescue hybrid male letha ...
Pom-Pom_Genetics
... Yes, eye color is complicated. Not only are there three main colors, but there are many shades of those colors and some eyes have rings around the pupil while others have rays coming out from the iris (the black part). Much of this genetics has not been worked out. However, this much is known: eye c ...
... Yes, eye color is complicated. Not only are there three main colors, but there are many shades of those colors and some eyes have rings around the pupil while others have rays coming out from the iris (the black part). Much of this genetics has not been worked out. However, this much is known: eye c ...
Unreduced gamete formation in plants
... and, as in cycA1;2/tam, these gametes are viable and produce polyploid offspring. OSD1 is also known as UVI4LIKE due to its similarity to UVI4 that is believed to have a role in maintenance of the mitotic state (Hase et al., 2006). OSD1 and UVI4 are plant-specific proteins without any obvious conser ...
... and, as in cycA1;2/tam, these gametes are viable and produce polyploid offspring. OSD1 is also known as UVI4LIKE due to its similarity to UVI4 that is believed to have a role in maintenance of the mitotic state (Hase et al., 2006). OSD1 and UVI4 are plant-specific proteins without any obvious conser ...
Identification and Isolation of Dominant Susceptibility Loci for
... human RA (11, 12). In fact, the association with the MHC region, as is the case for most other autoimmune diseases, has been estimated to account for only about one-third of the genetic risk (13), leaving the major genetic component(s) unidentified. Furthermore, linkage analysis in humans is hampere ...
... human RA (11, 12). In fact, the association with the MHC region, as is the case for most other autoimmune diseases, has been estimated to account for only about one-third of the genetic risk (13), leaving the major genetic component(s) unidentified. Furthermore, linkage analysis in humans is hampere ...
Genetic dissection of Helicobacter pylori AddAB role in homologous
... of the damage, they could partially complement each other. Unlike what was shown for E. coli (Lloyd et al., 1988), the inactivation of RecOR in H. pylori has a more dramatic effect on UV survival than the inactivation of AddAB (RecBCD in E. coli). A different picture emerges from the analysis of the ...
... of the damage, they could partially complement each other. Unlike what was shown for E. coli (Lloyd et al., 1988), the inactivation of RecOR in H. pylori has a more dramatic effect on UV survival than the inactivation of AddAB (RecBCD in E. coli). A different picture emerges from the analysis of the ...
Genetic Insights Into Comparative Morphology
... crest that extends from the mid- to hindbrain neurectoderm (Wagner, 1959). In the hindbrain, the anterior border of each Hox gene expression domain coincides with the anterior sulci of odd-numbered rhombomeres (r3, r5, and r7), the segmented bulges of the hindbrain (Hunt et al., 1991; Fig. 2A). The ...
... crest that extends from the mid- to hindbrain neurectoderm (Wagner, 1959). In the hindbrain, the anterior border of each Hox gene expression domain coincides with the anterior sulci of odd-numbered rhombomeres (r3, r5, and r7), the segmented bulges of the hindbrain (Hunt et al., 1991; Fig. 2A). The ...
KAT6A Syndrome - Rarechromo.org
... A number of children with KAT6A syndrome are reported to have frequent infections. These are typically chest infections, urinary infections and ear infections, all of which commonly occur in childhood but may occur more frequently in some children with KAT6A syndrome. There are several reasons why t ...
... A number of children with KAT6A syndrome are reported to have frequent infections. These are typically chest infections, urinary infections and ear infections, all of which commonly occur in childhood but may occur more frequently in some children with KAT6A syndrome. There are several reasons why t ...
KAT6A Syndrome - Rarechromo.org
... A number of children with KAT6A syndrome are reported to have frequent infections. These are typically chest infections, urinary infections and ear infections, all of which commonly occur in childhood but may occur more frequently in some children with KAT6A syndrome. There are several reasons why t ...
... A number of children with KAT6A syndrome are reported to have frequent infections. These are typically chest infections, urinary infections and ear infections, all of which commonly occur in childhood but may occur more frequently in some children with KAT6A syndrome. There are several reasons why t ...
XASH genes promote neurogenesis in Xenopus embryos
... Fig. 1. The specificity of expression of neural and muscle transcripts in animal caps from embryos injected with different bHLH encoding mRNAs. Top: 125 pg (high) but not 25 pg (low) of XE12 mRNA induces NCAM and neurofilament expression (lanes b and c). 833 pg of XASH-3 mRNA alone induces only slig ...
... Fig. 1. The specificity of expression of neural and muscle transcripts in animal caps from embryos injected with different bHLH encoding mRNAs. Top: 125 pg (high) but not 25 pg (low) of XE12 mRNA induces NCAM and neurofilament expression (lanes b and c). 833 pg of XASH-3 mRNA alone induces only slig ...
Foundations of Biology - Geoscience Research Institute
... cells all the time. These continually expressed genes are called constitutive genes. Other genes are only needed by certain cells or at specific times. The expression of these inducible genes is tightly controlled. For example, pancreas beta cells make the protein insulin by expressing the insul ...
... cells all the time. These continually expressed genes are called constitutive genes. Other genes are only needed by certain cells or at specific times. The expression of these inducible genes is tightly controlled. For example, pancreas beta cells make the protein insulin by expressing the insul ...
genotype AND phenotype
... Brandy has one allele for being tall, and one allele for being short. Is this genotype or phenotype? Explain how you know. ...
... Brandy has one allele for being tall, and one allele for being short. Is this genotype or phenotype? Explain how you know. ...
SEX-DETector: a probabilistic approach to uncover sex
... Producing high-quality assemblies is not always necessary and alternative, less expensive strategies have been recently developed for identifying sex chromosome sequences based on next-generation sequencing (NGS) data (reviewed in Muyle, Shearn, et al., n.d.). A first category of approaches relies o ...
... Producing high-quality assemblies is not always necessary and alternative, less expensive strategies have been recently developed for identifying sex chromosome sequences based on next-generation sequencing (NGS) data (reviewed in Muyle, Shearn, et al., n.d.). A first category of approaches relies o ...
Mendel and Punnet Square Quiz - etec-510-2011
... d) Heterozygous parents will have one dominant capital letter allele and one recessive lower case allele. There is a chance that some offspring is going to be homozygous. 8. In fruit flies, long wing is dominant over vestigial wing. If two flies that are homozygous dominant and homozygous recessive ...
... d) Heterozygous parents will have one dominant capital letter allele and one recessive lower case allele. There is a chance that some offspring is going to be homozygous. 8. In fruit flies, long wing is dominant over vestigial wing. If two flies that are homozygous dominant and homozygous recessive ...
Controlling Gene Expression in Bacteria
... cells all the time. These continually expressed genes are called constitutive genes. Other genes are only needed by certain cells or at specific times. The expression of these inducible genes is tightly controlled. For example, pancreas beta cells make the protein insulin by expressing the insul ...
... cells all the time. These continually expressed genes are called constitutive genes. Other genes are only needed by certain cells or at specific times. The expression of these inducible genes is tightly controlled. For example, pancreas beta cells make the protein insulin by expressing the insul ...
rapid evolutionary escape by large populations from local fitness
... Abstract. Fitness interactions between loci in the genome, or epistasis, can result in mutations that are individually deleterious but jointly beneficial. Such epistasis gives rise to multiple peaks on the genotypic fitness landscape. The problem of evolutionary escape from such local peaks has been ...
... Abstract. Fitness interactions between loci in the genome, or epistasis, can result in mutations that are individually deleterious but jointly beneficial. Such epistasis gives rise to multiple peaks on the genotypic fitness landscape. The problem of evolutionary escape from such local peaks has been ...
Figure 4 - WebmedCentral.com
... and I) and, late in gastrulation neurectoderm (N)) is represented by different colours, each of which represents a different hox code. Initially, the coloured bar represents the broken ring of NOM in the wall of the embryo. The later internal coloured blocks at the dorsal side of the embryo represen ...
... and I) and, late in gastrulation neurectoderm (N)) is represented by different colours, each of which represents a different hox code. Initially, the coloured bar represents the broken ring of NOM in the wall of the embryo. The later internal coloured blocks at the dorsal side of the embryo represen ...
X-inactivation

X-inactivation (also called lyonization) is a process by which one of the two copies of the X chromosome present in female mammals is inactivated. The inactive X chromosome is silenced by its being packaged in such a way that it has a transcriptionally inactive structure called heterochromatin. As nearly all female mammals have two X chromosomes, X-inactivation prevents them from having twice as many X chromosome gene products as males, who only possess a single copy of the X chromosome (see dosage compensation). The choice of which X chromosome will be inactivated is random in placental mammals such as humans, but once an X chromosome is inactivated it will remain inactive throughout the lifetime of the cell and its descendants in the organism. Unlike the random X-inactivation in placental mammals, inactivation in marsupials applies exclusively to the paternally derived X chromosome.