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Theoretical analysis of phase-matched second
Theoretical analysis of phase-matched second

... In conclusion, we have theoretically analyzed nonlinear propagation in birefringent waveguide material for the generation of coherent IR laser light by second-harmonic generation and by optical parametric oscillation. The specific guide material used in the calculation was ZnGeP2 on a GaP substrate. ...
Materials and Components for Flat Panel Display
Materials and Components for Flat Panel Display

... image sensors, 3D display elements, optical communications, and a host of other optical devices. Indeed, the MLA occupies a central place in Hitachi Maxell, Ltd.’s strategy to create more advanced optical devices, and the company is moving aggressively to develop MLAs by leveraging its expertise in ...
A Laser Module for 100Gbps Digital Coherent Optical Transmission System
A Laser Module for 100Gbps Digital Coherent Optical Transmission System

optical fibre communication
optical fibre communication

... communication fibres. This means collecting light from one source and transferring that light to the optical fibre. This demands COUPLING light from core to the fibre, in a efficient way. Larger light sources are generally easy to align with fibres, but their lower intensity generally delivers less ...
Passive Light and Viewpoint Sensitive Display of 3D Content
Passive Light and Viewpoint Sensitive Display of 3D Content

... fabricated objects, and real digital displays. In its most general form, a light-sensitive display should allow a mapping L(xin , αin , xout , αout ) from any incident ray (xin , αin) to any outgoing ray (xout , αout ). Since each spatial coordinate xin, xout as well as each angular coordinate αin , ...
Gaussian Beam Propagation Code - LAS
Gaussian Beam Propagation Code - LAS

... systems can be analyzed. However, for many purposes the analysis of small misalignment is interesting. This feature has not been implemented yet the LASCAD program, but it is under development, and will be available within the next months. ...
Hanan khaled Mofty
Hanan khaled Mofty

optical fiber communication
optical fiber communication

... about 1 % of input power, or about 100 microwatts, eventually converted into «launched power» which has been coupled into the optical fiber. ...
Optical Fiber Communication
Optical Fiber Communication

Fundamental limit of nanophotonic light trapping in solar cells
Fundamental limit of nanophotonic light trapping in solar cells

... and with near-isotropic angular response. We also show theoretically that, in the absence of subwavelength modal confinement, a grating structure by itself can achieve an enhancement ratio above 4n2 . Such an enhancement, however, is always associated with a strong angular response. As a result, it ...
INTERFEROMETERS NOTE: Most mirrors in the apparatus are front
INTERFEROMETERS NOTE: Most mirrors in the apparatus are front

... surfaces nor wipe them. they can be easily permanently damaged. ...
MAMMOGRAPHIC DETECTORS
MAMMOGRAPHIC DETECTORS

... efficiently and as near as possible to their point of formation. Since the probability of xray interaction is exponential, the number of interacting quanta and the amount of light created will be proportionally greater near the x-ray entrance surface (Yaffe and Rowlands 1997). 3.2. Film-Screen syste ...
Chapter 8
Chapter 8

modeling the thermal absorption factor of photovoltaic/thermal combi
modeling the thermal absorption factor of photovoltaic/thermal combi

Interference of light Ordinary illumination Interference fringes
Interference of light Ordinary illumination Interference fringes

...  By measuring the distance between neighbouring fringes, the wavelength of light can be deduced, even though it is very small  Even with white light, a few coloured fringes can be seen around the central white fringe, before the colours wash out  By putting a wedge of material across S1 the path ...
Ray Theory
Ray Theory

... Part II: Body Waves and Ray Theory ...
role of phase and group velocities in cerenkov radiation and
role of phase and group velocities in cerenkov radiation and

... refractive index of alkali-halide crystals, in particular of NaCl and KCl, in the visible and ultraviolet regions present interesting features [22]. Three regions can be distinguished: in the first region (from 0 to 4 kg/mm2), an increase almost monotonic of the refractive index, in the second regio ...
snowbird_poster - Yavuz Lab! - University of Wisconsin–Madison
snowbird_poster - Yavuz Lab! - University of Wisconsin–Madison

Sample Pages
Sample Pages

... tissue components have no pronounced boundaries, thus tissue can be considered as a continuous structure with spatial variations in the refractive index. To model such a complicated structure as a collection of particles, it is necessary to resort to a statistical approach.199 The tissue components ...
Optical Prescriptions Spectacle Lenses
Optical Prescriptions Spectacle Lenses

... wavelength unless multilayered ...
The Phenomenon of Total Internal Reflection and Acceleration of
The Phenomenon of Total Internal Reflection and Acceleration of

... reflection angle r. The concept acceleration is defined by the amount of order is defined by the where at speed over speed is considered as the amount at change of distances over the time [33] this paper discusses the acceleration optical fiber through the increasing amount in the reflection angle. ...
"Contrast Enhancement in Light Microscopy". In: Current Protocols in
"Contrast Enhancement in Light Microscopy". In: Current Protocols in

Optics of Anisotropic Media
Optics of Anisotropic Media

... and we identify it as the direction of the ray of familiar geometric optics. Whereas in isotropic media the ray is always parallel to the wave vector, and is therefore perpendicular to the wavefront, this is no longer so in anisotropic media, except for propagation along one of the principal axes. T ...
Nanostructured Holograms for Broadband Manipulation of Vector
Nanostructured Holograms for Broadband Manipulation of Vector

... was captured by a CCD camera. By rotating the linear polarizer in front of the beam with the characteristic doughnut intensity profile (m = +1 diffraction order), we demonstrated that its polarization is oriented radially, in agreement with Figure 2. As expected from the design, radially polarized bea ...
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Surface plasmon resonance microscopy



Surface Plasmon Resonance Microscopy (SPRM) is a label free analytical tool that combines the surface plasmon resonance of metallic surfaces with imaging of the metallic surface.The heterogeneity of the refractive index of the metallic surface imparts high contrast images, caused by the shift in the resonance angle.SPRM can achieve a thickness sensitivity of few tenths of nanometer and lateral resolution achieves values of micrometer scale.SPRM is used to characterize surfaces, self-assembled monolayers, multilayer films, metal nanoparticles, oligonucleotides arrays, binding and reduction reactions.Surface Plasmon polaritons are surface electromagnetic waves coupled to oscillating free electrons of a metallic surface that propagate along a metal/dielectric interface.Since polaritons are highly sensitive to small changes in the refractive index of the metallic material,it can be used as a biosensing tool that does not require labeling. SPRM measurements can be made in real-time.Wang and collaborators studied the binding kinetics of membrane proteins in single cells.The experimental setup of an SPRM can be seen in the Figure 1, where an adherent cell is grown on a gold film and placed in an inverted microscope, p-polarized light was used to create the surface plasmons on the gold film and a CCD camera was used to create the SPR image.
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