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2013 - Dr. Dhiren Shah
2013 - Dr. Dhiren Shah

... ventricle; Ao, aorta; IMR, ischemic mitral regurgitation; PPM, posterior papillary muscle. ...
Causes of stopped circulation
Causes of stopped circulation

... infarction • Hypertension Electrical defibrillation – Valvular disease,.. only• effective treatment for VF ...
Myocardial Infarction (Heart Attack)
Myocardial Infarction (Heart Attack)

... • Arrhythmias: occur d/t conduction disturbances or myocardial irritability - sinus tachycardia, bradycardia, atrial or vent fibrillation - heart block in case of involvement of bundle of His • CHF- cause of death in 40% cases, Lt or Rt or both ...
PDF file - Via Medica Journals
PDF file - Via Medica Journals

... in the Clinical Department of Cardiac Surgery of the Medical University of Białystok over the period of May 2002 – February 2004. All the patients fulfilled the following criteria: — chronic, stable coronary disease; — diminished left ventricular systolic function found in echocardiography: LVEF < 4 ...
Cardiac Anatomy
Cardiac Anatomy

... muscles and a smaller conal papillary muscle The conal papillary muscle arises from the septal band of the interventricular septum ...
Complete Revascularization in Patients with Severe Left Ventricular
Complete Revascularization in Patients with Severe Left Ventricular

... vere multivessel disease.15) Furthermore, it has recently been shown that off-pump CABG can be performed safely even in patients with low EF.16) CABG without cardiac arrest may be a good method for improving the outcome of severe LV dysfunction, but it limits the number of distal anastomoses and its ...
Non-cardioplegic coronary surgery in patients with severe left
Non-cardioplegic coronary surgery in patients with severe left

... dysfunction remain unproved. This study evaluates the perioperative mortality and morbidity in patients with severe left ventricular dysfunction submitted to CABG using non-cardioplegic methods. Methods: From April 1990 through December 1997, 3,180 patients were consecutively subjected to isolated C ...
Sudden death
Sudden death

... - coronary stenos by ruptured atherosclerosis board - myocardial infarct by completely coronary occlusion ...
ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME
ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME

... and thrombus formation. It’s the thrombus occluding the vessel that prevents myocardial perfusion (see figure 1). In the past, researchers supposed that the narrowing of the coronary artery in response to thickening plaque was primarily responsible for the decreased blood flow that leads to ischemia ...
PFA-100
PFA-100

... Upper 95 %-confidence limit 1.25 % ...
- SlideBoom
- SlideBoom

... Chewable tablets for patient with chest pain who may be having an MI Normal platelet function occurs after 36 hrs due to new platelet release Can be combined with other antiplatelet agents ...
The clinical application of ACE inhibitors in coronary artery disease
The clinical application of ACE inhibitors in coronary artery disease

... Evaluation study (HOPE),11 which reported in 2000, involved a comparison of ramipril (10 mg/day) and placebo in patients with cardiovascular disease. The study involved a total of 9,297 patients, with 39% of them diabetic. Patients were over 55 years old and had no heart failure or ventricular dysfu ...
Myocardial infarction
Myocardial infarction

...  9-Progressive late heart failure ...
Clinical Snapshot Coronary Artery Disease
Clinical Snapshot Coronary Artery Disease

... • Start aspirin 75 to 162 mg/d and continue indefinitely in all patients unless contraindicated. I (A) ⇒ For patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting, aspirin should be started within 48 hours after surgery to reduce saphenous vein graft closure. Dosing regimens ranging from 100 to 325 mg ...
Single Coronary Artery from Single Sinus in Complete Transposition
Single Coronary Artery from Single Sinus in Complete Transposition

... left and right coronary and left circumflex artery arises from single coronary artery. She was taken for anatomic correction by arterial switch operation with re-implantation of coronary artery and she made excellent recovery. This case highlights that we have to be very careful to assess the corona ...
Vascular corrosion casting of human heart
Vascular corrosion casting of human heart

... assessment and treatment of coronary heart disease. Detailed knowledge of the blood supply of the heart is necessary today because of the wider practice of cardiac surgery, and also for better understanding of the anomalous branches, anastomosis and dominance pattern in circulation caused by coronar ...
The Macroanatomy of Coronary Arteries in the Iranian Native
The Macroanatomy of Coronary Arteries in the Iranian Native

... The Macroanatomy of Coronary Arteries in the Iranian Native Cats Ali Louei Monfared, Sajad Moosavi and Amin Bazdar Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Para-Veterinary Medicine, University of Ilam, Ilam, Iran Abstract: The heart requires a great amount of nutriments and oxygen, as a result of continuou ...
VEGF - chem.uwec.edu
VEGF - chem.uwec.edu

... Current Treatments for CAD Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty or PTCA (434,000) Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) “cabbage” (573,000) Vascular Stents (wire props for an artery) Rotational Atherectomy (much like a drill) ...
Coronary Vessels
Coronary Vessels

... 1. Decreased blood flow in the coronary circulation due to occlusion by an embolus can result in ischemia and pain (angina pectoris) to the point of damaging heart tissue (myocardial infarction) 2. The most common area of occlusion is the anterior interventricular artery followed by the right corona ...
Diagnosing Cardiac Allograft Vasculopathy
Diagnosing Cardiac Allograft Vasculopathy

... measured using strain encoding (7), were both associated with clinical outcome, albeit with a limited number of events included in the analysis because of the small sample size. The work is noteworthy in particular for the histological correlation of microvascular disease with imaging parameters. An ...
similar sounds, opposite morphological situations
similar sounds, opposite morphological situations

... the condition to be classified as eider functional or organic. The clinical experience associated with a well conducted physical examination can guide the physician in respect to the lesion type, but many morphological variants can have the same sounds. For example, interventricular septal defect an ...
True Aneurysm of a Dacron Tube Graft 19 Years After Repair of
True Aneurysm of a Dacron Tube Graft 19 Years After Repair of

... measuring 6.5 cm in diameter with a possible pseudoaneurysm distally (Fig 1). Magnetic resonance imaging also confirmed a possible aneurysm of the tube graft compressing the trachea. She underwent a right-sided redo thoracotomy, which revealed that the Hemashield graft had become aneurysmal (Fig 2). ...
Update on Percutaneous Mitral Valve Therapy
Update on Percutaneous Mitral Valve Therapy

... MitraClip Approved October 24, 2013 Indication for Use: “The MitraClip Clip Delivery System is indicated for the percutaneous reduction of significant symptomatic mitral regurgitation (MR ≥ 3+) due to primary abnormality of the mitral apparatus [degenerative MR] in patients who have been determined ...
Myocardial Infarction and Acute coronary syndromes
Myocardial Infarction and Acute coronary syndromes

... post infarction angina and re-infarction. Whether early beta blocker use reduces mortality in AMI patients remains controversial. COMMIT study: While beta blockers significantly reduced the risk of arrhythmic death and reinfarction, they significantly increased the risk of cardiogenic shock within t ...
July 2011 Newsletter - Cardiology Associates, LLC
July 2011 Newsletter - Cardiology Associates, LLC

... Referring Physician Newsletter. This month's newsletter deals with left ventricular reconstruction with coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). CABG is the most common type of open-heart surgery in the United States. It is considered to be a very effective method of treating severe blockages in the ...
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Drug-eluting stent



A drug-eluting stent (DES) is a peripheral or coronary stent (a scaffold) placed into narrowed, diseased peripheral or coronary arteries that slowly releases a drug to block cell proliferation. This prevents fibrosis that, together with clots (thrombi), could otherwise block the stented artery, a process called restenosis. The stent is usually placed within the peripheral or coronary artery by an interventional cardiologist or interventional radiologist during an angioplasty procedure.Drug-eluting stents in current clinical use were approved by the FDA after clinical trials showed they were statistically superior to bare-metal stents for the treatment of native coronary artery narrowings, having lower rates of major adverse cardiac events (usually defined as a composite clinical endpoint of death + myocardial infarction + repeat intervention because of restenosis). The first drug-eluting stents to be approved in Europe and the U.S. were coated with paclitaxel or an mTOR inhibitor, such as sirolimus.
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