Untitled - X-Ray and Neutron Science
... With the advert of modern computers and technologies, simulation has become a very powerful tool, which allows prediction of experimental outcomes with high precision and accuracy, optimisation and improvement of existing setups and can even reveal otherwise unattainable qualities of a modelled inst ...
... With the advert of modern computers and technologies, simulation has become a very powerful tool, which allows prediction of experimental outcomes with high precision and accuracy, optimisation and improvement of existing setups and can even reveal otherwise unattainable qualities of a modelled inst ...
Coherence Theory and Optical Coherence Tomography with Phase
... PC-OCT: Signal-to-Noise Ratio Assume finite bandwidth for conjugator: ...
... PC-OCT: Signal-to-Noise Ratio Assume finite bandwidth for conjugator: ...
HIGH - Electrical and Computer Engineering
... The basic optical properties of the PU-FTC polymer have been observed first. The absorption spectrum of the polymer was measured with a spectrophotometer, and Fig. 2 shows the absorbance as a function of the wavelength. The absorption peak is at 670 nm, and the absorption beyond = 1000 nm is negli ...
... The basic optical properties of the PU-FTC polymer have been observed first. The absorption spectrum of the polymer was measured with a spectrophotometer, and Fig. 2 shows the absorbance as a function of the wavelength. The absorption peak is at 670 nm, and the absorption beyond = 1000 nm is negli ...
Theoretical study on nonlinear optical properties of organic
... environment as a homogenous dielectric continuum medium nowadays becomes a popular solvent model and has been applied for many NLO systems.[32-35] However, in this model, no overlap of electronic clouds of solute and solvent molecules is considered, thus the short-range interactions such as hydrogen ...
... environment as a homogenous dielectric continuum medium nowadays becomes a popular solvent model and has been applied for many NLO systems.[32-35] However, in this model, no overlap of electronic clouds of solute and solvent molecules is considered, thus the short-range interactions such as hydrogen ...
Ultrafast Internal Conversion of Aromatic Molecules Studied
... to low-density species such as molecular and metal clusters in supersonic beams [18]. However, a photoelectron angular distribution can hardly be measured with a magnetic bottle, as it utilizes electron cyclotron motions in a magnetic field. Chandler and Houston introduced the two-dimensional (2D) i ...
... to low-density species such as molecular and metal clusters in supersonic beams [18]. However, a photoelectron angular distribution can hardly be measured with a magnetic bottle, as it utilizes electron cyclotron motions in a magnetic field. Chandler and Houston introduced the two-dimensional (2D) i ...
Interference experiments with the fluorescence light of Ba ions
... intensity in the opposite direction is measured with a photo-multiplier as a function of the distance between ion and mirror. While scanning this distance, interference fringes are recorded. Furthermore, by observing the fluorescence at 650 nm from P1/2 → D3/2 transition, the influence of the back r ...
... intensity in the opposite direction is measured with a photo-multiplier as a function of the distance between ion and mirror. While scanning this distance, interference fringes are recorded. Furthermore, by observing the fluorescence at 650 nm from P1/2 → D3/2 transition, the influence of the back r ...
Polarization of Light
... a wave plate, which is a device that introduces a relative phase between two components of the electric field. In this chapter, we will also see how reflection and transmission at a material interface influences field polarization. As we saw previously, s-polarized light can acquire a phase lag or p ...
... a wave plate, which is a device that introduces a relative phase between two components of the electric field. In this chapter, we will also see how reflection and transmission at a material interface influences field polarization. As we saw previously, s-polarized light can acquire a phase lag or p ...
Observation of sagittal X-ray diffraction by surface acoustic waves in
... the parameters of the grating without moving any physical motor. It is in fact possible to control the wavelength and the amplitude of a dynamic SAW grating by changing the excitation frequency and the amplitude of the input high frequency. Unfortunately the time resolution of a chopper based on mer ...
... the parameters of the grating without moving any physical motor. It is in fact possible to control the wavelength and the amplitude of a dynamic SAW grating by changing the excitation frequency and the amplitude of the input high frequency. Unfortunately the time resolution of a chopper based on mer ...
Abstract
... through these processes can be determined by a much simpler formula corresponding to the effective refractive index, the wavelength, and the length of the phase shifter: ...
... through these processes can be determined by a much simpler formula corresponding to the effective refractive index, the wavelength, and the length of the phase shifter: ...
Chapter 8: Optical Fibers and Components
... Plastic optical fibers (POF) • Single-mode and multi-mode fibers have a high cost and they require a skilled technician to install them. • POFs on the other hand, are very low-cost and they can be easily installed by an untrained person. • The core has a very large diameter, and it is about 96% of ...
... Plastic optical fibers (POF) • Single-mode and multi-mode fibers have a high cost and they require a skilled technician to install them. • POFs on the other hand, are very low-cost and they can be easily installed by an untrained person. • The core has a very large diameter, and it is about 96% of ...
Sidelobe decline in single-photon 4Pi microscopy by Toraldo rings
... Main peak width Main peak width Sidelobe relative at I4Pi ðzÞ ¼ 0:01 at I4Pi ðzÞ ¼ 0:5 (FWHM) height Single photon 4Pi(c) 138 nm (100%) Two photon 4Pi(c) 175 nm (127%) Single photon 4Pi(c) 133 nm (96%) with Toraldo filters ...
... Main peak width Main peak width Sidelobe relative at I4Pi ðzÞ ¼ 0:01 at I4Pi ðzÞ ¼ 0:5 (FWHM) height Single photon 4Pi(c) 138 nm (100%) Two photon 4Pi(c) 175 nm (127%) Single photon 4Pi(c) 133 nm (96%) with Toraldo filters ...
1 L5: Diffraction L5 DIFFRACTION Objectives Aims From this
... When the light reaches some other surface the boundary between light and dark is quite sharp. (On the other hand if the light comes from an extended source the shadow is not so sharp there is a region of partial shadow surrounding the total shadow.) It was not until the about the beginning of the ni ...
... When the light reaches some other surface the boundary between light and dark is quite sharp. (On the other hand if the light comes from an extended source the shadow is not so sharp there is a region of partial shadow surrounding the total shadow.) It was not until the about the beginning of the ni ...
A pulsed dye laser for photo-ionization of magnesium atoms
... avoided when a resonant multi-step photo-ionization process is used. The atoms are rst selectively excited on resonant transitions and then ionized. Hence, only the desired species will have a signi cant ionization probability. This process also allows for isotope selectivity, if the spectral width ...
... avoided when a resonant multi-step photo-ionization process is used. The atoms are rst selectively excited on resonant transitions and then ionized. Hence, only the desired species will have a signi cant ionization probability. This process also allows for isotope selectivity, if the spectral width ...
Sample pages 1 PDF
... • They are more compact. This makes them slightly easier to pack and carry; some people (I am one) find the smaller size easier and more comfortable to hold as a consequence of the different ergonomics. • They are usually slightly lighter. This makes them easier to carry and generally less tiring to ...
... • They are more compact. This makes them slightly easier to pack and carry; some people (I am one) find the smaller size easier and more comfortable to hold as a consequence of the different ergonomics. • They are usually slightly lighter. This makes them easier to carry and generally less tiring to ...
Fourier-domain holography in photorefractive quantum-well films
... images inside living tissue.9 However, the current generation of PRQW devices has fabrication-related defects that limit the sensitivity and dynamic range of photorefractive holography because of scattered background. The dynamic range 共without any spatial filtering兲 was reported to be 45 dB for the ...
... images inside living tissue.9 However, the current generation of PRQW devices has fabrication-related defects that limit the sensitivity and dynamic range of photorefractive holography because of scattered background. The dynamic range 共without any spatial filtering兲 was reported to be 45 dB for the ...
POLARIZATION AT THE EXTREME LIMB OF THE SUN AND THE
... unpolarizable (W2 = 0 at the center of the line). In contrast, the observations reveal a small but significant polarization peak centered around the D1 resonance. Another mechanism that has considerable influence on the intrinsic line polarizability is polarization transfer by optical pumping, as su ...
... unpolarizable (W2 = 0 at the center of the line). In contrast, the observations reveal a small but significant polarization peak centered around the D1 resonance. Another mechanism that has considerable influence on the intrinsic line polarizability is polarization transfer by optical pumping, as su ...
Laser-Assisted Dynamics on Metallic Surfaces using
... real-time electron dynamics on metallic surfaces. These studies are performed in pumpprobe geometries, where a pump pulse excites a dynamic process and a time-delayed probe monitors changes in the system. Furthermore, recent progress in ultrafast lasers and high-harmonic generation has opened up a n ...
... real-time electron dynamics on metallic surfaces. These studies are performed in pumpprobe geometries, where a pump pulse excites a dynamic process and a time-delayed probe monitors changes in the system. Furthermore, recent progress in ultrafast lasers and high-harmonic generation has opened up a n ...
Ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy
Ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy or ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry (UV-Vis or UV/Vis) refers to absorption spectroscopy or reflectance spectroscopy in the ultraviolet-visible spectral region. This means it uses light in the visible and adjacent (near-UV and near-infrared [NIR]) ranges. The absorption or reflectance in the visible range directly affects the perceived color of the chemicals involved. In this region of the electromagnetic spectrum, molecules undergo electronic transitions. This technique is complementary to fluorescence spectroscopy, in that fluorescence deals with transitions from the excited state to the ground state, while absorption measures transitions from the ground state to the excited state.