
Mr. Sinkinson, p. English 9 Sentence Structure, Verbal Phrase, and
... Begin with relative pronouns: who, whom, whose, which, or that; or relative adverbs: where or when Follow and modify a noun or pronoun Answer the questions which one?, what kind? or how many? Can be removed from the sentence Adverb Clauses Begin with subordinating conjunctions. Commonly Us ...
... Begin with relative pronouns: who, whom, whose, which, or that; or relative adverbs: where or when Follow and modify a noun or pronoun Answer the questions which one?, what kind? or how many? Can be removed from the sentence Adverb Clauses Begin with subordinating conjunctions. Commonly Us ...
Help with Grammar and Punctuation
... sentences, phrases, or clauses. (and, or, so, then, therefore, however, because). Huzaifa fell over; however, he got up to come second in the race. ...
... sentences, phrases, or clauses. (and, or, so, then, therefore, however, because). Huzaifa fell over; however, he got up to come second in the race. ...
B – Functions: Adjectival and adverbial uses of prepositional phrases
... 2) Characteristics of the Adjective E.g.: (a) She’s a pretty girl. (it qualifies a noun, pre-modifying it) (b) The girls are pretty. (it also modifies a noun, but here it comes after a linking verb – or copula – standing as a complement of the subject – “predicativo do sujeito”) (c) She looks quite ...
... 2) Characteristics of the Adjective E.g.: (a) She’s a pretty girl. (it qualifies a noun, pre-modifying it) (b) The girls are pretty. (it also modifies a noun, but here it comes after a linking verb – or copula – standing as a complement of the subject – “predicativo do sujeito”) (c) She looks quite ...
Table of Contents
... 1) An indefinite article is used when describing a general person, place, or thing 2) A definite article is used when describing a specific person, place, or thing. 3) The two words indefinite articles describe are a, and an. 4) The word a definite article describes is the. ...
... 1) An indefinite article is used when describing a general person, place, or thing 2) A definite article is used when describing a specific person, place, or thing. 3) The two words indefinite articles describe are a, and an. 4) The word a definite article describes is the. ...
Preposition review
... The choice of preposition affects the way the other words in a sentence relate to each other. The relationship may involve location, directions, time, cause, or possession. A preposition can affect the entire meaning of a sentence and may consist of one word or multiple words. REMINDER: A clause has ...
... The choice of preposition affects the way the other words in a sentence relate to each other. The relationship may involve location, directions, time, cause, or possession. A preposition can affect the entire meaning of a sentence and may consist of one word or multiple words. REMINDER: A clause has ...
Syntax
... What we have proven is that constituents with different structures can have the same functions because they can be used in the same position in a sentence. This means that they belong to the same category, and since some constituents may involve combinations of more than one word, these categories a ...
... What we have proven is that constituents with different structures can have the same functions because they can be used in the same position in a sentence. This means that they belong to the same category, and since some constituents may involve combinations of more than one word, these categories a ...
English Grammar and English Literature
... to understand the subject. Adverbs such as really, and other modifiers, can similarly attach to a VP, forming VPs such as really understand the subject. There is no reason why to cannot attach to this latter kind of VP, forming a VP like to really understand the subject. There is no splitting here, ...
... to understand the subject. Adverbs such as really, and other modifiers, can similarly attach to a VP, forming VPs such as really understand the subject. There is no reason why to cannot attach to this latter kind of VP, forming a VP like to really understand the subject. There is no splitting here, ...
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... “the big blue ball” (two adjectives) “the big shiny blue ball” (three adjectives) ...
... “the big blue ball” (two adjectives) “the big shiny blue ball” (three adjectives) ...
Lessons in Functional Grammar
... his hand in the ocean and held it there, submerged, for more than a minute, watching the blood trail away and the steady movement of the water against his hand as the boat moved. --- Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemingway Painting with Absolutes Absolute: a two-word combination—a noun and an ing or ...
... his hand in the ocean and held it there, submerged, for more than a minute, watching the blood trail away and the steady movement of the water against his hand as the boat moved. --- Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemingway Painting with Absolutes Absolute: a two-word combination—a noun and an ing or ...
Appositives and Appositive Phrases
... 11. The chorus, a group made up of choir members, will perform tonight. ...
... 11. The chorus, a group made up of choir members, will perform tonight. ...
Verbals Participle Participial Phrase
... modifying the noun duck. It answers the question, “Which duck?” Glancing at the swinging western doors, Daffy shook his head. Glancing is the past participle modifying the noun Daffy. the question, “Which Daffy?” ...
... modifying the noun duck. It answers the question, “Which duck?” Glancing at the swinging western doors, Daffy shook his head. Glancing is the past participle modifying the noun Daffy. the question, “Which Daffy?” ...
Parallelism standard - Livaudais English Classroom
... If one element is an adjective, then all elements should be adjectives; if one element is a noun, then all elements should be nouns; if one element is a verb, then all elements should be verbs, and so forth. Take a look at the examples below: 1. The children are energetic and noisy. = adjective + ad ...
... If one element is an adjective, then all elements should be adjectives; if one element is a noun, then all elements should be nouns; if one element is a verb, then all elements should be verbs, and so forth. Take a look at the examples below: 1. The children are energetic and noisy. = adjective + ad ...
course reader
... The structure associated with NPs differs from what has been proposed by e.g. Radford and what has generally been accepted, still, Jackendoff (1977) carries the seeds of what later is to develop into two separate nominal projections, the Noun Phrase and a Determiner Phrase. It is assumed that instea ...
... The structure associated with NPs differs from what has been proposed by e.g. Radford and what has generally been accepted, still, Jackendoff (1977) carries the seeds of what later is to develop into two separate nominal projections, the Noun Phrase and a Determiner Phrase. It is assumed that instea ...
Phrases - CSUN.edu
... The subject of the sentence is The old dog that I saw yesterday, but it contains within it a whole clause— that I saw yesterday—with its own subject: I. The clause The old dog seems all right is considered the independent clause because it can form a sentence on its own. The clause that I saw yester ...
... The subject of the sentence is The old dog that I saw yesterday, but it contains within it a whole clause— that I saw yesterday—with its own subject: I. The clause The old dog seems all right is considered the independent clause because it can form a sentence on its own. The clause that I saw yester ...
Phrasal Analysis of Long Noun Sequences
... However, more often than not it is the case that both interpretations provided by Rule 3. are sensible. W e decided that the risk of a wrong specification being produced required that in cases of potential ambiguity the system request immediate aid from the user. Therefore, when sentences like the o ...
... However, more often than not it is the case that both interpretations provided by Rule 3. are sensible. W e decided that the risk of a wrong specification being produced required that in cases of potential ambiguity the system request immediate aid from the user. Therefore, when sentences like the o ...
Prepositional Phrase..
... Neither of these cookbooks contains the recipe for Manhattan style squid eyeball stew. ...
... Neither of these cookbooks contains the recipe for Manhattan style squid eyeball stew. ...
The Prepositional Phrase
... Neither of these cookbooks contains the recipe for Manhattan style squid eyeball stew. Cookbooks do indeed contain recipes. In this sentence, however, cookbooks is part of the prepositional phrase of these cookbooks. Neither—whatever a neither is—is the subject for the verb contains. Neither is sing ...
... Neither of these cookbooks contains the recipe for Manhattan style squid eyeball stew. Cookbooks do indeed contain recipes. In this sentence, however, cookbooks is part of the prepositional phrase of these cookbooks. Neither—whatever a neither is—is the subject for the verb contains. Neither is sing ...
Document
... • A group of words that behave like a unit • A phrase is used as a constituent of a sentence. • English is claimed to have such phrasal categories as NP (noun phrase), VP (verb phrase), PP (prepositional phrase), AP (adjective phrase), etc. ...
... • A group of words that behave like a unit • A phrase is used as a constituent of a sentence. • English is claimed to have such phrasal categories as NP (noun phrase), VP (verb phrase), PP (prepositional phrase), AP (adjective phrase), etc. ...
Особенности английской категории «падеж» The Problems of the
... a typical case inflexion. The case system in English is very specific: the case meanings relate to one another in a peculiar, unknown in other languages, way: the common case is quite indifferent from the semantic point of view, while the genitive case functions as a subsidiary element in the morpho ...
... a typical case inflexion. The case system in English is very specific: the case meanings relate to one another in a peculiar, unknown in other languages, way: the common case is quite indifferent from the semantic point of view, while the genitive case functions as a subsidiary element in the morpho ...
(I) Word Classes and Phrases
... Words (or short phrases) linking one sentence to another (or part of a sentence to its main body): e.g. and, but, therefore, however, neither, because, since, so that, for, as though, if ... then, either .... or, etc. Bracket and label them cj. * VOCATIVES, as in: Bob, put that student down, sweethe ...
... Words (or short phrases) linking one sentence to another (or part of a sentence to its main body): e.g. and, but, therefore, however, neither, because, since, so that, for, as though, if ... then, either .... or, etc. Bracket and label them cj. * VOCATIVES, as in: Bob, put that student down, sweethe ...
World Literature Second Semester Final Exam Study Guide (2016)
... The Phrase: Kinds of Phrases and Their Functions Know the different phrases! A phrase is a group of words without both a subject and predicate. Phrases combine words into a larger unit that can function as a sentence element. For example, a participial phrase can include adjectives, nouns, prepositi ...
... The Phrase: Kinds of Phrases and Their Functions Know the different phrases! A phrase is a group of words without both a subject and predicate. Phrases combine words into a larger unit that can function as a sentence element. For example, a participial phrase can include adjectives, nouns, prepositi ...
Predicates - WhippleHill
... Apposition and Review of the Predicate Appositives 1. Definition: a. “English class”: i. “Not-so-clear”: A construction in which a noun or noun phrase is placed with another as an explanatory equivalent, both having the same syntactic relation to the other elements in the sentence. ii. “Even-less-c ...
... Apposition and Review of the Predicate Appositives 1. Definition: a. “English class”: i. “Not-so-clear”: A construction in which a noun or noun phrase is placed with another as an explanatory equivalent, both having the same syntactic relation to the other elements in the sentence. ii. “Even-less-c ...
chapter ii - Institutional Repository of IAIN Tulungagung
... This is simply a shorthand way of saying that a noun phrase (NP) such as (for example) the dog consicts of or rewrites as () an article (Art) the and a noun (N) dog. b. The second symbol is a pair of round brackets ( ) which what is inside the brackets is optional. NP Art (Adj) N This expresses t ...
... This is simply a shorthand way of saying that a noun phrase (NP) such as (for example) the dog consicts of or rewrites as () an article (Art) the and a noun (N) dog. b. The second symbol is a pair of round brackets ( ) which what is inside the brackets is optional. NP Art (Adj) N This expresses t ...
Determiner phrase

In linguistics, a determiner phrase (DP) is a type of phrase posited by some theories of syntax. The head of a DP is a determiner, as opposed to a noun. For example in the phrase the car, the is a determiner and car is a noun; the two combine to form a phrase, and on the DP-analysis, the determiner the is head over the noun car. The existence of DPs is a controversial issue in the study of syntax. The traditional analysis of phrases such as the car is that the noun is the head, which means the phrase is a noun phrase (NP), not a determiner phrase. Beginning in the mid 1980s, an alternative analysis arose that posits the determiner as the head, which makes the phrase a DP instead of an NP.The DP-analysis of phrases such as the car is the majority view in generative grammar today (Government and Binding and Minimalist Program), but is a minority stance in the study of syntax and grammar in general. Most frameworks outside of generative grammar continue to assume the traditional NP analysis of noun phrases. For instance, representational phrase structure grammars assume NP, e.g. Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar, and most dependency grammars such as Meaning-Text Theory, Functional Generative Description, Lexicase Grammar also assume the traditional NP-analysis of noun phrases, Word Grammar being the one exception. Construction Grammar and Role and Reference Grammar also assume NP instead of DP. Furthermore, the DP-analysis does not reach into the teaching of grammar in schools in the English-speaking world, and certainly not in the non-English-speaking world. Since the existence of DPs is a controversial issue that splits the syntax community into two camps (DP vs. NP), this article strives to accommodate both views. Some arguments supporting/refuting both analyses are considered.