Optical switches
... • Optical amplifiers are key components in long haul optical systems • An optical amplifier is characterized by • gain - ratio of output power to input power (in dB) • gain efficiency - gain as a function of input power (dB/mW) • gain bandwidth - range of frequencies over which the amplifier is effe ...
... • Optical amplifiers are key components in long haul optical systems • An optical amplifier is characterized by • gain - ratio of output power to input power (in dB) • gain efficiency - gain as a function of input power (dB/mW) • gain bandwidth - range of frequencies over which the amplifier is effe ...
Absorption-induced trapping in an anisotropic
... ZQ715125C) as the base, which are joined using ultra-high-vacuum epoxy (TRA-BOND BA2116). The top of the cell is connected to a glass cylinder that is, in turn, connected to an ion pump and Rb dispenser casing via a glass-to-metal transition. Figure 1(a) shows a simplified diagram of the vacuum syst ...
... ZQ715125C) as the base, which are joined using ultra-high-vacuum epoxy (TRA-BOND BA2116). The top of the cell is connected to a glass cylinder that is, in turn, connected to an ion pump and Rb dispenser casing via a glass-to-metal transition. Figure 1(a) shows a simplified diagram of the vacuum syst ...
Mechanical mapping with chemical specificity by confocal Brillouin
... scans per spectrum. The measurement of Brillouin maps required the sample position to be stabilized against lateral drifts, which may occur during long time acquisitions. This is realized selecting a reference area within the illuminated region (through the red-yellow boxes in the figures) and using ...
... scans per spectrum. The measurement of Brillouin maps required the sample position to be stabilized against lateral drifts, which may occur during long time acquisitions. This is realized selecting a reference area within the illuminated region (through the red-yellow boxes in the figures) and using ...
[pdf]
... presented. © 1999 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers. [S1083-3668(99)00901-6] ...
... presented. © 1999 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers. [S1083-3668(99)00901-6] ...
[13] S. Ghost, ST Parker, X. Wang, DL Kaplan and JA Lewis
... Besides all these properties available for data transmission over short distances, fiber connections10 and sensing applications11, natural silk fiber combines unique advantages: it can be directly harvested from spiders or can potentially be obtained from renewable resources and in mild conditions ( ...
... Besides all these properties available for data transmission over short distances, fiber connections10 and sensing applications11, natural silk fiber combines unique advantages: it can be directly harvested from spiders or can potentially be obtained from renewable resources and in mild conditions ( ...
HS-SCI-CP -- Chapter 15- Interference and
... at that location. When the light from the two slits combines destructively at a point on the viewing screen, a dark fringe appears at that location. When a white-light source is used to observe interference, the situation becomes more complicated. The reason is that white light includes waves of man ...
... at that location. When the light from the two slits combines destructively at a point on the viewing screen, a dark fringe appears at that location. When a white-light source is used to observe interference, the situation becomes more complicated. The reason is that white light includes waves of man ...
Bose-Einstein condensation in dilute atomic gases
... temperature gas at a pressure of 10−2 mbar! The low density is crucial for the (meta-) stability of the cold atomic gas against inelastic collisions, in particular three-body recombination. The system develops many-body correlations at such low density because the thermal de Broglie wavelength at na ...
... temperature gas at a pressure of 10−2 mbar! The low density is crucial for the (meta-) stability of the cold atomic gas against inelastic collisions, in particular three-body recombination. The system develops many-body correlations at such low density because the thermal de Broglie wavelength at na ...
Optical Time Domain Reflectometry (OTDR)
... for optical fibers [3,4]. OTDR is extensively used in telecommunications to check the integrity of fiber links and to locate possible defects. OTDR exploits the Rayleigh scattering naturally taking place in the core of optical fibers. As the light propagates down a fiber, small material imperfection ...
... for optical fibers [3,4]. OTDR is extensively used in telecommunications to check the integrity of fiber links and to locate possible defects. OTDR exploits the Rayleigh scattering naturally taking place in the core of optical fibers. As the light propagates down a fiber, small material imperfection ...
Part I : Theory of two
... The difference between three-valence model and twocenter model: 1. In two-center model, filled deep and shallow traps are coupled only via the density of electrons in CB. 2. In three-valence, there is also an additional coupling due to the relationship of the centers, which is the same element. ...
... The difference between three-valence model and twocenter model: 1. In two-center model, filled deep and shallow traps are coupled only via the density of electrons in CB. 2. In three-valence, there is also an additional coupling due to the relationship of the centers, which is the same element. ...
Poisson’s spot with molecules Please share
... Diffraction experiments played a crucial role in establishing the existence of de Broglie matter waves 关1–3兴. Today, matter-wave diffraction is used, among other applications, to investigate quantum interference of large molecules 关4兴, enabling the study of quantum decoherence 关5兴 and its role in th ...
... Diffraction experiments played a crucial role in establishing the existence of de Broglie matter waves 关1–3兴. Today, matter-wave diffraction is used, among other applications, to investigate quantum interference of large molecules 关4兴, enabling the study of quantum decoherence 关5兴 and its role in th ...
Miscellaeous features - JLab Tech Notes Home Page
... Modeling shows that the IR upgrade might be capable of extracting 20 kW from a 150 MeV, 10 mA electron beam. For the extremely low loss coatings envisioned for the IR upgrade, the losses in the output coupler may be dominated by the bulk absorption. For example, if the bulk absorption is 0.1%/cm, th ...
... Modeling shows that the IR upgrade might be capable of extracting 20 kW from a 150 MeV, 10 mA electron beam. For the extremely low loss coatings envisioned for the IR upgrade, the losses in the output coupler may be dominated by the bulk absorption. For example, if the bulk absorption is 0.1%/cm, th ...
Creating and Detecting Micro-Macro Photon
... type of entanglement, namely, micro-macro entanglement in photon number. Instead of starting from a polarization entangled photon pair, we propose to start from a singlephoton entangled state, which can be created by sending a single photon onto a beam splitter [16–19]. The presence of single-photon ...
... type of entanglement, namely, micro-macro entanglement in photon number. Instead of starting from a polarization entangled photon pair, we propose to start from a singlephoton entangled state, which can be created by sending a single photon onto a beam splitter [16–19]. The presence of single-photon ...
Introduction to X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy, Extended X
... samples in any physical state (solution, frozen solution, powder, ...
... samples in any physical state (solution, frozen solution, powder, ...