
Optical Networks
... COURSE OBJECTIVE To learn the fiber optical network components, variety of networking aspects, SONET/SDH and ...
... COURSE OBJECTIVE To learn the fiber optical network components, variety of networking aspects, SONET/SDH and ...
Physics
... Internal Assessment: 10 Time: 3 Hours Note: 1. The syllabus is divided into 4 units. 9 questions will be set. 2. Question no 1 will be compulsory, it contains 6 parts (form all the four units) and answer should be brief but not in yes / no. 3. Four more questions are to be attempted, selecting one q ...
... Internal Assessment: 10 Time: 3 Hours Note: 1. The syllabus is divided into 4 units. 9 questions will be set. 2. Question no 1 will be compulsory, it contains 6 parts (form all the four units) and answer should be brief but not in yes / no. 3. Four more questions are to be attempted, selecting one q ...
Reflection and Mirrors
... raise your right hand, your image raises its left hand. However, up and down are not reversed. The image you see in a plane mirror is not simply flipped around. Instead, you see an object as if you were viewing it from just behind the surface of the mirror. ...
... raise your right hand, your image raises its left hand. However, up and down are not reversed. The image you see in a plane mirror is not simply flipped around. Instead, you see an object as if you were viewing it from just behind the surface of the mirror. ...
Reflection
... • Spherical aberration can be avoided by using a parabolic reflector; which are only a little more difficult/expensive to make. • Typically used in Telescopes, Camera lenses Lab equipment, shaving/make-up Mirrors, and this solar fire-lighter for campers! • Mirrors are preferred to lenses in many ...
... • Spherical aberration can be avoided by using a parabolic reflector; which are only a little more difficult/expensive to make. • Typically used in Telescopes, Camera lenses Lab equipment, shaving/make-up Mirrors, and this solar fire-lighter for campers! • Mirrors are preferred to lenses in many ...
Practical No 6
... The equation (6) is Lambert’s cosine law called also „cosine emission law”. This law is valid only for socalled point light sources that is sources whose dimensions are small compared to the distance from a light source to an observer. Lambert’s law can be used for all light sources whose diameter i ...
... The equation (6) is Lambert’s cosine law called also „cosine emission law”. This law is valid only for socalled point light sources that is sources whose dimensions are small compared to the distance from a light source to an observer. Lambert’s law can be used for all light sources whose diameter i ...
PT symmetry in optics
... The development of new artificial structures and materials is one of the major research challenges in optics today. In most research so far, the design has been based on manipulating the refractive index profile. There is no doubt as to how useful this is, since this has led to the design and fabric ...
... The development of new artificial structures and materials is one of the major research challenges in optics today. In most research so far, the design has been based on manipulating the refractive index profile. There is no doubt as to how useful this is, since this has led to the design and fabric ...
Chapter 23: Electromagnetic waves What will we learn in this chapter?
... The wave is transverse, i.e., both E and B are perpendicular to the direction of propagation and to each other. There is a definite ratio between the magnitudes: E = cB The wave travels in vacuum with a constant speed c. The wave does not need a medium to propagate. The fields ...
... The wave is transverse, i.e., both E and B are perpendicular to the direction of propagation and to each other. There is a definite ratio between the magnitudes: E = cB The wave travels in vacuum with a constant speed c. The wave does not need a medium to propagate. The fields ...
Chapter 23: Electromagnetic waves What will we learn in this chapter?
... The wave is transverse, i.e., both E and B are perpendicular to the direction of propagation and to each other. There is a definite ratio between the magnitudes: E = cB The wave travels in vacuum with a constant speed c. The wave does not need a medium to propagate. The fields ...
... The wave is transverse, i.e., both E and B are perpendicular to the direction of propagation and to each other. There is a definite ratio between the magnitudes: E = cB The wave travels in vacuum with a constant speed c. The wave does not need a medium to propagate. The fields ...
Pixel level optical-transfer-function design based on the surface
... Optical transfer function (OTF) characterizes the response of an imaging system as a function of spatial frequency of the input signal. Modification of OTF (sometimes referred as spatial filtering) is of significant importance for modern imaging and vision system designs. The implementation of spati ...
... Optical transfer function (OTF) characterizes the response of an imaging system as a function of spatial frequency of the input signal. Modification of OTF (sometimes referred as spatial filtering) is of significant importance for modern imaging and vision system designs. The implementation of spati ...
to Light
... Note: Both angles are measured with respect to the ‘normal’. This is a construction line that is perpendicular to the reflecting surface at the point of incidence. ...
... Note: Both angles are measured with respect to the ‘normal’. This is a construction line that is perpendicular to the reflecting surface at the point of incidence. ...
The optical microscopy with virtual image breaks
... "superlens''6, related to the enhancement of evanescent waves within a slab of artificial material with a negative refractive index. Through the resonant coupling of evanescence waves to surface plasmon polaritons (SPP) in silver, objects as small as 60 nm were successfully recorded in the UV spectr ...
... "superlens''6, related to the enhancement of evanescent waves within a slab of artificial material with a negative refractive index. Through the resonant coupling of evanescence waves to surface plasmon polaritons (SPP) in silver, objects as small as 60 nm were successfully recorded in the UV spectr ...
February 6 pptx
... Aberrations in Optical Components (lenses, mirrors) 1) Chromatic Aberrations: Because the index of refraction of the lens material depends slightly on wavelength, the focal length also depends on wavelength, so different wavelengths will form images at slightly different places. (Doesn’t occur for m ...
... Aberrations in Optical Components (lenses, mirrors) 1) Chromatic Aberrations: Because the index of refraction of the lens material depends slightly on wavelength, the focal length also depends on wavelength, so different wavelengths will form images at slightly different places. (Doesn’t occur for m ...
4.6.2 Reflection, Refraction, Diffraction
... • For too small , too large and/or too small Л, becomes imaginary evanescent field that decays away exponentially from the interface • Non-evanescent diffractive reflections occur for ...
... • For too small , too large and/or too small Л, becomes imaginary evanescent field that decays away exponentially from the interface • Non-evanescent diffractive reflections occur for ...
ABOUT THE EXTRAORDINARY REFRACTIVE INDEX
... When a beam of light passes through the ADP crystal, results two beams with different properties. One of them is called the ordinary beam which is characterized by an ordinary refractive index, and the other is called extraordinary and is characterized by an extraordinary refractive index. For each ...
... When a beam of light passes through the ADP crystal, results two beams with different properties. One of them is called the ordinary beam which is characterized by an ordinary refractive index, and the other is called extraordinary and is characterized by an extraordinary refractive index. For each ...