
Chapter 9 Notes
... A homeowner wishes to mount a floodlight on a wall of a swimming pool under water so as to provide the maximum illumination of the surface of the pool for use at night. At what angle with respect to the wall would the light ...
... A homeowner wishes to mount a floodlight on a wall of a swimming pool under water so as to provide the maximum illumination of the surface of the pool for use at night. At what angle with respect to the wall would the light ...
Document
... Width of central fringe is 450 times slit width. Find W if the distance to the screen is 18000W. ...
... Width of central fringe is 450 times slit width. Find W if the distance to the screen is 18000W. ...
Optics Image Formation from Mirrors and Lenses
... However, we already concluded that f = R/2, so ...
... However, we already concluded that f = R/2, so ...
Resolution in Confocal Microscopy
... entities over time to judge the interaction or just the biological localisation nature of proteins. Note that there is a distinction between localisation and resolution in physics, however this is not relevant in this discussion, but could be explored in a more rigorous exploration. Despite an impro ...
... entities over time to judge the interaction or just the biological localisation nature of proteins. Note that there is a distinction between localisation and resolution in physics, however this is not relevant in this discussion, but could be explored in a more rigorous exploration. Despite an impro ...
Observation of modulational instability in Bose
... cigar-shaped condensates, allowing to accurate descriptions of the growth-rate of perturbations in both weak and strongly interacting regimes. In the more general and realistic case in which the initial axial function u0 = u(z, t = 0) is not a planewave but finite-sized, it undergoes both a linear r ...
... cigar-shaped condensates, allowing to accurate descriptions of the growth-rate of perturbations in both weak and strongly interacting regimes. In the more general and realistic case in which the initial axial function u0 = u(z, t = 0) is not a planewave but finite-sized, it undergoes both a linear r ...
PowerPoint Presentation - Tip-tilt mirror and sensor configuration
... • Equations for system focal lengths, magnifications are quite similar for lenses and for mirrors • Telescopes are combinations of two or more optical elements – Main function: to gather lots of light ...
... • Equations for system focal lengths, magnifications are quite similar for lenses and for mirrors • Telescopes are combinations of two or more optical elements – Main function: to gather lots of light ...
Full text - Ward Ober Lab
... c Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA. ABSTRACT ...
... c Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA. ABSTRACT ...
Understanding Microscopy And Filtering Techniques
... Digital video microscopes utilize a camera to record and capture images. Traditional microscopes perform visual inspection with an eyepiece, but digital video microscopes achieve higher resolution and higher precision than what is typically seen with the human eye. There are numerous applications an ...
... Digital video microscopes utilize a camera to record and capture images. Traditional microscopes perform visual inspection with an eyepiece, but digital video microscopes achieve higher resolution and higher precision than what is typically seen with the human eye. There are numerous applications an ...
Fast-Fourier-domain delay line for in vivo optical coherence
... Images are obtained in an animal model 共Xenopus laevis兲, and limitations due to phase-delay nonlinearity and polygon asymmetry are discussed. © 2003 Optical Society of America OCIS codes: 110.4500, 120.3180, 120.5800, 170.4500. ...
... Images are obtained in an animal model 共Xenopus laevis兲, and limitations due to phase-delay nonlinearity and polygon asymmetry are discussed. © 2003 Optical Society of America OCIS codes: 110.4500, 120.3180, 120.5800, 170.4500. ...
View
... • Opening or closing this diaphragm controls the angle of the light cone that reaches the specimen, which is determining the image resolution along with the numerical aperture of the objective (i.e. the global numerical aperture of the optical system). • Since the light source is not focused at the ...
... • Opening or closing this diaphragm controls the angle of the light cone that reaches the specimen, which is determining the image resolution along with the numerical aperture of the objective (i.e. the global numerical aperture of the optical system). • Since the light source is not focused at the ...
Switching between positive and negative
... have been very promising [12–17]. It would be of great interest to extend the application domain to incorporate NIM based devices at microwave/optical frequencies that are tunable and can be modulated optically. Photoconductive effects refer to the modulation of resistance (conductance) of a materia ...
... have been very promising [12–17]. It would be of great interest to extend the application domain to incorporate NIM based devices at microwave/optical frequencies that are tunable and can be modulated optically. Photoconductive effects refer to the modulation of resistance (conductance) of a materia ...
Handout Building the demonstration refractor tube
... that the negative eyepiece lens will focus. At most it moves out far enough so the positive eyepiece lens will come into focus. Both the negative and positive eyepieces are positioned relative to the focal length of the big objective lens. From the handouts on “How to make a Galilean Telescope” and ...
... that the negative eyepiece lens will focus. At most it moves out far enough so the positive eyepiece lens will come into focus. Both the negative and positive eyepieces are positioned relative to the focal length of the big objective lens. From the handouts on “How to make a Galilean Telescope” and ...
Diffracting fractals: new paradigms in linear wave physics
... of the dimension D at a single slit when D = 1.99. (a) NF = 5, (b) NF = 10, (c) NF = 30, (d) NF = 50. Other parameters: = 1.2, /a = 1.0, L/k = 1, and = 0.1. Shaded areas denote geometrical shadow regions, and the same random phases are used in each pane. Red line: pattern from plane wave illumi ...
... of the dimension D at a single slit when D = 1.99. (a) NF = 5, (b) NF = 10, (c) NF = 30, (d) NF = 50. Other parameters: = 1.2, /a = 1.0, L/k = 1, and = 0.1. Shaded areas denote geometrical shadow regions, and the same random phases are used in each pane. Red line: pattern from plane wave illumi ...
Wavefront Aberrations
... relationships between objects and their ideal images (like V = U + P). In reality, many of the rays that are incident on a lens are NOT paraxial. So, ideal images are NOT formed. We can begin to see the effects of this if we expand the sine function in a power series expansion: sin = 3/3! + ...
... relationships between objects and their ideal images (like V = U + P). In reality, many of the rays that are incident on a lens are NOT paraxial. So, ideal images are NOT formed. We can begin to see the effects of this if we expand the sine function in a power series expansion: sin = 3/3! + ...
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... frequency is the same (in linear optics) n also depends on the wavelength è dispersion. ...
... frequency is the same (in linear optics) n also depends on the wavelength è dispersion. ...
and the matrix
... This book represents an alternative approach to that found in most standard texts to the study of image formation by spherical surfaces. As such it complements the usual treatment and may well be used along with another text. The text "Fundamentals of Optics" by F. A. Jenkins and H. E. White (Toront ...
... This book represents an alternative approach to that found in most standard texts to the study of image formation by spherical surfaces. As such it complements the usual treatment and may well be used along with another text. The text "Fundamentals of Optics" by F. A. Jenkins and H. E. White (Toront ...
AGS1927 Technical Datasheet
... peak has a finite, measurable width at 50% intensity (half height) that defines the confocal resolving power in z-direction. Secondary and higher order maxima give a hint about the quality of the optical system of the microscope (should be smaller than 20 % of the primary peak). As a rule of thumb: ...
... peak has a finite, measurable width at 50% intensity (half height) that defines the confocal resolving power in z-direction. Secondary and higher order maxima give a hint about the quality of the optical system of the microscope (should be smaller than 20 % of the primary peak). As a rule of thumb: ...
6.1. Gabor`s (In-line) Holography. In 1948, Dennis Gabor introduced
... temporal (color) filtering to increase the spatial and temporal coherence, respectively. The film records the Fresnel diffraction pattern of the field emerging from the object. As in phase contrast microscopy (Section 5.4), the light passing through a semitransparent object consists of the scattered ...
... temporal (color) filtering to increase the spatial and temporal coherence, respectively. The film records the Fresnel diffraction pattern of the field emerging from the object. As in phase contrast microscopy (Section 5.4), the light passing through a semitransparent object consists of the scattered ...
Geometric Optics - IndiaStudyChannel.com
... OPTICS is study of propagation of light. In Geometric optics we are just concerned about, what the path of light is when it gets reflected or refracted. While dealing with Geometric optics we consider light rays to e paraxial i.e. which re very near to each other and thus a lot of assumptions could ...
... OPTICS is study of propagation of light. In Geometric optics we are just concerned about, what the path of light is when it gets reflected or refracted. While dealing with Geometric optics we consider light rays to e paraxial i.e. which re very near to each other and thus a lot of assumptions could ...
A Brief History of the Microscope and its Significance
... A microscope also provides a magnified image for the observer, although its most important function is to increase the resolution! With a microscope, we can observe microscopic specimens that would not be visible and resolve details that were unresolved to the naked eye. But unless there is sufficie ...
... A microscope also provides a magnified image for the observer, although its most important function is to increase the resolution! With a microscope, we can observe microscopic specimens that would not be visible and resolve details that were unresolved to the naked eye. But unless there is sufficie ...
Production of photonic nanojets by using pupil
... stable focus in the phase space [25]. Power flow couples to the other planes through these singular points [26], which results in low field intensity in these areas. Hence, these three singular points properly ‘divide’ main streams and make three separated high intensity focusing areas below the low ...
... stable focus in the phase space [25]. Power flow couples to the other planes through these singular points [26], which results in low field intensity in these areas. Hence, these three singular points properly ‘divide’ main streams and make three separated high intensity focusing areas below the low ...
Discussion questions Section 29.4 Images of images 851
... To locate an image, we need to track a minimum of two rays coming from the same point. Since we have proved in the previous chapter that this type of image is not distorted, we can use an on-axis point, O, on the object, as in figure a/1. The results we derive will also hold for off-axis points, sin ...
... To locate an image, we need to track a minimum of two rays coming from the same point. Since we have proved in the previous chapter that this type of image is not distorted, we can use an on-axis point, O, on the object, as in figure a/1. The results we derive will also hold for off-axis points, sin ...
Experimental realization of three-dimensional indefinite cavities at the nanoscale with
... for the coloured dots. ...
... for the coloured dots. ...
TEM Image Contrast
... H. Wu, J. Q., Liu, X. Mei, D. Kim, M. Blumin, K. L. Kavanagh, and H. E. Ruda, APL 83 ...
... H. Wu, J. Q., Liu, X. Mei, D. Kim, M. Blumin, K. L. Kavanagh, and H. E. Ruda, APL 83 ...
University of Groningen CURVATURE MEASUREMENT
... practice. The measuring devices, called (optical) spherometers (lens surfaces commonly have a spherical shape), all are different types of reflected-light microscopes. Here, a simple spherometrical method is introduced, which can be executed with any standard microscope equipped with an epi-illumina ...
... practice. The measuring devices, called (optical) spherometers (lens surfaces commonly have a spherical shape), all are different types of reflected-light microscopes. Here, a simple spherometrical method is introduced, which can be executed with any standard microscope equipped with an epi-illumina ...
Superlens

A practical superlens, or super lens, is a lens which uses metamaterials to go beyond the diffraction limit. The diffraction limit is a feature of conventional lenses and microscopes that limits the fineness of their resolution. Many lens designs have been proposed that go beyond the diffraction limit in some way, but there are constraints and obstacles involved in realizing each of them.