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solareclipsebundle-middleschool
solareclipsebundle-middleschool

... iv. Relationships between the Earth-moon system and the sun: 1. Earth-moon system orbits the sun once an Earth year. 2. Solar energy travels in a straight line from the sun to Earth and the moon so that the side of Earth or the moon that faces the sun is illuminated. 3. Solar energy reflects off of ...
(Star Stuff) ( 11-9-10)
(Star Stuff) ( 11-9-10)

... Stars like our Sun become Red Giants after they leave the M.S. and eventually White Dwarfs ...
Is the Sun anomalous?
Is the Sun anomalous?

... the Sun is likely to be among the top ~9% of stars by mass in the solar neighborhood. Among the categories of solar anomalies listed in the previous section, perhaps the weakest case is the low photometric variability of the Sun. The number of nearby Sun-like stars with long-term high-precision phot ...
13 Formation
13 Formation

... opacity of the nebula decreases significantly. During this time the system establishes a large temperature gradient. It is generally accepted that the planets accreted from a nebula with a composition similar to that of the sun, i.e., made mostly of hydrogen. The slowly-rotating nebula had a pressur ...
Powerpoint to Solar System Scale Activity by Doreen Jarvis
Powerpoint to Solar System Scale Activity by Doreen Jarvis

... between the Sun and Pluto and then open it back up. On the crease, write…..(drumroll please) ...
Questions about Comets: Created by Laura Vican, 2014 Q: What are
Questions about Comets: Created by Laura Vican, 2014 Q: What are

... important as well, since over 75% of the Earth’s atmosphere is made of nitrogen (not oxygen, as many people would expect). Finally, we use frozen carbon dioxide (CO2) in our comet. On Earth, CO2 exists as a gas (if you leave a block of dry ice outside, it will completely turn to vapor). But comets a ...
To understand the deaths of stars and how it
To understand the deaths of stars and how it

... They don’t produce enough pressure to win out over gravity. • So, the atoms themselves collapse together. • The core basically becomes one giant atom (and the electrons fuse with the protons). • The energy to do this (remember it takes energy to break down atoms if they are smaller than iron) comes ...
For Space: Our Solar System and Beyond The Solar System Planets
For Space: Our Solar System and Beyond The Solar System Planets

... • As students watch the Video called The Inner and Outer Planets, they are prompted to consider how the planets are alike and how they are different. – In addition, it would be a good idea to give the students a pack of 10 index cards on a ring. – Each card will contain a planet’s name, with two add ...
Whence Comets?
Whence Comets?

... July 2005, and Stardust returned to the Kuiper belt in the classical picture); Halley is the prototype of the Only one circumstellar grain was Earth the grains that it had collected Halley-class comets (originally from Oort cloud); Hyakutake is a comet found, showing that material is from comet Wild ...
Science News May 1 2004 - Department of Physics and Astronomy
Science News May 1 2004 - Department of Physics and Astronomy

... If organic molecules such as PAHs can form in space, Allamandola wondered, what other kinds of complex molecules might arise? To answer that question, he and his colleagues have been re-creating molecular clouds in the laboratory to simulate the different chemical reactions that might occur within t ...
Unit 2 Lesson 1
Unit 2 Lesson 1

... • Size, surface features, distance from the sun, temperatures, number of moons, and diameter make the inner and outer planets different. • The period of revolution of a planet is the time it takes for a planet to revolve around the sun. • The period of rotation of a planet is the time it takes to ro ...
The Universe
The Universe

... small quantities of water. large quantities of water. no water at all. 3. The Earth orbits…. around Mars. around the Sun. around the Moon. 4. The Earth…. is square. is round. is triangular. 5. For the Earth to have life on it, there must be… Water, an atmosphere and light and heat from the moon. Wat ...
t 0 (radioactive decay)
t 0 (radioactive decay)

... unstable isotopes as a way to estimate the age of stars and the Milky Way Galaxy, and thus t0. Briefly, radioactive decay is the process by which “parent” isotopes spontaneously lose energy and turn into new “daughter” isotopes. The parent isotope’s half-life defines the rate at which this decay occ ...
Sorting the Solar System - Indianapolis Public Schools
Sorting the Solar System - Indianapolis Public Schools

... Dactyl, satellite of asteroid Ida  Dactyl was the first satellite of an asteroid to be clearly observed. It was discovered in 1993 when the Galileo spacecraft visited Ida on its way to Jupiter. Today, we know some 200 asteroids and small objects to have moons, so Dactyl is not unique. Deimos, satell ...
The Solar Wind Power from Magnetic Flux
The Solar Wind Power from Magnetic Flux

... McComas, D. J., et al., 1998, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 1 McComas, D. J., et al., 2000, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 10419 McComas, D. J., et al., 2008, Geophys. Res. Lett., Submitted McComas, D. J., et al., 2003, Geophys. Res. Lett., 30, 1517 Owens, M. J., et al., 2007, Geophys. Res. Lett., 34, 6104 Pevts ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... Concentrations of dust and gas in the cloud; material starts to collect (gravity > magnetic forces) Hubble image at http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/archive/releases/nebula/emission/2005/35/image/a/ ...
Week of: October 8, 2011
Week of: October 8, 2011

... 5.2.6.C.1 Predict the path of reflected or refracted light using reflecting and refracting telescopes as examples. 5.2.6.C.2 Describe how prisms can be used to demonstrate that visible light from the sun is made of different colors. 5.4.6.A.1 Generate and analyze evidence (through simulations) that ...
Study Guide - Arts On Stage
Study Guide - Arts On Stage

... • Meteoroid - A relatively small, rocky body that travels through space • Milky Way Galaxy - The Milky Way is the Galaxy in which we live. It is a spiral shaped galaxy that contains several hundred billion stars, including our Sun. It is about 100,000 light-years across and about 10,000 light-years ...
The Planet Migration Hypothesis – Saving The Paradigm
The Planet Migration Hypothesis – Saving The Paradigm

... When the dynamical interactions of the Solar System’s numerous bodies are taken into consideration with respect to the existence of mean motion orbital resonances amongst them, a surprisingly large number can be found. A number of the moons of Jupiter and Saturn exhibit resonant relationships. There ...
Outer Solar System Exploration
Outer Solar System Exploration

... collected by Cassini. It is extremely important to continue this program well past Cassini's end-of-mission in September 2017. The unique end-of-mission science will take time to analyze and understand, and promises new results on the origin and evolution of Saturn, its rings and moons. Once the Cas ...
Chapter 22
Chapter 22

... CHAPTER OUTLINE ...
Constructing the Solar System: A Smashing Success!
Constructing the Solar System: A Smashing Success!

... Solar System, and are likely to represent planetesimals that survived the period of planet building and are still in orbit around the Sun today. Most asteroids are found in orbits between Mars and Jupiter (although some are on Earth-crossing orbits, and some follow similar orbits to Jupiter—the Troj ...
present
present

... People long ago, like the ancient Greeks, did the same thing, although they saw the stars as pictures of gods and goddesses or of stories from their culture. Many peoples noticed that the planets, the moon, and comets moved through the sky in a different way than the stars. ...
Kepler
Kepler

... implication: orbital speeds are non-uniform yet vary in a regular way Closer a planet is the the Sun, the faster it moves in its orbit ...
Generation of highly energetic electrons at
Generation of highly energetic electrons at

... the TS is studied in a quantitative manner in Section 2. In Section 3, the theoretically obtained results are compared with RHESSI observations of the solar event on October 28, 2003. In the paper by Warmuth et al. (2008) (henceforth called paper II) the outcome of this model, i.e. the differential ...
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Heliosphere



The heliosphere is the bubble-like region of space dominated by the Sun, which extends far beyond the orbit of Pluto. Plasma ""blown"" out from the Sun, known as the solar wind, creates and maintains this bubble against the outside pressure of the interstellar medium, the hydrogen and helium gas that permeates the Milky Way Galaxy. The solar wind flows outward from the Sun until encountering the termination shock, where motion slows abruptly. The Voyager spacecraft have actively explored the outer reaches of the heliosphere, passing through the shock and entering the heliosheath, a transitional region which is in turn bounded by the outermost edge of the heliosphere, called the heliopause. The overall shape of the heliosphere is controlled by the interstellar medium, through which it is traveling, as well as the Sun, and does not appear to be perfectly spherical. The limited data available and unexplored nature of these structures have resulted in many theories.On September 12, 2013, NASA announced that Voyager 1 had exited the heliosphere on August 25, 2012, when it measured a sudden increase in plasma density of about forty times. Because the heliopause marks one boundary between the Sun's solar wind and the rest of the galaxy, a spacecraft such as Voyager 1 which has departed the heliosphere can be said to have reached interstellar space.
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