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Slide 1
Slide 1

... The Drude –Lorentz model and negative response In the Drude-Lorentz atomic model, the atoms are modeled as oscillators (the electrons are bound to the nucleus with a spring) with a resonant frequency ω0. An electric field of frequency ω will drive the oscillations of the system at ω. If the frequen ...
Waves – Light and Sound Quiz 4
Waves – Light and Sound Quiz 4

... electromagnetic spectrum goes from __________wavelength -- radio, microwave, infra-red, visible, ultraviolet, X-ray and gamma rays – ___________________wavelength electromagnetic waves travel at the same ___________________in free space uses of electromagnetic radiations, • ___________________waves: ...


... E-mail: [email protected] ...
Lenses - Cloudfront.net
Lenses - Cloudfront.net

... Converging Lens – a lens which is thicker in the middle, makes parallel light rays converge Diverging Lens – a lens which is thinner in the middle, makes parallel light rays diverge Principle Axis – line joining the centers of curvature of a lens’ surface Focal Point – the point at which a beam of l ...
Physics 425L Optics Laboratory Chromatic Aberration
Physics 425L Optics Laboratory Chromatic Aberration

... Replace lens 8 with lens 5, again insure that a parallel beam of light leaves the lens. What do you observe? Lens 5 is an achromat, it’s made of 2 different types of glass, specifically tailored to reduce chromatic aberration. Place the optical mask after lens 5, followed by lens 1. Insure that len ...
The Resolving Power Of a Microscope and Telescope
The Resolving Power Of a Microscope and Telescope

... 2. A higher refractive index (n) medium must be used. Oil immersion microscopes use oil to increase the refractive index. Typically for use in biology studies this is limited to 1.6 to match the refractive index of glass slides used. (This limits reflection from slides). Thus the numerical aperture ...
Experimental studies of far-field superlens for sub-diffractional optical imaging
Experimental studies of far-field superlens for sub-diffractional optical imaging

... first proposed in 2000 [12]. Rather than just detecting evanescent waves before decaying as in NSOM, superlens can enhance evanescent waves to compensate the decay which leads to a high resolution image. The superlens theory was then experimentally proved with a wide spectrum of frequency in compos ...
Light-matter interaction Hydrogen atom Ground state – spherical
Light-matter interaction Hydrogen atom Ground state – spherical

... Insulators are transparent   for  photons that have  energy smaller than the  band gap (long wavelength  photon) ...
used to cook Infrared - “heat waves” Visible Light
used to cook Infrared - “heat waves” Visible Light

... • Are clouds transparent or opaque to ultraviolet light? – Answer: almost transparent ...
Scalar Diffraction Theory and Basic Fourier Optics  [Hecht  10.2.4­10.2.6, 10.2.8, 11.2­11.3 or Fowles Ch. 5]
Scalar Diffraction Theory and Basic Fourier Optics  [Hecht  10.2.4­10.2.6, 10.2.8, 11.2­11.3 or Fowles Ch. 5]

... concentric circular bands of rapidly diminishing intensity. The bright central area is know as the Airy disk. It extends to the first dark ring whose size is given by the first zero of the Bessel function, namely, ρ = 3.832 . The angular radius of the first dark ring is thus given by ...
lecture1
lecture1

... Distortion in lens in which there is a failure to focus different wavelength rays to converge on same point. • In light it’s the different color wavelengths • In electrons shorter wavelength electrons are more energetic and have a longer focal length than longer wavelength electrons. ...
SP212 Lab: Nine→ Thin Lenses Version: April, 2014 Page 1 of 2
SP212 Lab: Nine→ Thin Lenses Version: April, 2014 Page 1 of 2

... projector,  stand  in  the  back  of  the  room  as  far  away  from  the  screen  with  the  optics  bench  on  your   shoulder.  Move  the  converging  lens  until  you  are  able  to  form  a  clear  image  on  the  small   ...
$doc.title

... concentric circular bands of rapidly diminishing intensity. The bright central area is know as the Airy disk. It extends to the first dark ring whose size is given by the first zero of the Bessel function, namely, ρ = 3.832 . The angular radius of the first dark ring is thus given by ...
The Very Basics of Geometric Optics 5.1.2 Basic Geometric Optics
The Very Basics of Geometric Optics 5.1.2 Basic Geometric Optics

... measure of the size of the lens; see the picture below. Of course, lenses with small NA will not suffer much from spherical aberration but will also not transmit much light and thus produce "dark" pictures. The solution might be aspherical lenses but usually combinations of spherical lenses are used ...
Factors controlling heat exchange between the human body and its
Factors controlling heat exchange between the human body and its

... 1. To demonstrate the dependence of the focal depth on the distance of the object, find the clear reduced and magnified images of an object in the Bessel arrangement. Fix the lens in the positions relating to these images formations and, by moving the object through systematic (e.g. ±0,5cm) distance ...
File
File

... (b) In Figure 3, a beam of monochromatic light reflects and refracts at point A on the interface between medium 1 with index of refraction, n1 = 1.33 and medium 2 with index of refraction, n2 = 1.77. The incident beam makes an angle of 50.0o with the interface. The light that enters medium 2 at poin ...
6.2 Refraction
6.2 Refraction

... The figure shows refraction for an air/glass boundary. The relationship between the two angles can be determined by geometry. The triangle ABC has sinθ1 = BC/AC = (λ/n1)/AC. The ...
Photo Contest Winners Member Lens:
Photo Contest Winners Member Lens:

... streams of liquid into a ceramic bowl, where they combine to form white light. “This image beautifully demonstrates total internal reflection and three-color mixing, creating a visceral, interactive tutorial for optical fiber technology, modern display technology, Rayleigh scattering, and even integ ...
Chapter 1 - Liceo Crespi
Chapter 1 - Liceo Crespi

... oscillate in phase perpendicular to each other and to the direction of wave propagation. Unlike a wave on a string or a sound wave, electromagnetic waves do not require a medium in which to propagate. Electromagnetic waves can travel through a vacuum or through substances (depending on the absorptio ...
Key Words: Reflection: Light returning from a
Key Words: Reflection: Light returning from a

... In scrap yards they are used to lift things. Why are they better than permanent magnets at this? ...
Negative Refraction Makes a Perfect Lens
Negative Refraction Makes a Perfect Lens

... all Fourier components of a 2D image, even those that do not propagate in a radiative manner. Such “superlenses” can be realized in the microwave band with current technology. Our simulations show that a version of the lens operating at the frequency of visible light can be realized in the form of a ...
Negative Refraction Makes a Perfect Lens
Negative Refraction Makes a Perfect Lens

... all Fourier components of a 2D image, even those that do not propagate in a radiative manner. Such “superlenses” can be realized in the microwave band with current technology. Our simulations show that a version of the lens operating at the frequency of visible light can be realized in the form of a ...
Upholding the diffraction limit in the focusing of light and sound
Upholding the diffraction limit in the focusing of light and sound

... an object even if such features in the optical intensity distribution cannot be resolved. It is also possible to resolve subwavelength features using near-field optical methods, in which case structures with subwavelength dimensions such as needles, tapered fibers or optical antennas are used to co ...
OCR Document - mackenziekim
OCR Document - mackenziekim

... diagram image characteristics and the thin lens equation results. Summarize image characteristics for a double convex lens. How does a concave mirror compare with a convex lens with respect to the images they produce? Do you think the mirror equation be useful for lenses? Use an example to provide e ...
ME 557 Howmwork #1
ME 557 Howmwork #1

... 3. Fiber coupling spheres. Tiny glass balls are often used as lenses to couple light into and out of optical fibers. The fiber end is located at a distance f from the sphere. For a sphere of radius a=1 mm and refractive index n =1.8, determine f such that a ray parallel to the optical axis at a dist ...
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Superlens



A practical superlens, or super lens, is a lens which uses metamaterials to go beyond the diffraction limit. The diffraction limit is a feature of conventional lenses and microscopes that limits the fineness of their resolution. Many lens designs have been proposed that go beyond the diffraction limit in some way, but there are constraints and obstacles involved in realizing each of them.
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