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Sedimentology = Study of Marine Sediments
Sedimentology = Study of Marine Sediments

... Diatomaceous earth (used in toothpaste, filters, medicines, paint, etc.) Chalk (used for many things including chalkboards) Limestone (Missouri rock) ...
Test 3 Review
Test 3 Review

... back toward the sea as ____________. The narrow area in which this occurs is called the ________________. The location of swash zone shifts due to the rising and falling of the water level, associated with tides. The area affected by the swash zone on a daily basis is called the _______________ (bet ...
Internal Forces that Shape the Earth (Plate Actions)
Internal Forces that Shape the Earth (Plate Actions)

... C. Ocean Trench and Mountains • Land and ocean plates collide ...
Key Questions for Understanding Section 16.1
Key Questions for Understanding Section 16.1

... mainland. They are formed as longshore bars build up until they break the surface of the water. ...
Lecture 14 – Marine Sediments (1) The CCD is: (a) the depth at
Lecture 14 – Marine Sediments (1) The CCD is: (a) the depth at

... higher with larger continental shelf areas. Carbonate was deposited in these extensive shallow marginal seas and thus less carbonate was deposited at depth (a mass balance issue and changes in the focus of sedimentation). Another suggestion is that atmospheric CO2 levels were significantly higher re ...
MarineSediments
MarineSediments

... Sedimentation in the Ocean Deep-sea Sedimentation has two main sources of sediment: external- terrigenous material from the land and internal-biogenic and authigenic from the sea. ...
PPT
PPT

... earth’s three layers. SPI 0707.7.5 Recognize that lithospheric plates on the scale of continents and oceans continually move at rates of centimeters per year. SPI 0707.7.6 Describe the relationship between plate movements and earthquakes, mountain building, volcanoes, and sea floor spreading. SPI 07 ...
Chapter 5: Marine Sediments
Chapter 5: Marine Sediments

... 3. List and describe the characteristics of the four basic types of marine sediment. Lithogenous: composed of fragments of pre-existing rock material. Biogenous: composed of the hard remains of dead marine organisms. Hydrogenous: composed of material that is dissolved in water and precipitates to fo ...
Level 2_ZOOL_03 - Marine Ecology
Level 2_ZOOL_03 - Marine Ecology

... • The Mariana Trench is located at a convergent plate boundary. • Here two converging lithospheric plates collide with one another. • At this collision point, one of the plates descends into the mantle. • At the line of contact between the two plates the downward flexure forms a trough known as an ...
Ocean Basins
Ocean Basins

... continents that are under water – Passive margins face edges of diverging plates and have little earthquake/volcanic activity. Ex: East Coast of USA – Active margins face edges of converging plates and have lots of activity. Ex: West Coast of USA ...
ES Chapter 14 Study Guide
ES Chapter 14 Study Guide

... Approximately how much of Earth’s surface is covered by land? Approximately how much of Earth’s surface is covered by water? Approximately when did the ocean become an important area of study? Which ocean has the greatest average depth? The largest of Earth’s oceans is __________________ Where trenc ...
Section 1 - kjpederson
Section 1 - kjpederson

... 1. abrasion: the grinding away of rock by particles carried in water, ice, or wind 2. energy: the ability to do work or cause change 3. friction: the force that opposes the motion of one surface as it moves across another surface 4. kinetic energy: the energy an object has due to its motion 5. load: ...
Subduction and Convergent Margains
Subduction and Convergent Margains

... ...
Fieldwork, cruise and follow up laboratory studies on different
Fieldwork, cruise and follow up laboratory studies on different

... (Sanctioned by Ministry of Earth Sciences vide order no MoES/16/37/10-RDEAS dated 08.06.2011) Principal Investigator: Bijan Kumar Saha ...
Document
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... dioxide are released into the atmosphere, trapped heat is reradiated back to Earth. Which of these will most likely occur when heat is reradiated back to Earth? A Acid precipitation will form. B Soil contamination will increase. C Surface temperatures will increase globally. D The ozone will become ...
Sediments
Sediments

... • Fecal pellets = detritus material from plankton; responsible for carrying particles from shallow depths to deep in ocean • Sediment maturity = ↑ as move away from source→more sorting of particles, ↓ clay content, rounding of grains such as sand • Huljstrom’s Diagram: relationship b/w current veloc ...
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Sediment Profile Imagery



Sediment Profile Imagery (SPI) is an underwater technique for photographing the interface between the seabed and the overlying water. The technique is used to measure or estimate biological, chemical, and physical processes occurring in the first few centimetres of sediment, pore water, and the important benthic boundary layer of water. Time-lapse imaging (tSPI) is used to examine biological activity over natural cycles, like tides and daylight or anthropogenic variables like feeding loads in aquaculture. SPI systems cost between tens and hundreds of thousands of dollars and weigh between 20 and 400 kilograms. Traditional SPI units can be effectively used to explore continental shelf and abyssal depths. Recently developed SPI-Scan or rSPI (rotational SPI) systems can now also be used to inexpensively investigate shallow (<50m) freshwater, estuarine, and marine systems.
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