 
									
								
									Earthquake Webquest
									
... Earthquakes occur because of a sudden release of stored___________. This energy has built up over long periods of time as a result of tectonic forces within the earth. Most earthquakes take place along ________in the upper 25 miles of the earth's surface when one side rapidly moves relative to the o ...
                        	... Earthquakes occur because of a sudden release of stored___________. This energy has built up over long periods of time as a result of tectonic forces within the earth. Most earthquakes take place along ________in the upper 25 miles of the earth's surface when one side rapidly moves relative to the o ...
									N046068589
									
... the india are from the reinforced cement concrete. The I.S.-1893-2002 gives various methods such as static and dynamic methods The buildings constructed are highly asymmetric in plan as well as elevation, so dynamic method must be used for seismic analysis of the buildings. These methods are respons ...
                        	... the india are from the reinforced cement concrete. The I.S.-1893-2002 gives various methods such as static and dynamic methods The buildings constructed are highly asymmetric in plan as well as elevation, so dynamic method must be used for seismic analysis of the buildings. These methods are respons ...
									Chapter 8 Earthquakes and Earth’s Interior
									
... rapid release of energy stored in rock that has been subjected to great forces. When the strength of the rock is exceeded, it suddenly breaks, releasing some of its stored energy as seismic waves. ...
                        	... rapid release of energy stored in rock that has been subjected to great forces. When the strength of the rock is exceeded, it suddenly breaks, releasing some of its stored energy as seismic waves. ...
									For each of the following statements, circle whether the statement is
									
... From the eight questions shown below, choose FOUR and answer the questions posed. Make sure that you answer ALL aspects of the question! 1. This map shows the distribution of M≥7 earthquakes that happened in the world in 2007. (a) Discuss why these earthquakes occurred where they did (i.e., describe ...
                        	... From the eight questions shown below, choose FOUR and answer the questions posed. Make sure that you answer ALL aspects of the question! 1. This map shows the distribution of M≥7 earthquakes that happened in the world in 2007. (a) Discuss why these earthquakes occurred where they did (i.e., describe ...
									Caution: All rights on attached photos are reserved by internet news
									
... It is named Iwate, Miyagi Nairiku (means inland) Earthquake ...
                        	... It is named Iwate, Miyagi Nairiku (means inland) Earthquake ...
									ARM based 3-Axis Seismic Data Acquisition System using
									
... use of digital embedded computers in seismology have been increased. This includes embedded computers consisting of a powerful microprocessor unit (MPU), a high-resolution analog to digital converter (ADC) and storage memory. However, these commercial devices are costly and restricted to modifi- cat ...
                        	... use of digital embedded computers in seismology have been increased. This includes embedded computers consisting of a powerful microprocessor unit (MPU), a high-resolution analog to digital converter (ADC) and storage memory. However, these commercial devices are costly and restricted to modifi- cat ...
									tsunami - Tull13
									
... the coast and monitor changes in sea level . Unfortunately , since tsunamis are not very tall in height when they are out at sea. Dentation is not easy and there are many false alarms , sirens at affected beaches my be activated – do not ignore ...
                        	... the coast and monitor changes in sea level . Unfortunately , since tsunamis are not very tall in height when they are out at sea. Dentation is not easy and there are many false alarms , sirens at affected beaches my be activated – do not ignore ...
									Geological Catastrophes
									
... An earthquake is a consequence of a rupture of rocks (a gigantic fracture) in the depth of the Earth. After a few seconds, the elastic waves, radiated by the moving banks of the rupture, reach the Earth's surface and, in strong earthquakes, cause the destruction of buildings and loss of human lives. ...
                        	... An earthquake is a consequence of a rupture of rocks (a gigantic fracture) in the depth of the Earth. After a few seconds, the elastic waves, radiated by the moving banks of the rupture, reach the Earth's surface and, in strong earthquakes, cause the destruction of buildings and loss of human lives. ...
									What are Earthquakes?
									
... Secondary Waves (S-Waves) • 2nd fastest • Vibrate side to side and up and down • Can only move through solids ...
                        	... Secondary Waves (S-Waves) • 2nd fastest • Vibrate side to side and up and down • Can only move through solids ...
									The Geography of Science
									
... earthquake case studies are similar/different to each other. These could be cut into cards before the lesson, students could cut them or copy them. 3) Students produce a Venn-diagram (in groups or individually) to compare the two earthquakes on large sugar paper or on the computer to show: ...
                        	... earthquake case studies are similar/different to each other. These could be cut into cards before the lesson, students could cut them or copy them. 3) Students produce a Venn-diagram (in groups or individually) to compare the two earthquakes on large sugar paper or on the computer to show: ...
									UNIT 3: DYNAMIC EARTH Chapter 9: Volcanoes
									
... some of the properties of a liquid. This causes buildings and roads to collapse. ...
                        	... some of the properties of a liquid. This causes buildings and roads to collapse. ...
									Handbook for Seismic Rehabilitation of Existing Buildings
									
... deficiency will prevent the positive attributes of the seismic system from being effective. The load path is typically considered to extend from each mass in the building to the supporting soil. For example, for a panel of cladding, this path would include its connection to the supporting floor or f ...
                        	... deficiency will prevent the positive attributes of the seismic system from being effective. The load path is typically considered to extend from each mass in the building to the supporting soil. For example, for a panel of cladding, this path would include its connection to the supporting floor or f ...
									Earthquakes: Movement of the Earth`s Crust
									
... Earthquakes: Movement of the Earth’s Crust Earthquakes are the shaking and moving of the ground when energy is released in waves. These waves are called seismic waves. These waves are similar to ocean waves, which move through water. Seismic waves, however, move through the ground. Most earthquakes ...
                        	... Earthquakes: Movement of the Earth’s Crust Earthquakes are the shaking and moving of the ground when energy is released in waves. These waves are called seismic waves. These waves are similar to ocean waves, which move through water. Seismic waves, however, move through the ground. Most earthquakes ...
									PowerPoint
									
... Additionally deep rocks, if uniform, elastic, transmitting and non dissipative, can be measured with a small number of seismometers (or better density meters) to predict its seismic induced density fluctuations and subtract them from the test mass movements ...
                        	... Additionally deep rocks, if uniform, elastic, transmitting and non dissipative, can be measured with a small number of seismometers (or better density meters) to predict its seismic induced density fluctuations and subtract them from the test mass movements ...
									EQTip05:: Final
									
... directions (both + and – directions of each) remains a concern. Structures designed for gravity loads, in general, may not be able to safely sustain the effects of horizontal earthquake shaking. Hence, it is necessary to ensure adequacy of the structures against horizontal earthquake effects. ...
                        	... directions (both + and – directions of each) remains a concern. Structures designed for gravity loads, in general, may not be able to safely sustain the effects of horizontal earthquake shaking. Hence, it is necessary to ensure adequacy of the structures against horizontal earthquake effects. ...
									the Telopea Park School`s seismometer
									
... A surface wave is a seismic wave that is trapped near the surface of the earth. They are slower than body waves but the amplitude is generally strong and they concentrate the maximum energy. A Rayleigh wave is a seismic surface wave causing the ground to shake in an elliptical motion, with no transv ...
                        	... A surface wave is a seismic wave that is trapped near the surface of the earth. They are slower than body waves but the amplitude is generally strong and they concentrate the maximum energy. A Rayleigh wave is a seismic surface wave causing the ground to shake in an elliptical motion, with no transv ...
									seismic isolation of the nunoa capital building, the
									
... comparison was completed considering historical earthquake records that are compatible with the spectrum of the Chilean isolation code. The preliminary analyses completed indicated that the costs of implementing the energy dissipators in partitions and coupling walls was between 2 and 2.5 million US ...
                        	... comparison was completed considering historical earthquake records that are compatible with the spectrum of the Chilean isolation code. The preliminary analyses completed indicated that the costs of implementing the energy dissipators in partitions and coupling walls was between 2 and 2.5 million US ...
									EARTHQUAKES - NVHSEarthScienceKDudenhausen
									
... rocks first bend storing elastic potential energy. The resistance caused by the internal friction that holds the rocks together is overcome and then the rocks slip at the weakest point releasing stored energy. • Most earthquakes are produced by the rapid release of elastic energy stored in rock that ...
                        	... rocks first bend storing elastic potential energy. The resistance caused by the internal friction that holds the rocks together is overcome and then the rocks slip at the weakest point releasing stored energy. • Most earthquakes are produced by the rapid release of elastic energy stored in rock that ...
									Seismograms, phase picks, earthquake locations, tectonics
									
... Magnitude has no minimum or maximum limit. However the maximum value ever recorded was about 9.5 (Chile, 1960). We currently detect several magnitude 0 and few negative magnitude earthquakes. In principle they do seldom exceed magnitude -1, but this threshold is only limited by the sensitivity of th ...
                        	... Magnitude has no minimum or maximum limit. However the maximum value ever recorded was about 9.5 (Chile, 1960). We currently detect several magnitude 0 and few negative magnitude earthquakes. In principle they do seldom exceed magnitude -1, but this threshold is only limited by the sensitivity of th ...
									Why was the Haitian Earthquake so deadly task sheet File
									
... How might Haiti’s development level impacted upon the death toll? Watch the Haiti’s history video – How is Haiti’s history a contributing factor to the death toll? Watch the multiple Hazard video – What is a multiple hazard location? How might the fact Haiti is a multiple Hazard location have impact ...
                        	... How might Haiti’s development level impacted upon the death toll? Watch the Haiti’s history video – How is Haiti’s history a contributing factor to the death toll? Watch the multiple Hazard video – What is a multiple hazard location? How might the fact Haiti is a multiple Hazard location have impact ...
									Earthquakes-Guide-Notes-Answer-Key
									
... The Gap Hypothesis The gap hypothesis is a hypothesis that states that sections of active faults that have had relatively few earthquakes are likely to be the sites of strong earthquakes in the future. ...
                        	... The Gap Hypothesis The gap hypothesis is a hypothesis that states that sections of active faults that have had relatively few earthquakes are likely to be the sites of strong earthquakes in the future. ...
									Giles-Hodgson Jenga Presentation
									
... 25) Following large earthquakes, fires often break out. FACT 26) Earthquakes with a Richter magnitude less than eight are usually not felt by humans FICTION 27) No reliable method of short-range earthquake prediction has yet been devised. FICTION 28) Most earthquakes occur along faults associated wi ...
                        	... 25) Following large earthquakes, fires often break out. FACT 26) Earthquakes with a Richter magnitude less than eight are usually not felt by humans FICTION 27) No reliable method of short-range earthquake prediction has yet been devised. FICTION 28) Most earthquakes occur along faults associated wi ...
									Earthquakes and Plate Boundaries
									
... Strike-Slip • Two blocks of rock slide horizontally past each other in opposite directions • Occurs at transform plate boundaries ...
                        	... Strike-Slip • Two blocks of rock slide horizontally past each other in opposite directions • Occurs at transform plate boundaries ...
Earthquake engineering
 
                        Earthquake engineering or Seismic engineering is a branch of engineering that searches for ways to make structures, such as buildings and bridges, resistant to earthquake damage. Earthquake engineer, better known as a seismic engineer aim to develop building techniques that will prevent any damage in a minor quake and avoid serious damage or collapse in a major shake. It is the scientific field concerned with protecting society, the natural environment, and the man-made environment from earthquakes by limiting the seismic risk to socio-economically acceptable levels. Traditionally, it has been narrowly defined as the study of the behavior of structures and geo-structures subject to seismic loading; it is considered as a subset of both structural and geotechnical engineering. However, the tremendous costs experienced in recent earthquakes have led to an expansion of its scope to encompass disciplines from the wider field of civil engineering, mechanical engineering and from the social sciences, especially sociology, political science, economics and finance. The main objectives of earthquake engineering are: Foresee the potential consequences of strong earthquakes on urban areas and civil infrastructure. Design, construct and maintain structures to perform at earthquake exposure up to the expectations and in compliance with building codes.A properly engineered structure does not necessarily have to be extremely strong or expensive. It has to be properly designed to withstand the seismic effects while sustaining an acceptable level of damage.
 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									