The Anatomy and Physiology of the Diaphragm
... above the gastro-oesophageal junction. Some of the elastic fibres penetrate to the submucosa. This fascial expansion, which forms the phrenooesophageal ligament, connects the oesophagus and the diaphragm in a flexible manner which allows some freedom of movement during breathing and swallowing. The ve ...
... above the gastro-oesophageal junction. Some of the elastic fibres penetrate to the submucosa. This fascial expansion, which forms the phrenooesophageal ligament, connects the oesophagus and the diaphragm in a flexible manner which allows some freedom of movement during breathing and swallowing. The ve ...
A descriptive and morphometric study of the fabellofibular, arcuate
... (Figure 3a) while in other seven cases they were easily separable in blunt dissection (Figure 3b). Cases in which FF and ALs were fused were defined as FF-ALs complex and its common thickness was measured (Table 2). In 16 knees, fabella were observed. No significant difference was found between FF t ...
... (Figure 3a) while in other seven cases they were easily separable in blunt dissection (Figure 3b). Cases in which FF and ALs were fused were defined as FF-ALs complex and its common thickness was measured (Table 2). In 16 knees, fabella were observed. No significant difference was found between FF t ...
Practical Guide to Neck Dissection
... organizers provide for participants. It has everything you need to cover the best available itinerary, and the journey becomes a relaxing discovery in which all team members participate. The idea of an illustrated manual on neck dissection, which dates back roughly 2 years, was based on this philoso ...
... organizers provide for participants. It has everything you need to cover the best available itinerary, and the journey becomes a relaxing discovery in which all team members participate. The idea of an illustrated manual on neck dissection, which dates back roughly 2 years, was based on this philoso ...
The submandibular gland
... The paired parotid glands are the largest of the major salivary glands and weigh, on average, 15–30 g. Located in the preauricular region and along the posterior surface of the mandible, each parotid gland is divided by the facial nerve into a superficial lobe and a deep lobe. The superficial lobe, ...
... The paired parotid glands are the largest of the major salivary glands and weigh, on average, 15–30 g. Located in the preauricular region and along the posterior surface of the mandible, each parotid gland is divided by the facial nerve into a superficial lobe and a deep lobe. The superficial lobe, ...
Thoracic Walls and Breast Thoracic wall • The main function of the
... aspect of the intercostal space. • Anterior and posterior intercostal nerves anastomose with each other somewhere on the anterior thoracic wall. This is important clinically as it provides an alternate Posterior intercostal Descending aorta artery route for blood to some of the skin and muscle i ...
... aspect of the intercostal space. • Anterior and posterior intercostal nerves anastomose with each other somewhere on the anterior thoracic wall. This is important clinically as it provides an alternate Posterior intercostal Descending aorta artery route for blood to some of the skin and muscle i ...
illustrating the vascularised, skeletonised iliac
... For the illustrations concerned with the anatomy, I combined a pencil drawing technique with alternate digital editing. First, I chose to draw a complete pelvis in ventral view, which formed a solid foundation for any further step. Then, I reconstructed the structures involved with the help of anato ...
... For the illustrations concerned with the anatomy, I combined a pencil drawing technique with alternate digital editing. First, I chose to draw a complete pelvis in ventral view, which formed a solid foundation for any further step. Then, I reconstructed the structures involved with the help of anato ...
09-Urinary Bladder2008-03
... the wall of bladder for about ¾ inch before opening into the bladder cavity. Bladder muscle contraction mechanically closes off ureteral orifice which prevents a reverse flow of urine toward the kidney ...
... the wall of bladder for about ¾ inch before opening into the bladder cavity. Bladder muscle contraction mechanically closes off ureteral orifice which prevents a reverse flow of urine toward the kidney ...
Overview on Pelvic Resections: Surgical
... Three-phase bone scan is used to rule out systemic metastasis and to assess the focal osseous involvement and tumor vascularity in the initial flow phase. A decrease in vascularity after induction chemotherapy may indicate response to treatment. ...
... Three-phase bone scan is used to rule out systemic metastasis and to assess the focal osseous involvement and tumor vascularity in the initial flow phase. A decrease in vascularity after induction chemotherapy may indicate response to treatment. ...
Posterior - Massage Nerd
... The author and publisher of this document and their employers are not liable or responsible to any person or entity for any errors contained in this document, or for any special, incidental, or consequential damage caused or alleged to be caused directly or indirectly by the information contained in ...
... The author and publisher of this document and their employers are not liable or responsible to any person or entity for any errors contained in this document, or for any special, incidental, or consequential damage caused or alleged to be caused directly or indirectly by the information contained in ...
An accessory branch of musculocutaneous nerve
... the hand, and replacement by the musculocutaneous nerve. The distribution and the course and the branching of the musculocutaneous nerve is important from the clinical viewpoint. Linell [12] advised that for clinical investigation and the surgical treatment of peripheral nerve injury, a more precise ...
... the hand, and replacement by the musculocutaneous nerve. The distribution and the course and the branching of the musculocutaneous nerve is important from the clinical viewpoint. Linell [12] advised that for clinical investigation and the surgical treatment of peripheral nerve injury, a more precise ...
Ministry of the Health of Ukraine
... lordosis,. 4. Cervical and sacral kyphosis, thoracic lordosis. 30. Which vertebrae has the costal facets on its transverse processes? 1. 1-10 thoracic 2. Cervical and lumbar. ...
... lordosis,. 4. Cervical and sacral kyphosis, thoracic lordosis. 30. Which vertebrae has the costal facets on its transverse processes? 1. 1-10 thoracic 2. Cervical and lumbar. ...
HERNIA
... laterally - muscles fibers of the external oblique medially - aponeurosis of the external oblique most medially there is not wall but instead there is a deficiency called the superficial inguinal ring. SUPERIOR -- arching fibers of the internal oblique and sometimes transverse abdominis. These ...
... laterally - muscles fibers of the external oblique medially - aponeurosis of the external oblique most medially there is not wall but instead there is a deficiency called the superficial inguinal ring. SUPERIOR -- arching fibers of the internal oblique and sometimes transverse abdominis. These ...
Pdf - McMed International
... septum. The tendon passes behind the superior extensor retinaculum and within the loop of the inferior extensor retinaculum it shares with extensor digitorum longus. Peroneus tertius lies lateral to extensor digitorum longus. It is inserted into the medial part of the dorsal surface of the base of t ...
... septum. The tendon passes behind the superior extensor retinaculum and within the loop of the inferior extensor retinaculum it shares with extensor digitorum longus. Peroneus tertius lies lateral to extensor digitorum longus. It is inserted into the medial part of the dorsal surface of the base of t ...
Region of Upper Limb
... 9. In the clavipectoral triangle the syntopy of the neurovascular bundle regarding the axillary artery is: Medially – the cephalic vein Medially - axillary vein Laterally – brachial plexus Medially – the medial fascicle of the brachial plexus Laterally – the lateral fascicle of the brachial plexus ...
... 9. In the clavipectoral triangle the syntopy of the neurovascular bundle regarding the axillary artery is: Medially – the cephalic vein Medially - axillary vein Laterally – brachial plexus Medially – the medial fascicle of the brachial plexus Laterally – the lateral fascicle of the brachial plexus ...
An autonomic pathway from the central nervous system to the
... D. is called the deep petrosal nerve. E. supplies the superior constrictor. Answer = B All of the following are usually branches of the subclavian artery EXCEPT the A. vertebral artery. B. thyrocervical trunk. C. thoracoacromial artery. D. costocervical trunk. E. internal thoracic artery. Answer = C ...
... D. is called the deep petrosal nerve. E. supplies the superior constrictor. Answer = B All of the following are usually branches of the subclavian artery EXCEPT the A. vertebral artery. B. thyrocervical trunk. C. thoracoacromial artery. D. costocervical trunk. E. internal thoracic artery. Answer = C ...
Reverse Prosthesis Through a Superior Approach for Cuff
... and challenging issue in shoulder practice. Many prosthesis designs have been developed during the last decades, but all of them disappeared due to early loosening, mainly of the glenoid component. For more than 10 years, a semiconstrained prosthesis (Reverse Prosthesis Delta3 A) with a new design p ...
... and challenging issue in shoulder practice. Many prosthesis designs have been developed during the last decades, but all of them disappeared due to early loosening, mainly of the glenoid component. For more than 10 years, a semiconstrained prosthesis (Reverse Prosthesis Delta3 A) with a new design p ...
Human Dissection Anatomy
... point approximately 5 cm above the patella, where the deep fascia becomes continuous with the knee joint capsule. Run your hand laterally under the deep fascia to separate it from the muscles of the anterior compartment. If you extend your hand deep enough you will reach the lateral intermuscular se ...
... point approximately 5 cm above the patella, where the deep fascia becomes continuous with the knee joint capsule. Run your hand laterally under the deep fascia to separate it from the muscles of the anterior compartment. If you extend your hand deep enough you will reach the lateral intermuscular se ...
Multiple arterial, neural and muscular variations in upper limb of a
... of the arm. It then descended along the arm superficial and lateral to the median nerve (Figure 1). At the elbow level, the artery ran superficial to the bicipital aponeurosis, coursed obliquely downwards and medially, superficial to the forearm flexor muscles over the antebrachial fascia and under ...
... of the arm. It then descended along the arm superficial and lateral to the median nerve (Figure 1). At the elbow level, the artery ran superficial to the bicipital aponeurosis, coursed obliquely downwards and medially, superficial to the forearm flexor muscles over the antebrachial fascia and under ...
Structure of the Posterior Abdominal Wall
... Catheter perforates arterial wall at a point where the artery turns downward toward the pelvis at the anterior abdominal wall. Catheter enters the thin-walled wider umbilical vein in stead of the thick-walled smaller artery. Catheter enters the thin-walled persistent urachus (urine is returned into ...
... Catheter perforates arterial wall at a point where the artery turns downward toward the pelvis at the anterior abdominal wall. Catheter enters the thin-walled wider umbilical vein in stead of the thick-walled smaller artery. Catheter enters the thin-walled persistent urachus (urine is returned into ...
Skeletal muscle
Skeletal muscle is a form of striated muscle tissue which is under the voluntary control of the somatic nervous system. It is one of three major muscle types, the others being cardiac muscle and smooth muscle. Most skeletal muscles are attached to bones by bundles of collagen fibers known as tendons.Skeletal muscle is made up of individual muscle cells or myocytes, known as muscle fibers. They are formed from the fusion of developmental myoblasts (a type of embryonic progenitor cell that gives rise to a muscle cell) in a process known as myogenesis. Muscle fibres are cylindrical, and multinucleated.Muscle fibers are in turn composed of myofibrils. The myofibrils are composed of actin and myosin filaments, repeated in units called sarcomeres, the basic functional units of the muscle fiber. The sarcomere is responsible for the striated appearance of skeletal muscle, and forms the basic machinery necessary for muscle contraction. The term muscle refers to multiple bundles of muscle fibers called fascicles. All muscles also contain connective tissue arranged in layers of fasciae. Each muscle is enclosed in a layer of fascia; each fascicle is enclosed by a layer of fascia and each individual muscle fiber is also enclosed in a layer of fascia.