• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
A multi interface total .. internal reflection based electro .. optic
A multi interface total .. internal reflection based electro .. optic

... physically larger electrical wires. One optical fiber, using wavelength-division multiplexing, can carry much more capacity than a single 4" coaxial cable. As long distance networks slowly convert electrical components to optical, in se arch of the alloptical network, attention has been drawn to the ...
Optical Properties of Lithium - Zinc – Boro- MolybdateGlass
Optical Properties of Lithium - Zinc – Boro- MolybdateGlass

... number of oxide ions in the chemical formula given by x1m+x2q+x3s. Electronic polarizability of an ion is related to properties of the material such as refraction, conductivity, optical nonlinearity along with optical basicity and is of significant interest in the study on polarization state of ions ...
Super-Resolution Microscopy: Interference and Pattern Techniques
Super-Resolution Microscopy: Interference and Pattern Techniques

full article pdf
full article pdf

Focusing of light through a stratified medium: a practical
Focusing of light through a stratified medium: a practical

... Equation (17) represents the so-called initial aberration function [10]. The first term of Eq. (17) only depends on ρ and not on the specimen depth. So to correct this initial spherical aberration, one has also to compensate for that term. This is done by saying that the objective will introduce an ...
Photonic Crystal Cavities - Nanophotonics and integrated optics
Photonic Crystal Cavities - Nanophotonics and integrated optics

Joule Expansion Imaging Techniques on Microlectronic Devices
Joule Expansion Imaging Techniques on Microlectronic Devices

... reference and probe beams are modulated at two different frequencies and the detection is made at the frequency difference. Due to the acquisition system[17], this set-up is at present limited to displacement imaging for f frequency higher than 20 kHz. The laser probe after reflection on the sample ...
Device for projecting and viewing stereoscopic pictures
Device for projecting and viewing stereoscopic pictures

... luminous power in the shape of two light elements of which the’ planes of polariza pencils of which the interaxial spacing is tion form an angle of 45° to the horizon; equal to that of the centres of the stereo substantially as described. 4. In a device for projecting and viewing scopic views to be ...
PreDesigner Manual
PreDesigner Manual

... list at lower left of the screen. If the NA is greater than 0.2 then you must be careful in interpreting these values. Note: not all paraxial solutions of an optical problem can be converted into real systems with the suggested performance, especially if the aperture or field angle is large. Note [v ...
Diffraction is…
Diffraction is…

E, EE - OSA Publishing
E, EE - OSA Publishing

... emitted light comes from aperturing by the boundaries of the gain medium, just as coherent light results from aperturing of an incoherent source such as an incandescent lamp. The description of amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) devices is, however, more complex, in part because the source and the ...
Ocean optics estimation for absorption, backscattering, and phase
Ocean optics estimation for absorption, backscattering, and phase

Development of proper microbiological technique for experimentation Vibrio fischeri
Development of proper microbiological technique for experimentation Vibrio fischeri

... culture prevents the growth of contaminants. Although V. fischeri’s natural resistance allows it to grow in broth laced with ampicillin, the antibiotic still affects on the growth and behavior of the culture (see figure 4). For this reason, ampicillin was left out of the new procedure, and contamina ...
B.Sc. (H) ELECTRONICS THREE-YEAR FULL-TIME PROGRAMME (Six-Semester Course)
B.Sc. (H) ELECTRONICS THREE-YEAR FULL-TIME PROGRAMME (Six-Semester Course)

... of waves, conditions for physical acceptability of wave functions. Schrodinger wave equation for a free particle and in a force field (1 dimension), Boundary and continuity conditions. Operators in Quantum Mechanics, Conservation of probability, Time-dependent form, Linearity and superposition, Oper ...
2004 “The Physics of attosecond light pulses”
2004 “The Physics of attosecond light pulses”

Simulation of Optical Microfiber Loop Resonators for Ambient Refractive Index Sensing
Simulation of Optical Microfiber Loop Resonators for Ambient Refractive Index Sensing

... The operation wavelength is set in ~1.55µm, and we choose the radius of microfibers ranging from 0.3µm to 0.55µm to satisfy single mode operation and low loss for our simulations. For the intrinsic loss of microfibers is ultra low we only consider the attenuation due to bend loss for α [21], and κ c ...
Optical properties of the human tissue
Optical properties of the human tissue

... problem, i.e. Monte Carlo simulation, which takes into account the geometric and optical conditions (sample geometry, sphere parameters, refractive index mismatch, etc.), and solution of inverse problem, i.e. minimization of target function by an iteration method. In this study, we used Monte Carlo ...
Balmer_Prism2007
Balmer_Prism2007

... The First Session: Prism Monochromator It is the overall aim of this lab to use optical spectroscopy to unravel some of the physics associated with the hydrogen atom, i.e., investigate the Balmer Lines. To do this it is first important to understand optical spectroscopy and useful to study the spect ...
Monte Carlo Simulation of Light Scattering on a Sound Wave
Monte Carlo Simulation of Light Scattering on a Sound Wave

... light detectors [4]. It has been shown that ballistic imaging is feasible only for medium thickness less then 1, 4mm [4].Therefore, this approach is suitable for thin medium but suffers loss of signal and resolution for thick medium as a result of a strong scattering by the tissue. Optical Coherent ...
2. Measurement of refractive index of liquids using fiber optic
2. Measurement of refractive index of liquids using fiber optic

Comprehensive and reliable diagnostics for the corona of laser
Comprehensive and reliable diagnostics for the corona of laser

... Because intense laser-produced plasma is highly transient, a short pulse probe beam is required to avoid time-integration effects. Temporal evolution of plasma arises from two facts: one is the specified temporal profile of the laser pulse and the other is rapid thermal expansion arising from high g ...
Fourier Decomposition Analysis af Anisotropic Inhomogeneous
Fourier Decomposition Analysis af Anisotropic Inhomogeneous

Part 1
Part 1

Abstract
Abstract

as a PDF
as a PDF

... The blue-wing hump was more than 10% to 30% larger than the red-wing hump. This asymmetry feature has also been observed by Snyder and Bentley [7,8]. An example of such a Thomson scattering line profile is shown in figure 4. Although the integrated scattered light intensity is stronger in the blue w ...
< 1 ... 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 ... 223 >

Nonlinear optics

Nonlinear optics (NLO) is the branch of optics that describes the behavior of light in nonlinear media, that is, media in which the dielectric polarization P responds nonlinearly to the electric field E of the light. This nonlinearity is typically only observed at very high light intensities (values of the electric field comparable to interatomic electric fields, typically 108 V/m) such as those provided by lasers. Above the Schwinger limit, the vacuum itself is expected to become nonlinear. In nonlinear optics, the superposition principle no longer holds.Nonlinear optics remained unexplored until the discovery of Second harmonic generation shortly after demonstration of the first laser. (Peter Franken et al. at University of Michigan in 1961)
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report