
Impedance spectroscopy
... What is impedance? • Impedance is a general expression for electrical resistance, mostly used for alternating currents • From Ohm’s law, the impedance is given by the ratio of voltage and current. This equals the magnitude of the impedance, Z, when represented in a two-dimensional room spanned by r ...
... What is impedance? • Impedance is a general expression for electrical resistance, mostly used for alternating currents • From Ohm’s law, the impedance is given by the ratio of voltage and current. This equals the magnitude of the impedance, Z, when represented in a two-dimensional room spanned by r ...
Slide 1
... What is impedance? • Impedance is a general expression for electrical resistance, mostly used for alternating currents • From Ohm’s law, the impedance is given by the ratio of voltage and current. This equals the magnitude of the impedance, Z, when represented in a two-dimensional room spanned by r ...
... What is impedance? • Impedance is a general expression for electrical resistance, mostly used for alternating currents • From Ohm’s law, the impedance is given by the ratio of voltage and current. This equals the magnitude of the impedance, Z, when represented in a two-dimensional room spanned by r ...
Analog Input Buffer Architectures
... A single-ended signal consists of only one signal line and hence requires only one input pin. Single-ended inputs typically require less input buffer components, but also have several disadvantages. First, at a given voltage level, a single-ended input cannot produce as much signal swing as a differ ...
... A single-ended signal consists of only one signal line and hence requires only one input pin. Single-ended inputs typically require less input buffer components, but also have several disadvantages. First, at a given voltage level, a single-ended input cannot produce as much signal swing as a differ ...
ne series two-channel, network-enabled
... connectors. Frequency response shall be 20Hz to 20kHz + 1.0dB. Signal-to-Noise shall be greater than 107dB from 20Hz to 20kHz, unweighted and SMPTE intermodulation distortion shall be less than 0.5% into an 8 Ohms load, 10dB below rated output. The front panel shall provide the status of power, stan ...
... connectors. Frequency response shall be 20Hz to 20kHz + 1.0dB. Signal-to-Noise shall be greater than 107dB from 20Hz to 20kHz, unweighted and SMPTE intermodulation distortion shall be less than 0.5% into an 8 Ohms load, 10dB below rated output. The front panel shall provide the status of power, stan ...
single-time-constant circuits
... STC circuits can be classified into two categories, low-pass (LP) and high-pass (HP) types, with each category displaying distinctly different signal responses. The task of finding whether an STC circuit is of LP or HP type may be accomplished in a number of ways, the simplest of which uses the freq ...
... STC circuits can be classified into two categories, low-pass (LP) and high-pass (HP) types, with each category displaying distinctly different signal responses. The task of finding whether an STC circuit is of LP or HP type may be accomplished in a number of ways, the simplest of which uses the freq ...
PowerPoint-presentation
... • It is a technique for sketching the frequency response of systems (i.e. filter, amplifiers etc) on dB scale . It provides an excellent way to compare decibel levels at different frequencies. • Absolute decibel value and phase of the transfer function is plotted against a logarithmic frequency axis ...
... • It is a technique for sketching the frequency response of systems (i.e. filter, amplifiers etc) on dB scale . It provides an excellent way to compare decibel levels at different frequencies. • Absolute decibel value and phase of the transfer function is plotted against a logarithmic frequency axis ...
Manual - Waldorf
... any MIDI event to the Rocket; the Launch button LED b will light up on any incoming MIDI message. If this is not the case please check the MIDI connection to the Rocket. By default, the Rocket will receive MIDI data on MIDI channel 1. If you do not choose to connect a mixing console, you can patch t ...
... any MIDI event to the Rocket; the Launch button LED b will light up on any incoming MIDI message. If this is not the case please check the MIDI connection to the Rocket. By default, the Rocket will receive MIDI data on MIDI channel 1. If you do not choose to connect a mixing console, you can patch t ...
Design of a 5.8 GHz Multi-Modulus Prescaler - Til Daim
... CMOS process. The prescaler uses a four-phase high-speed ÷4 circuit at the input, composed of two identical cascaded ÷2 circuits implemented in pseudo-NMOS. The high-speed divider is followed by a two-bits phase switching stage, which together with the input divider forms a ÷4/5/6/7 circuit. The pha ...
... CMOS process. The prescaler uses a four-phase high-speed ÷4 circuit at the input, composed of two identical cascaded ÷2 circuits implemented in pseudo-NMOS. The high-speed divider is followed by a two-bits phase switching stage, which together with the input divider forms a ÷4/5/6/7 circuit. The pha ...
GEOPHONE SPURIOUS FREQUENCY
... ground displacements. A particle velocity of 0.1 mm/s, which generates an amplitude of 3 mV in a geophone is caused by a displacement of the ground of only 160 nanometres at 100 Hz, the displacement is even smaller at higher frequencies. It is therefore understandable why any additional mechanical m ...
... ground displacements. A particle velocity of 0.1 mm/s, which generates an amplitude of 3 mV in a geophone is caused by a displacement of the ground of only 160 nanometres at 100 Hz, the displacement is even smaller at higher frequencies. It is therefore understandable why any additional mechanical m ...
TPA6111A2: 150-mW Stereo Audio Power Amplifier (Rev. C)
... VO1 is the audio output for channel 1. ...
... VO1 is the audio output for channel 1. ...
chapter 09 Phase
... the FSK demodulator application, a PLL is no better than a wire since it attempts to make the input and output frequencies and phases equal! What is the flaw in the student’s argument? We will better appreciate the role of phase locking later in this chapter. Nonetheless, we can observe that the dyn ...
... the FSK demodulator application, a PLL is no better than a wire since it attempts to make the input and output frequencies and phases equal! What is the flaw in the student’s argument? We will better appreciate the role of phase locking later in this chapter. Nonetheless, we can observe that the dyn ...
Stability Analysis of a Matrix Converter Drive
... nonlinear analysis is developed and it is concluded that even when the MC operates below the linear stability limit, large-amplitudes oscillations may occur. Moreover, in [13] an interesting discussion on the switching effect in the stability analysis is presented. Using the nonlinear dynamic theory ...
... nonlinear analysis is developed and it is concluded that even when the MC operates below the linear stability limit, large-amplitudes oscillations may occur. Moreover, in [13] an interesting discussion on the switching effect in the stability analysis is presented. Using the nonlinear dynamic theory ...
Switched Capacitor Filters
... • An active filter is made of op-amps, resistors and capacitors. • The accuracy of the filter is determined by the accuracy of the realized time costants since the capacitors and resitors are realized by uncorrelated technological steps ...
... • An active filter is made of op-amps, resistors and capacitors. • The accuracy of the filter is determined by the accuracy of the realized time costants since the capacitors and resitors are realized by uncorrelated technological steps ...
Instrumentation Amplifier Using PSoC® 3
... © Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, 2010. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Cypress Semiconductor Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use of any circuitry other than circuitry embodied in a Cypress product. Nor does it convey or imply any license under ...
... © Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, 2010. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Cypress Semiconductor Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use of any circuitry other than circuitry embodied in a Cypress product. Nor does it convey or imply any license under ...
Document
... The ideal opamp - definitions ideal opamp = a differential input, voltage controlled voltage source with very large open loop gain the ideal gain is frequency independent, but real gain can be modeled with a set of poles and zeros → typically low pass behavior very large input resistance and ...
... The ideal opamp - definitions ideal opamp = a differential input, voltage controlled voltage source with very large open loop gain the ideal gain is frequency independent, but real gain can be modeled with a set of poles and zeros → typically low pass behavior very large input resistance and ...
Linear Regulator (LDO) | Overview | Power ICs | TI.com
... This topic explains the evaluation and optimization of a fully integrated DC/DC converter. The focus is given to the converter loop stability analysis and load transient response. Mainly due to space constraints in portable equipments the DC/DC converter is internally compensated. When the converter ...
... This topic explains the evaluation and optimization of a fully integrated DC/DC converter. The focus is given to the converter loop stability analysis and load transient response. Mainly due to space constraints in portable equipments the DC/DC converter is internally compensated. When the converter ...
Audio crossover

Audio crossovers are a class of electronic filter used in audio applications. Most individual loudspeaker drivers are incapable of covering the entire audio spectrum from low frequencies to high frequencies with acceptable relative volume and absence of distortion so most hi-fi speaker systems use a combination of multiple loudspeaker drivers, each catering to a different frequency band. Crossovers split the audio signal into separate frequency bands that can be separately routed to loudspeakers optimized for those bands.Active crossovers are distinguished from passive crossovers in that they divide the audio signal prior to amplification. Active crossovers come in both digital and analog varieties. Digital active crossovers often include additional signal processing, such as limiting, delay, and equalization.Signal crossovers allow the audio signal to be split into bands that are processed separately before they are mixed together again. Some examples are: multiband dynamics (compression, limiting, de-essing), multiband distortion, bass enhancement, high frequency exciters, and noise reduction such as Dolby A noise reduction.