
Ch11The ABCs of ESD EOS and SOA
... Predictable Charge Well Topology • System level/gun tests ESD voltages may need to be 15,000V (direct contact) – Gun tests uses 330pf for source capacitor ...
... Predictable Charge Well Topology • System level/gun tests ESD voltages may need to be 15,000V (direct contact) – Gun tests uses 330pf for source capacitor ...
– Piezoelectric Nanowires – Group 11 Project Specification
... power output of a single fiber would be ~1 – 15fW (femptoWatts). In an attempt to increase power output, the researchers deposited a conducting layer onto the fiber before the ZnO layer, which decreased the inner resistance from 1GΩ to 1kΩ. The output current Fig. 4: ZnO nanowire cross section and S ...
... power output of a single fiber would be ~1 – 15fW (femptoWatts). In an attempt to increase power output, the researchers deposited a conducting layer onto the fiber before the ZnO layer, which decreased the inner resistance from 1GΩ to 1kΩ. The output current Fig. 4: ZnO nanowire cross section and S ...
Highly Linear 2.45 GHz Low-Noise Amplifier Design LiU-ITN-TEK-A-15/042-SE
... One critical component of the communication receiver of front-end system is the low-noise amplifier (LNA). For good sensitivity and dynamic range, the LNA should provide a low noise figure and maximum attainable power gain. Another concern is the linearity of the LNA. Strong signals produce intermod ...
... One critical component of the communication receiver of front-end system is the low-noise amplifier (LNA). For good sensitivity and dynamic range, the LNA should provide a low noise figure and maximum attainable power gain. Another concern is the linearity of the LNA. Strong signals produce intermod ...
Low Power Partial Product Reduction Stage for Booth Multiplier
... 16x16 Multiplier. Our approach focuses on an interconnection pattern for the partial product reduction stage of the multiplier, which is divided into three stages. Each stage uses, half adder, full adder and 4:2 compressor modules in its design. The outputs from each stage connect to the inputs of t ...
... 16x16 Multiplier. Our approach focuses on an interconnection pattern for the partial product reduction stage of the multiplier, which is divided into three stages. Each stage uses, half adder, full adder and 4:2 compressor modules in its design. The outputs from each stage connect to the inputs of t ...
Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitor Application Guide
... Ceramic capacitors have become the preeminent, generalpurpose capacitor, especially in SMT chip devices where their low cost makes them especially attractive. With the emergence of thinner-dielectric, multilayer units with rated voltages of less than 10 V capacitance values in the hundreds of microf ...
... Ceramic capacitors have become the preeminent, generalpurpose capacitor, especially in SMT chip devices where their low cost makes them especially attractive. With the emergence of thinner-dielectric, multilayer units with rated voltages of less than 10 V capacitance values in the hundreds of microf ...
Contents 1 How to Read this Design Guide
... Danfoss does not warrant that a software program produced according to the guidelines provided in this manual will function properly in every physical, hardware or software environment. Although Danfoss has tested and reviewed the documentation within this manual, Danfoss makes no warranty or repres ...
... Danfoss does not warrant that a software program produced according to the guidelines provided in this manual will function properly in every physical, hardware or software environment. Although Danfoss has tested and reviewed the documentation within this manual, Danfoss makes no warranty or repres ...
Cyclone IV Device Family Pin Connection Guidelines
... When using this pin, connect it to an external 10-KΩ pull-up resistor to an acceptable voltage for all devices in the chain that configuration SRAM bits. This pin is optional and is used when the CRC error detection circuit is satisfies the input voltage of the receiving device. When not using this ...
... When using this pin, connect it to an external 10-KΩ pull-up resistor to an acceptable voltage for all devices in the chain that configuration SRAM bits. This pin is optional and is used when the CRC error detection circuit is satisfies the input voltage of the receiving device. When not using this ...
C/V
... Line 6 to Points + 5: A sequential list of the voltages to be applied in the profile. Voltages are independent. The allowed range is determined by the hardware to be used. There must be as many lines with valid voltages as there are points specified on line one. Line 5: ...
... Line 6 to Points + 5: A sequential list of the voltages to be applied in the profile. Voltages are independent. The allowed range is determined by the hardware to be used. There must be as many lines with valid voltages as there are points specified on line one. Line 5: ...
Transistors - Talking Electronics
... than vacuum tubes, have no filament and hence need no heating power and may be operated in any position. They are mechanically strong, have practically unlimited life and can do some jobs better than vacuum tubes. ...
... than vacuum tubes, have no filament and hence need no heating power and may be operated in any position. They are mechanically strong, have practically unlimited life and can do some jobs better than vacuum tubes. ...
installer manual
... detectors, sirens, etc.). The calculation should take into account the battery charging current. If the sum of currents exceeds the maximum output current of the control panel power supply, expander with power supply or an additional power supply unit should be used. The sum of currents consumed by ...
... detectors, sirens, etc.). The calculation should take into account the battery charging current. If the sum of currents exceeds the maximum output current of the control panel power supply, expander with power supply or an additional power supply unit should be used. The sum of currents consumed by ...
b. Noise in Analog March 2013 - Classes
... In the switch-capacitor branch, when the switch is on, the capacitor charge noise is lowpass-filtered by Ron and C. The resulting charge noise power in C is kTC. It is a colored noise, with a noisebandwidth fn = 1/(4·Ron ·C). The low-frequency PSD is 4kTRon. When the switch operates at a rate fc<
... In the switch-capacitor branch, when the switch is on, the capacitor charge noise is lowpass-filtered by Ron and C. The resulting charge noise power in C is kTC. It is a colored noise, with a noisebandwidth fn = 1/(4·Ron ·C). The low-frequency PSD is 4kTRon. When the switch operates at a rate fc<
The Smart Light Bulb - Worcester Polytechnic Institute
... The purpose of the MQP is to design an efficient method of outdoor lighting for homeowners. Currently, halogen and incandescent lighting is the dominant form for consumers. This type of lighting, however, is inefficient compared to fluorescent and LED lighting. LED lighting is the most efficient for ...
... The purpose of the MQP is to design an efficient method of outdoor lighting for homeowners. Currently, halogen and incandescent lighting is the dominant form for consumers. This type of lighting, however, is inefficient compared to fluorescent and LED lighting. LED lighting is the most efficient for ...
ATmega88/168 Automotive - Appendix A
... This document contains information specific to devices operating at temperatures up to 150°C. Only deviations are covered in this appendix, all other information can be found in the complete Automotive datasheet. The complete Automotive datasheet can be found on www.atmel.com ...
... This document contains information specific to devices operating at temperatures up to 150°C. Only deviations are covered in this appendix, all other information can be found in the complete Automotive datasheet. The complete Automotive datasheet can be found on www.atmel.com ...
Power electronics

Power electronics is the application of solid-state electronics to the control and conversion of electric power. It also refers to a subject of research in electronic and electrical engineering which deals with the design, control, computation and integration of nonlinear, time-varying energy-processing electronic systems with fast dynamics.The first high power electronic devices were mercury-arc valves. In modern systems the conversion is performed with semiconductor switching devices such as diodes, thyristors and transistors, pioneered by R. D. Middlebrook and others beginning in the 1950s. In contrast to electronic systems concerned with transmission and processing of signals and data, in power electronics substantial amounts of electrical energy are processed. An AC/DC converter (rectifier) is the most typical power electronics device found in many consumer electronic devices, e.g. television sets, personal computers, battery chargers, etc. The power range is typically from tens of watts to several hundred watts. In industry a common application is the variable speed drive (VSD) that is used to control an induction motor. The power range of VSDs start from a few hundred watts and end at tens of megawatts.The power conversion systems can be classified according to the type of the input and output power AC to DC (rectifier) DC to AC (inverter) DC to DC (DC-to-DC converter) AC to AC (AC-to-AC converter)