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FC §1.1, §1.2 - Mypage at Indiana University
FC §1.1, §1.2 - Mypage at Indiana University

... The implication (¬q) → (¬p) is called the contrapositive of p → q. An implication is logically equivalent to its contrapositive. The contrapositive of “If this is Tuesday, then we are in Belgium” is “If we aren’t in Belgium, then this isn’t Tuesday.” These two sentences assert exactly the same thing ...
Argumentations and logic
Argumentations and logic

Lecture 1: Elements of Mathematical Logic
Lecture 1: Elements of Mathematical Logic

Slide 1
Slide 1

Biconditional Statements
Biconditional Statements

Gödel on Conceptual Realism and Mathematical Intuition
Gödel on Conceptual Realism and Mathematical Intuition

The logic and mathematics of occasion sentences
The logic and mathematics of occasion sentences

F - Teaching-WIKI
F - Teaching-WIKI

Frege, Boolos, and Logical Objects
Frege, Boolos, and Logical Objects

10a
10a

Intro to Logic - CSE-IITM
Intro to Logic - CSE-IITM

T - STI Innsbruck
T - STI Innsbruck

T - STI Innsbruck
T - STI Innsbruck

... conclusions) from statements that are assumed to be true (called premises) • Natural language is not precise, so the careless use of logic can lead to claims that false statements are true, or to claims that a statement is true, even tough its truth does not necessarily follow from the premises => L ...
02_Artificial_Intelligence-PropositionalLogic
02_Artificial_Intelligence-PropositionalLogic

... conclusions) from statements that are assumed to be true (called premises) • Natural language is not precise, so the careless use of logic can lead to claims that false statements are true, or to claims that a statement is true, even though its truth does not necessarily follow from the premises => ...
F - Teaching-WIKI
F - Teaching-WIKI

... conclusions) from statements that are assumed to be true (called premises) • Natural language is not precise, so the careless use of logic can lead to claims that false statements are true, or to claims that a statement is true, even tough its truth does not necessarily follow from the premises => L ...
Quine on "Alternative Logics"
Quine on "Alternative Logics"

Judgment and consequence relations
Judgment and consequence relations

Propositional Logic
Propositional Logic

Introduction to Logic
Introduction to Logic

Basic Metatheory for Propositional, Predicate, and Modal Logic
Basic Metatheory for Propositional, Predicate, and Modal Logic

... That every formula of L P expresses a truth function raises the issue of whether every truth function is expressed by some formula of L P . The issue here hinges on the connectives of L P . A set of connectives in an interpreted language (i.e., a language together with its semantics) for proposition ...
Logic and Existential Commitment
Logic and Existential Commitment

Defending a Dialetheist Response to the Liar`s Paradox
Defending a Dialetheist Response to the Liar`s Paradox

Primitive Recursive Arithmetic and its Role in the Foundations of
Primitive Recursive Arithmetic and its Role in the Foundations of

PDF - University of Kent
PDF - University of Kent

Symbolic Logic I: The Propositional Calculus
Symbolic Logic I: The Propositional Calculus

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Analytic–synthetic distinction

The analytic–synthetic distinction (also called the analytic–synthetic dichotomy) is a conceptual distinction, used primarily in philosophy to distinguish propositions (in particular, statements that are affirmative subject–predicate judgments) into two types: analytic propositions and synthetic propositions. Analytic propositions are true by virtue of their meaning, while synthetic propositions are true by how their meaning relates to the world. However, philosophers have used the terms in very different ways. Furthermore, philosophers have debated whether there is a legitimate distinction.
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