Synchronization of Micromechanical Oscillators Using Light
... Pin = (11 ± 1) µW, shown in figure 3d, the first Hopf bifurcation takes place at ∆ωL /2π ≈ −0.10 GHz, and similarly to the case shown in figure 3c, the L OMO oscillates first. However, as the laser frequency further moves into the optical resonance, the two OMOs start oscillating in unison at an int ...
... Pin = (11 ± 1) µW, shown in figure 3d, the first Hopf bifurcation takes place at ∆ωL /2π ≈ −0.10 GHz, and similarly to the case shown in figure 3c, the L OMO oscillates first. However, as the laser frequency further moves into the optical resonance, the two OMOs start oscillating in unison at an int ...
Using Complementary Acoustic and Optical Techniques for
... most dynamic and expanding interdisciplinary fields in bio-oriented science and technology. Reasons for this include: an increased awareness of the importance of interfacial processes in industrial and clinical applications of materials and devices, ranging from medical implants and tissue engineeri ...
... most dynamic and expanding interdisciplinary fields in bio-oriented science and technology. Reasons for this include: an increased awareness of the importance of interfacial processes in industrial and clinical applications of materials and devices, ranging from medical implants and tissue engineeri ...
Silicon Photonics Optical Transceiver for High-speed, High
... the input modulated signal was greater than the design. The power consumption turned out to be 73 mW for the optical transmitter, and 50 mW for the optical receiver, excluding the power consumed by the light source. Their power efficiencies are at 2.9 mW/Gbps and 2.0 mW/Gbps, respectively.8) We comp ...
... the input modulated signal was greater than the design. The power consumption turned out to be 73 mW for the optical transmitter, and 50 mW for the optical receiver, excluding the power consumed by the light source. Their power efficiencies are at 2.9 mW/Gbps and 2.0 mW/Gbps, respectively.8) We comp ...
Intermittent measurement
... Besides single wavelength monitoring broad-band monitoring is another approach which was investigated since the 1970’s 8. With silicon array detectors 256, 512 or 1024 wavelengths can be monitored at the same time. Today fast CCD array detectors are commercial available. In reference 9 a direct mea ...
... Besides single wavelength monitoring broad-band monitoring is another approach which was investigated since the 1970’s 8. With silicon array detectors 256, 512 or 1024 wavelengths can be monitored at the same time. Today fast CCD array detectors are commercial available. In reference 9 a direct mea ...
Guided-Wave Optical Biosensors
... two media with dielectric constants of opposite signs, for instance a metal and a dielectric. The charge density wave is associated with an electromagnetic wave, whose field vectors reach its maximum at the interface and evanescently decays into both media. This surface plasma wave (SPW) is a TMpola ...
... two media with dielectric constants of opposite signs, for instance a metal and a dielectric. The charge density wave is associated with an electromagnetic wave, whose field vectors reach its maximum at the interface and evanescently decays into both media. This surface plasma wave (SPW) is a TMpola ...
Chapter 4 - Refractometry - Index of Refraction
... If the fragments are isotropic (i.e. amorphous or isometric), they have only a single index of refraction to be measured, and orientation of the fragments is not important. If the fragments are anisotropic, however, each fragment passes two mutually perpendicular waves having different indices of re ...
... If the fragments are isotropic (i.e. amorphous or isometric), they have only a single index of refraction to be measured, and orientation of the fragments is not important. If the fragments are anisotropic, however, each fragment passes two mutually perpendicular waves having different indices of re ...
PDF
... which was taken by dry etching away the dielectric SiO2 using the metal layers as a hard mask. The fabricated uniform and apodized 8 × 8 optical phased arrays were tested by coupling a 1.55 μm laser from a single-mode fiber into the silicon bus waveguide ...
... which was taken by dry etching away the dielectric SiO2 using the metal layers as a hard mask. The fabricated uniform and apodized 8 × 8 optical phased arrays were tested by coupling a 1.55 μm laser from a single-mode fiber into the silicon bus waveguide ...
Influence of optical forces on nonlinear optical frequency conversion
... time and they result in the optical force fluctuations. It is inevitable, but can be depressed by utilizing highly stable pump source and highly precise temperature controller. We also calculate their influences. For example, when the input power changes 1%, which changes from 10 mW to 10.1mW, the p ...
... time and they result in the optical force fluctuations. It is inevitable, but can be depressed by utilizing highly stable pump source and highly precise temperature controller. We also calculate their influences. For example, when the input power changes 1%, which changes from 10 mW to 10.1mW, the p ...
Molten-core fabrication of novel optical fibers
... National Academies.5 For example, the report notes that photonics enables more than $7 trillion in global products, equivalent to about one-half of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of the United States. The European Physical Society, representing the 41 national physical societies in Europe, is coor ...
... National Academies.5 For example, the report notes that photonics enables more than $7 trillion in global products, equivalent to about one-half of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of the United States. The European Physical Society, representing the 41 national physical societies in Europe, is coor ...
Automotive Optical Solutions for the Automotive
... The core competencies of Optics Balzers are the design and manufacture of high precision thin-film optical coatings and integrating them into sophisticated optical components. Optics Balzers’ coatings and components are characterized by excellent spectral performance, low defect quality and superior ...
... The core competencies of Optics Balzers are the design and manufacture of high precision thin-film optical coatings and integrating them into sophisticated optical components. Optics Balzers’ coatings and components are characterized by excellent spectral performance, low defect quality and superior ...
Technologies - E
... 1.6. Sub-wavelength-diameter silica wires for low-loss optical wave guiding (1) ...
... 1.6. Sub-wavelength-diameter silica wires for low-loss optical wave guiding (1) ...
Optical Springs at the 40m
... of the signal. As we are not compensating for this by adjusting the demod phase, the shape of the response changes. May also be some overall gain change due to imperfect normalization Optical Springs at the 40m ...
... of the signal. As we are not compensating for this by adjusting the demod phase, the shape of the response changes. May also be some overall gain change due to imperfect normalization Optical Springs at the 40m ...
Ocean wave slope from polarimetric imaging
... which may come in the form of ground control points (objects visible in the scene with known world coordinates), survey data (measurements of the camera position and attitude) or geometric constraints. When a water surface is observed, it is usually possible to impose a flatness constraint that the ...
... which may come in the form of ground control points (objects visible in the scene with known world coordinates), survey data (measurements of the camera position and attitude) or geometric constraints. When a water surface is observed, it is usually possible to impose a flatness constraint that the ...
Polarization Study 1 Introduction
... to obtain optimal contrast in an interferometer). There are a number of optical elements that can be used for this purpose. Their common feature is to introduce a phase change between two orthogonally polarized light beams. This can be done, for example, by utilizing the optical birefringence in cry ...
... to obtain optimal contrast in an interferometer). There are a number of optical elements that can be used for this purpose. Their common feature is to introduce a phase change between two orthogonally polarized light beams. This can be done, for example, by utilizing the optical birefringence in cry ...
Bismuth-doped optical fibers: a challenging active medium
... and Bi ions emit visible luminescence and no near-IR luminescence.9–12 . The results of many experiments clearly demonstrate that near-IR luminescence is observed because of the reduction of Bi31 ions to a lower oxidation state. Excessive reduction results in the formation of Bi clusters and colloid ...
... and Bi ions emit visible luminescence and no near-IR luminescence.9–12 . The results of many experiments clearly demonstrate that near-IR luminescence is observed because of the reduction of Bi31 ions to a lower oxidation state. Excessive reduction results in the formation of Bi clusters and colloid ...
Assessing the Contributions of Surface Waves and Complex Rays to
... mechanisms dominate the scattering. For example, the p - 1-order rainbow caustic occurs at the scattering angle where two light rays coalesce after having made p - 1 internal reflections within the dielectric sphere." A rainbow separates two regions of scattering in which the numbers of contributing ...
... mechanisms dominate the scattering. For example, the p - 1-order rainbow caustic occurs at the scattering angle where two light rays coalesce after having made p - 1 internal reflections within the dielectric sphere." A rainbow separates two regions of scattering in which the numbers of contributing ...
Improved Theoretical Reflectivities of Extreme Ultraviolet Mirrors
... behind this work is the pressing need for optical throughput enhancement in an EUV projection lithographic system. The predominant designs are composed of distributed Bragg reflectors resembling quarter wavelength stacks with constant film thicknesses. The typical designs that have been fabricated t ...
... behind this work is the pressing need for optical throughput enhancement in an EUV projection lithographic system. The predominant designs are composed of distributed Bragg reflectors resembling quarter wavelength stacks with constant film thicknesses. The typical designs that have been fabricated t ...
Silica-Based Highly Nonlinear Fibers and Their Applications
... maximized when the phase matching condition is satisfied among the probe, pump, and idler lights, because the idler light is always added with the same phase. If the pump wavelength is identical to the zero dispersion wavelength of the HNLF, the phase matching condition satisfies over a wide range o ...
... maximized when the phase matching condition is satisfied among the probe, pump, and idler lights, because the idler light is always added with the same phase. If the pump wavelength is identical to the zero dispersion wavelength of the HNLF, the phase matching condition satisfies over a wide range o ...
Document
... path is equal to half a wavelength, destructive interference occurs. Instead, when the difference in path length is equal to a wavelength, constructive interference occurs. The screen consists a series of light having, dark and bright bands; they are parallel to one another .The bands are known as “ ...
... path is equal to half a wavelength, destructive interference occurs. Instead, when the difference in path length is equal to a wavelength, constructive interference occurs. The screen consists a series of light having, dark and bright bands; they are parallel to one another .The bands are known as “ ...
Part 3 - MZA Associates Corporation
... might reach the given receiver. To do this, we basically need to determine what the image of the receiver would look like as seen from the source, taking into account any intervening optics, and also any physical effects entering in along the path. If the optical path is in vacuum or still air, the ...
... might reach the given receiver. To do this, we basically need to determine what the image of the receiver would look like as seen from the source, taking into account any intervening optics, and also any physical effects entering in along the path. If the optical path is in vacuum or still air, the ...
Digital High-Speed Optical Systems Interconnections for
... has a CW (with a dc current) threshold of 45 rnA [11], which is among the lowest thresholds reponed for 1.3~J1IIIlasers. Figure 4(a) shows the optica.l~po\\'tr out~ put versus current for another of these devices. The laser threshold without facer coatings is 8 rnA and the differ~ ential quantum eff ...
... has a CW (with a dc current) threshold of 45 rnA [11], which is among the lowest thresholds reponed for 1.3~J1IIIlasers. Figure 4(a) shows the optica.l~po\\'tr out~ put versus current for another of these devices. The laser threshold without facer coatings is 8 rnA and the differ~ ential quantum eff ...
UW LaTeX Thesis Template - UWSpace
... devices have attracted several researchers in recent years. Surface plasmon polaritons are collective oscillations of electrons coupled to electromagnetic field that occur at an interface between a conductor and a dielectric. They can take various forms, ranging from freely propagating electron densi ...
... devices have attracted several researchers in recent years. Surface plasmon polaritons are collective oscillations of electrons coupled to electromagnetic field that occur at an interface between a conductor and a dielectric. They can take various forms, ranging from freely propagating electron densi ...
Influence of polarization direction, incidence angle, and geometry on
... The near-field enhancement properties of TGNWs have been investigated by using the vector wave function method. When the polarization direction is perpendicular to the incidence plane, it is found that with the increase in the incidence angle, the LFF of TGNW decreases first and then increases. The mi ...
... The near-field enhancement properties of TGNWs have been investigated by using the vector wave function method. When the polarization direction is perpendicular to the incidence plane, it is found that with the increase in the incidence angle, the LFF of TGNW decreases first and then increases. The mi ...
1 L5: Diffraction L5 DIFFRACTION Objectives Aims From this
... The wavefronts arriving at the slit are plane, but because of diffraction, the wavefronts on the other side will not be plane. Light arriving at any point in the aperture has a fixed phase relationship to light from the same part of the source arriving at any other point in the aperture. The simples ...
... The wavefronts arriving at the slit are plane, but because of diffraction, the wavefronts on the other side will not be plane. Light arriving at any point in the aperture has a fixed phase relationship to light from the same part of the source arriving at any other point in the aperture. The simples ...