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Automotive Optical Solutions for the Automotive
Automotive Optical Solutions for the Automotive

... of driving by guiding, reflecting, selecting and altering light. As requirements for road safety and vehicle comfort increase, the demand rises for driver assistance systems based on intelligent high-tech sensor and camera technology. With precision optics from Optics Balzers innovative systems beco ...
Real-time digital holographic microscopy Ventseslav Sainov and Elena Stoykova
Real-time digital holographic microscopy Ventseslav Sainov and Elena Stoykova

AHS用スキャニングレーザレンジファインダー の試作及びそれを用いた
AHS用スキャニングレーザレンジファインダー の試作及びそれを用いた

Experimental demonstration of near-infrared
Experimental demonstration of near-infrared

... directive emission and phase front shaping [7, 8]. Self-collimation and focusing effects are demonstrated in zero-average index metamaterials supporting defect modes [9]. The inherent negative polarizability of the ENZ metamaterials also enables potential applications in electromagnetic transparency ...
A new approach to sum frequency generation of single
A new approach to sum frequency generation of single

... of suitable gain media at various wavelengths limits the spectral coverage of second harmonic generation (SHG). Another very flexible source of tunable visible light is an optical parametric oscillator, but these have the disadvantage of being complicated to operate and require high pump power sourc ...
FFT Optimization for Practical OFDM Implementations  Susmita Adhikari , Beril Inan
FFT Optimization for Practical OFDM Implementations Susmita Adhikari , Beril Inan

Design study of a Magneto-Optical Trap for laser cooling of rubidium
Design study of a Magneto-Optical Trap for laser cooling of rubidium

... optical molasses. There is nothing that keeps the atoms within the cloud. They move slowly but are not trapped. ...
Prism Design
Prism Design

... representing the reflecting surface, the real image and the solid-line rays would coincide exactly with the virtual image and the dashed-line rays. A diagram showing both the original prism (ABC) and the folded counterpart (ABC′) is called a “tunnel diagram” (see Fig. 6.2). The rays a-a′ and b-b′ re ...
2.1. Specifications and designs
2.1. Specifications and designs

... optical density at the same total thickness. Therefore, it is convenient to estimate how many pairs of HL layers of the given materials will be necessary to achieve the desired optical density. The refractive index profile of a quarter wave stack can be understood as a square wave function and thus ...
Vacuum Chamber Design for a Magneto
Vacuum Chamber Design for a Magneto

... Laser cooling works by reducing the speed of atoms, which also reduces their temperature. It exploits the fact that atoms are able to absorb energy only in specific quantized amounts determined by their internal structure. An atom that collides with a photon can only absorb its energy and enter an e ...
Demonstration of a linear optical true
Demonstration of a linear optical true

... summarize it briefly here. A White cell25 consists of three spherical concave mirrors of the same radius of curvature, as shown in Fig. 1. The mirrors are all separated by a distance equal to their common radius of curvature, R ⫽ 2f, where f is the focal length of the mirror. The center共s兲 of curvat ...
5. Reflection, refraction and polarization
5. Reflection, refraction and polarization

... intense, e.g., laser, beams because of strong absorbance. More sophisticated means of controlling polarization are required for such demanding applications. A more transmissive device that is used to create highly polarized light is the Glan-Thompson prism. Its geometry is illustrated below. It is a ...
Part 3 - MZA Associates Corporation
Part 3 - MZA Associates Corporation

... might reach the given receiver. To do this, we basically need to determine what the image of the receiver would look like as seen from the source, taking into account any intervening optics, and also any physical effects entering in along the path. If the optical path is in vacuum or still air, the ...
Optical Damage Limits to Pulse Energy From Fibers - AS
Optical Damage Limits to Pulse Energy From Fibers - AS

... where I◦ is the peak on axis irradiance in the absence of selffocusing. For powers exceeding PSF , self-focusing develops fully, leading to a tiny focal spot and inevitable optical damage. The question of interest in this paper is how self-focusing behaves in a fiber. Is the critical power for the l ...




Self-Organization of Atomic Samples in Resonators and Collective Light Forces.
Self-Organization of Atomic Samples in Resonators and Collective Light Forces.

... the intracavity light, for the same experimental conditions. ...
1 Basic Optics - Wiley-VCH
1 Basic Optics - Wiley-VCH

... Here, we have assumed the direction of propagation to be along the +z-direction and the electric field to be oriented along the x-direction. Note that the electric and magnetic fields are oscillating in phase. The wave given by Eq. (1.8) represents a plane wave since the surface of constant phase is a ...
Sample Pages
Sample Pages

... Optical fibers represent a special kind of optical waveguide. A waveguide is a material structure that can “guide” light, i.e., let it propagate while preventing its expansion in one or two dimensions. Fibers are waveguides that guide in two dimensions and can effectively be used as flexible pipes f ...
Fiber-optic ring-down spectroscopy using a tunable picosecond gain-switched diode laser Applied Physics B
Fiber-optic ring-down spectroscopy using a tunable picosecond gain-switched diode laser Applied Physics B

propagation of light in an optical fiber
propagation of light in an optical fiber

... at finite number of angles are accepted by the optical fiber. The ensemble of rays entering at a specific angle from the axis of the fiber gives discrete optical intensity distributions. These are called the modes of an optical fiber. From the expression of the phase matching condition we find that ...
Effects of Spatial Coherence on the Angular Distribution of Radiant
Effects of Spatial Coherence on the Angular Distribution of Radiant

... multimode lasers, and fields that have passed through a random medium such as the turbulent atmosphere. Hardly any studies have been devoted to this more general case (see, however, [6]). The extinguished power due to scattering of random fields on a random medium has been analyzed in [7,8], and cer ...
conclusion
conclusion

... is also often called diamond like carbon (DLC). The phase delaying structures can be generated directly in this substrate. The best technique to do this in a reproducible and controllable way is by plasma etching. However, there are several problems for these processes. A glass substrate contains qu ...
(III) Laser Detection of Wave Motion in Solids
(III) Laser Detection of Wave Motion in Solids

... which propagates through a given medium. During propagation, the wave energy is transferred between electric and magnetic fields, which are normally perpendicular to each other and to the direction of propagation. The plane that contains both the direction of the electric field and the direction of ...
MieScatt09
MieScatt09

... We know from experience that clouds are in general very bright reflectors of sunlight. However, the figure above indicates that most of the sunlight striking a cloud droplet is forward scattered. How is it that clouds look bright at almost any angle given that the light is forward scattered? The ima ...
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Optical tweezers



Optical tweezers (originally called ""single-beam gradient force trap"") are scientific instruments that use a highly focused laser beam to provide an attractive or repulsive force (typically on the order of piconewtons), depending on the refractive index mismatch to physically hold and move microscopic dielectric objects similar to tweezers. Optical tweezers have been particularly successful in studying a variety of biological systems in recent years.
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