• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Operating Systems - Jazi Eko Istiyanto
Operating Systems - Jazi Eko Istiyanto

... – tricky problems can arise with the synchronisation of input streams – e.g. two streams of data both nominally at 1 bit every T secs – what happens if one stream is slow ? – eventually the slow stream will miss a slot – bit-slip : ...
MAX1179/MAX1187/MAX1189 16-Bit, 135ksps, Single-Supply ADCs with Bipolar Analog Input Range General Description
MAX1179/MAX1187/MAX1189 16-Bit, 135ksps, Single-Supply ADCs with Bipolar Analog Input Range General Description

... The MAX1179/MAX1187/MAX1189 use a successiveapproximation (SAR) conversion technique with an inherent track-and-hold (T/H) stage to convert an analog input into a 16-bit digital output. Parallel outputs provide a high-speed interface to microprocessors (µPs). The Functional Diagram at the end of the ...
DM5406 Hex Inverting Buffers with High Voltage Open
DM5406 Hex Inverting Buffers with High Voltage Open

... NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT ...
DM5406/DM7406 Hex Inverting Buffers with High Voltage Open
DM5406/DM7406 Hex Inverting Buffers with High Voltage Open

... NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT ...
AN532 : Common Questions Concerning CMOS Analog Switches
AN532 : Common Questions Concerning CMOS Analog Switches

... four layer SCR found in JI technology does not exist. This circuit is intended to protect the device from high current levels which result from the forward biasing of the parasitic transistors which are inherent in all FET structures. If for some reason the resistor-diode protection circuit cannot b ...
MAX2203 RMS Power Detector General Description Features
MAX2203 RMS Power Detector General Description Features

... Note 1: Package thermal resistances were obtained using the method described in JEDEC specifications. For detailed information on package thermal considerations, refer to www.maxim-ic.com/thermal-tutorial. Note 2: Refer to Application Note 1891: Wafer-Level Packaging (WLP) and Its Applications. Stre ...
LC.400 series DSP Controllers
LC.400 series DSP Controllers

... User-generated positioning commands are supplied via the analog BNC inputs, the USB interface or the optional high-speed parallel interface. nPoint’s linearization technique achieves positioning linearity better than 99.97% over the entire range of travel. The LC.400 series controllers are compatibl ...
A Low Power Wide Dynamic Range Envelope Detector
A Low Power Wide Dynamic Range Envelope Detector

... We can use one or both halves of the current in the rectifier output depending on whether we wish to perform half-wave or full-wave rectification, respectively. Circuit operation is , the voltage across based on the fact that provided the capacitor is given by the low-pass filter transfer function . ...
File: atrac
File: atrac

... Sound waves that travel to the listener after reflection of first-order-reflection. Reverberation will decay with time as sound energy is absorbed by the enviroment. Reverberation time is the duration for the sound pressure to drop to 60dB of its initial level, in general for the frequency range of ...
Design and Construction of a Computer Based Power
Design and Construction of a Computer Based Power

... commercial buildings. This often does not reflect the exact or true electricity consumption of such buildings, resulting in an inefficient bill mainly due to human errors. Thus, it is essential to have n efficient and effective system for this measurement purposes. This project is about the design a ...
Analog vs. Digital - SparkFun Electronics
Analog vs. Digital - SparkFun Electronics

... Analog circuits can be very elegant designs with many components, or they can be very simple, like two resistors combining to make a voltage divider. In general, though, analog circuits are much more difficult to design than those which accomplish the same task digitally. It takes a special kind of ...
Wiring - TCS Basys Controls
Wiring - TCS Basys Controls

Presentación de PowerPoint
Presentación de PowerPoint

PAXP - WayCon Positionsmesstechnik GmbH
PAXP - WayCon Positionsmesstechnik GmbH

Experiment 2b: TVS, Simulation using Scope
Experiment 2b: TVS, Simulation using Scope

BeamCal Electronics
BeamCal Electronics

Broadband Access technologies
Broadband Access technologies

... Kbps]from subscriber to CO. Along with these directional data is voice communication [Fig. 6] • Channel performance over a twisted pair can vary greatly depending upon the length and condition of the wire. A pair is unsuitable for ADSL if it includes a loading coil, or if it terminates in a 4-kHz ba ...
Name of the first author et al., International Journal of Computer
Name of the first author et al., International Journal of Computer

... performance limiting blocks in such ADCs are typically inter-stage gain amplifiers and comparators. The accuracy of such comparators, which is defined by its offset, along with power consumption, speed is of keen interest in achieving overall higher performance of ADCs. In the past, pre-amplifier ba ...
Electromagnetic Interference and Digital Circuits: An
Electromagnetic Interference and Digital Circuits: An

... pulse wave with high frequency sinsoid wave, into the clock network of the testing circuit to observe the output effects. The complete experimental setup is shown in Fig. 3. The 20 dB coupler is used to measure the power that is delivered into the circuit and the reflected power. A bias T is usually ...
pulse king - GreenerEnergy.ca
pulse king - GreenerEnergy.ca

Analog Component Development for 300°C Sensor Interface
Analog Component Development for 300°C Sensor Interface

NTE65101 Integrated Circuit 256 x 4–Bit Static Random Access
NTE65101 Integrated Circuit 256 x 4–Bit Static Random Access

High-Voltage Signal Conditioning for Low
High-Voltage Signal Conditioning for Low

... requirements. In this example, the value of R2 is held constant to simplify calculations and reduce trimming to one element. The first stage op amp is an OPA277. The OPA277 was chosen for its low VIO, low drift, and bipolar swing. This stage needs to have bipolar swing about ground because the input ...
Applications of an OTA Current Controlled Amplifier
Applications of an OTA Current Controlled Amplifier

... But you can also fade two separate inputsto one output if you put a mixer on the output of the CCA’s. In this case, two different effects or effects chains are set up after a buffer. The CCA control fades or switches between them. If the LFO control circuit is a digital signal (that is, full on or o ...
AD2S81A/AD2S82A: Variable Resolution, Monolithic Resolver-to-Digital Converters Data Sheet
AD2S81A/AD2S82A: Variable Resolution, Monolithic Resolver-to-Digital Converters Data Sheet

... The AD2S82A is a monolithic 10-, 12-, 14- or 16-bit tracking resolver-to-digital converter contained in a 44-lead J leaded PLCC package. Two extra functions are provided in the new surface mount package–COMPLEMENT and VCO output. The AD2S81A is a monolithic 12-bit fixed resolution tracking resolver- ...
< 1 ... 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 ... 510 >

Analog-to-digital converter



An analog-to-digital converter (ADC, A/D, or A to D) is a device that converts a continuous physical quantity (usually voltage) to a digital number that represents the quantity's amplitude.The conversion involves quantization of the input, so it necessarily introduces a small amount of error. Furthermore, instead of continuously performing the conversion, an ADC does the conversion periodically, sampling the input. The result is a sequence of digital values that have been converted from a continuous-time and continuous-amplitude analog signal to a discrete-time and discrete-amplitude digital signal.An ADC is defined by its bandwidth (the range of frequencies it can measure) and its signal to noise ratio (how accurately it can measure a signal relative to the noise it introduces). The actual bandwidth of an ADC is characterized primarily by its sampling rate, and to a lesser extent by how it handles errors such as aliasing. The dynamic range of an ADC is influenced by many factors, including the resolution (the number of output levels it can quantize a signal to), linearity and accuracy (how well the quantization levels match the true analog signal) and jitter (small timing errors that introduce additional noise). The dynamic range of an ADC is often summarized in terms of its effective number of bits (ENOB), the number of bits of each measure it returns that are on average not noise. An ideal ADC has an ENOB equal to its resolution. ADCs are chosen to match the bandwidth and required signal to noise ratio of the signal to be quantized. If an ADC operates at a sampling rate greater than twice the bandwidth of the signal, then perfect reconstruction is possible given an ideal ADC and neglecting quantization error. The presence of quantization error limits the dynamic range of even an ideal ADC, however, if the dynamic range of the ADC exceeds that of the input signal, its effects may be neglected resulting in an essentially perfect digital representation of the input signal.An ADC may also provide an isolated measurement such as an electronic device that converts an input analog voltage or current to a digital number proportional to the magnitude of the voltage or current. However, some non-electronic or only partially electronic devices, such as rotary encoders, can also be considered ADCs. The digital output may use different coding schemes. Typically the digital output will be a two's complement binary number that is proportional to the input, but there are other possibilities. An encoder, for example, might output a Gray code.The inverse operation is performed by a digital-to-analog converter (DAC).
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report