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muscle tissue
muscle tissue

... − morphological and functional unit: muscle fiber (rhabdomyocyte) – elongated, cylindrical-shaped, multinucleated cell (syncytium) − nuclei are located at the periphery (under sarcolemma) − myofibrils show cross striation − diameter of muscle fiber: 25-100 µm − length: millimeters - centimeters (up ...
Human Anatomy & Physiology
Human Anatomy & Physiology

... If resistance to contraction is equal to the force, the muscle will not contract, known as: ...
Sarcomere Neuron Synapse Neurotransmitter Motor unit All-or
Sarcomere Neuron Synapse Neurotransmitter Motor unit All-or

... Sarcomere ...
Document
Document

... Slow and Fast Fibers • Slow-twitch or high-oxidative – Contract more slowly, smaller in diameter, better blood supply, more mitochondria, more fatigue-resistant than fast-twitch ...
PRACTICE QUIZ
PRACTICE QUIZ

... 23. The characteristic of a muscle that allows it to return to its normal shape after stretching is ________________. ...
Muscle Action, Recruitment, and Energy Sources
Muscle Action, Recruitment, and Energy Sources

... of Ca+ ions causes an electrical current called action potential ...
Lecture 15 -continued Sensory and motor mechanisms
Lecture 15 -continued Sensory and motor mechanisms

... • Depolarization of the muscle fiber membrane results in action potentials • Action potentials trigger release of Ca++ from the sarcoplasmic reticulum • Increased Ca++ allows actin and myosin to slide against each other ...
Connective Tissue Terminology
Connective Tissue Terminology

... another impulse must be sent ...
Muscle Tissues - s3.amazonaws.com
Muscle Tissues - s3.amazonaws.com

... Smooth Muscle Tissue • Structure – shorter than skeletal tissues, no striations, single (central) nucleus per cell, spindle shaped • Control – Involutary (controlled w/out effort) • Location – intestines, blood vessels, urinary tract, stomach, uterus • What do they enable us to do (function)? Diges ...
MUSCULAR SYSTEM - Simon Land
MUSCULAR SYSTEM - Simon Land

... Are called striped or striated b/c have cross bandings of alternating light and dark band running perpendicular to the length of the muscle. Voluntary muscle ...
document
document

... nuclei and presence or absence of striations: Cardiac Muscle Cells Smooth Muscle Cells Skeletal Muscle Cells ___________________ a. presence of visible striations & single, centrallylocated nuclei ___________________ b. presence of visible striations & multiple peripheral ...
ANPS 019 Beneyto-Santonja 10-10
ANPS 019 Beneyto-Santonja 10-10

... o Precise control of movement determined by number and size of motor unit  Muscle tone o Stabliizes bones and joint Motor Units: motor neuron and the muscle fibers it innervates  The smallest amount of muscle that can be activated voluntarily  Gradation of force in skeletal muscle is coordinated ...
Muscles - Cloudfront.net
Muscles - Cloudfront.net

... – light and dark bands ...
TYPES OF TISSUES
TYPES OF TISSUES

...  1. Epithelial, nervous, muscle, connective  2. Connective tissue: ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... Lesson Overview 32.2 The Muscular System ...
The skeletal & muscular system
The skeletal & muscular system

... Protection- the heart is protection by the ribs. So is the lungs. Storage- the bones store minerals that help the muscles & nerves function properly. ...
Module 17 / Skeletal Muscle Tissue and Fiber Types
Module 17 / Skeletal Muscle Tissue and Fiber Types

... but do not require large amounts of energy. They do not produce high tension, so they are not used for powerful, fast movements that require high amounts of energy and rapid cross-bridge cycling. FO fibers are sometimes called intermediate fibers because they possess characteristics that are interme ...
4. Skeletal Muscle Metabolism WEB
4. Skeletal Muscle Metabolism WEB

... Other Muscle Terminology • Muscle fatigue = muscle can no longer contract despite neural stimulation • Muscle hypertrophy = enlargement of muscle due to repeated stimulation; muscle fibers develop more mitochondria, more enzymes for aerobic respiration, more glycogen reserves & grow in size • Muscl ...
Cells and cell Transport - essential questions III
Cells and cell Transport - essential questions III

... ...
A Muscle Fiber (Cell)
A Muscle Fiber (Cell)

... • Protection of Body • About 40% body mass ...
Q18 Describe the processes of excitation and
Q18 Describe the processes of excitation and

... mechanism  by  which  nitric  oxide  affects  smooth  muscle  cell  activity  (40%  of  marks)  (March  2012)   ...
Skeletal Muscle Tissue and Fiber Types
Skeletal Muscle Tissue and Fiber Types

... not produce high tension, so they are not used for powerful, fast movements that require high amounts of energy and rapid crossbridge cycling. FO fibers are sometimes called intermediate fibers because they possess characteristics that are intermediate between fast fibers and slow fibers. They produ ...
Muscle Contraction
Muscle Contraction

... sarcolemma becomes temporarily more permeable to Na+ and K+ Na+ enters cell, K+ leaves change in electrical conditions creates an action potential ...
Muscle Contractions
Muscle Contractions

... chemical message into the synapse (gap between nerve cell and muscle cell). The neurotransmitter (chemical message) crosses the synapse, binds to a receptor on the cell membrane and causes another electrical signal in the muscle cell. The signal travels along the muscle cell and enters the cell thro ...
Exercise Physiology
Exercise Physiology

... • 3 Categories • Smooth • Involuntary & automatic contractions • Cardiac • Involuntary & automatic contractions • Skeletal • Voluntary & functions in movement of the horse ...
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Myocyte



A myocyte (also known as a muscle cell) is the type of cell found in muscle tissue. Myocytes are long, tubular cells that develop from myoblasts to form muscles in a process known as myogenesis. There are various specialized forms of myocytes: cardiac, skeletal, and smooth muscle cells, with various properties. The striated cells of cardiac and skeletal muscles are referred to as muscle fibers. Cardiomyocytes are the muscle fibres that form the chambers of the heart, and have a single central nucleus. Skeletal muscle fibers help support and move the body and tend to have peripheral nuclei. Smooth muscle cells control involuntary movements such as the peristalsis contractions in the stomach.
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