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Physics 101: Chapter 14 Electromagnetism
Physics 101: Chapter 14 Electromagnetism

... Consider a long conductor with no current in it. Now let’s have a current going through the conductor Í B - magnetic filed will be formed around the conductor Í Direction of the magnetic filed lines are determined by the right hand rule ...
(CP25) A 30 cm metal rod moves upward at 4
(CP25) A 30 cm metal rod moves upward at 4

The Biot-Savart law
The Biot-Savart law

... your fingers, the circulation is positive, and the current that flows in the direction of your thumb is a positive current. Stated one more way: if you walk counter-clockwise around an Amperian loop that lies in the plane of the page, a positive enclosed current points out of the page and will produ ...
An electric motor is a device that converts electrical
An electric motor is a device that converts electrical

Practice Quiz 6
Practice Quiz 6

... 4) A bar magnet with its south pole pointing toward a loop of wire of cross-sectional area 0.020 m2 and total number of turns equal to six is stationary near the loop of wire shown in Figure 3(a). What is the direction of the induced emf in that loop of wire (when looking at the end of the coil wher ...
Document
Document

TOPIC 6.3: Magnetic Fields and Forces
TOPIC 6.3: Magnetic Fields and Forces

...  When an electrical current flows in a piece of wire then a magnetic field is produced ______________ the wire.  We can correctly predict the direction of the magnetic field using the “____________________”  The ____________ points to the current  The fingers show the direction of circular magne ...
Magnetic Materials Background: 12. Other Materials
Magnetic Materials Background: 12. Other Materials

... Field induced magnetostriction occurs when magnetic domains align and the dimension change caused by the ordering of the atomic magnetic moments all combine to give a dimensional change to the block of material. The material that shows the largest useful magnetostriction is Terfenol, which is an all ...
Electricity and Magnetism
Electricity and Magnetism

P3.3.1 - School
P3.3.1 - School

... b) This magnetism will interact with any other magnetism nearby. This could cause attraction or repulsion but can also cause MOVEMENT. c) The ELECTROMAGNET is a device in which magnetism can be SWITCHED ON or OFF and its STRENGTH can be CONTROLLED. d) It is designed to have AN IRON CORE, with a COIL ...
An electromagnetic wave in vacuum has the electric and magnetic
An electromagnetic wave in vacuum has the electric and magnetic

When a current-carrying loop is placed in a magnetic field
When a current-carrying loop is placed in a magnetic field

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When a current-carrying loop is placed in a

Concept Questions
Concept Questions

... b) many turns per cm, an iron core d) many turns per cm, a plastic core ...
Practice Exam 1.1
Practice Exam 1.1

... b. A charge on the left moves from A to B, where at B the incoming charge comes to rest momentarily. (i) Explain why the electron comes to rest using (i) an electric field picture and (ii) using conservation of energy. c. (i) What is the role of the emf in a battery? (ii) Explain how the resistance ...
Physics 2 Lecture Notes
Physics 2 Lecture Notes

Electricity and Magnetism
Electricity and Magnetism

Lecture 9 Magnetic Fields due to Currents Ch. 30
Lecture 9 Magnetic Fields due to Currents Ch. 30

... Torque on a coil in a magnetic field demo– left over from last time • So far we have used permanent magnets as our source of magnetic field. Historically this is how it started. • In early decades of the last century, it was learned that moving charges and electric currents produced magnetic fields. ...
magnetism powerpoint
magnetism powerpoint

Practice Packet: Magnetism and Electromagnetic Induction Name
Practice Packet: Magnetism and Electromagnetic Induction Name

... 36) In a step up transformer there are more turns on the ________________ coil and the voltage will ___________________ and current will _________________ in the secondary coil. 37) In a step down transformer there are more turns on the ________________ coil and the voltage will ___________________ ...
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S.5 Phy Induction hw1_V1

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... The size and direction of the magnetic force can be expressed with one vector equation using the cross product. ...
Ivan Lomachenkov
Ivan Lomachenkov

Magnetism on-line 2015
Magnetism on-line 2015

Why do things move? - Utah State University
Why do things move? - Utah State University

... • Electric motors (AC and DC) are very common: Magnitude of torque is proportional to current flowing. Uses: car starter motor; vacuum cleaners; current meters • AC motors run at a fixed speed. • DC motors have adjustable speed (depending on applied voltage. ...
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Electromagnet



An electromagnet is a type of magnet in which the magnetic field is produced by an electric current. The magnetic field disappears when the current is turned off. Electromagnets usually consist of a large number of closely spaced turns of wire that create the magnetic field. The wire turns are often wound around a magnetic core made from a ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic material such as iron; the magnetic core concentrates the magnetic flux and makes a more powerful magnet.The main advantage of an electromagnet over a permanent magnet is that the magnetic field can be quickly changed by controlling the amount of electric current in the winding. However, unlike a permanent magnet that needs no power, an electromagnet requires a continuous supply of current to maintain the magnetic field.Electromagnets are widely used as components of other electrical devices, such as motors, generators, relays, loudspeakers, hard disks, MRI machines, scientific instruments, and magnetic separation equipment. Electromagnets are also employed in industry for picking up and moving heavy iron objects such as scrap iron and steel.
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