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Electricity and Measurement
Electricity and Measurement

... of AC circuits - the Capacitor and Diode. Both of these devices are nonlinear - that is the current through them is not directly proportional to the voltage across them. Clearly Ohm’s Law will be of limited use in analysing circuits including capacitors and diodes. You will be introduced to the char ...
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Varistors SMOV34S Datasheet

Announcement and Call for Papers
Announcement and Call for Papers

... degradation during IC operation. In our study, we characterize the temperature and stress dependence of the substrate current, and will present a complete substrate-current model which is suitable for both room temperature and liquid-nitrogen temperature operations. The impact ionization phenomenon ...
Fairchild Semiconductors
Fairchild Semiconductors

... Quad 3-STATE Buffer General Description This device contains four independent gates each of which performs a non-inverting buffer function. The outputs have the 3-STATE feature. When enabled, the outputs exhibit the low impedance characteristics of a standard LS output with additional drive capabili ...
Lecture 30: Biasing MOSFET Amplifiers. MOSFET Current Mirrors.
Lecture 30: Biasing MOSFET Amplifiers. MOSFET Current Mirrors.

Connecting IGBTs in Parallel (Fundamentals)
Connecting IGBTs in Parallel (Fundamentals)

... The blocking characteristics of parallel-connected IGBTs can be ignored, because in relation to the conducting state behavior many small sources of power loss have very little effect. For the behavior in the conducting state, then when the gate-emitter voltage is constant the static current split is ...
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... activated, the output voltage will go into hiccup mode until the input voltage is removed; then, reapplied, and the surrounding air temperature drops to its normal operating temperature. ...
The Harsh Reality of Wide-Ranging 4V–36V Automotive Batteries Is
The Harsh Reality of Wide-Ranging 4V–36V Automotive Batteries Is

... the BIAS pin if it is at least 0.9V higher than the DRIVE pin voltage, otherwise it’s drawn from VIN . This reduces the power consumption of the LDO, especially when VIN is relatively high. The LDO has foldback current limiting by monitoring a sense resistor in the collector of the NPN pass transist ...
Experiment 4: Sensor Bridge Circuits I. Introduction. From Voltage
Experiment 4: Sensor Bridge Circuits I. Introduction. From Voltage

... The bridge is “balanced” when   0, i.e. voltage reading in meter M is zero. This occurs when  /   / . If R2 is a variable resistor, the meter can be zeroed around the nominal value of the variable being sensed. For instance, if the component is an RTD, then the bridge can be balanced ar ...
Activity 6A
Activity 6A

... SCRs. A basic UJT-triggering circuit is shown in Fig. 6.5(a). A UJT has three terminals, called the emitter E, base-one B1, and base-two B2. Between B1 and B2 the unijunction has the characteristics of an ordinary resistance. This resistance is the interbase resistance RBB and has values in the rang ...
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DM74LS11 Triple 3

... H = HIGH Logic Level L = LOW Logic Level X = Either LOW or HIGH Logic Level ...
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Concepts

... that starts decreasing at t = 0. As it shrinks, which way does current begin to flow in the loop? A) Clockwise B) Counter-clockwise C) No current D) Insufficient information •Calculate flux downwards – we get EMF clockwise dB E •Flux is decreasing dt •Derivative of flux is negative •EMF is positi ...
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... The SE-330 is an advanced ground-fault and neutral-groundingresistor monitoring relay. It measures neutral current, neutral-toground voltage, and neutral-to-ground resistance. It provides continuous monitoring of the neutral-to-ground path to verify that the neutral-grounding resistor (NGR) is intac ...
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... _astable_operation.pdf  Monostable Mode: Monostable mode causes the 555 to operate as a “one shot”. When a trigger is received on the input pin, the output will go high for a set period of time, and then go low again. The width of the high output pulse is determined by the RC constant for R1 and C1 ...
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A New Integrated Circuit for Current Mode Control
A New Integrated Circuit for Current Mode Control

Additional information, technical help, setup hints and FAQs can
Additional information, technical help, setup hints and FAQs can

... Battery Inputs: The SuperReg has two battery inputs. Each input can supply 12 amps of power to the unit. The inputs are isolated from each other so that in case of catastrophic battery failure the bad battery cannot affect the good battery. The unit can be used with a single battery input if desired ...
school of engineering
school of engineering

Section B7: Filtering
Section B7: Filtering

... ∆V is the ripple (Vmax-Vmin) RL is the load resistor fp is the output fundamental frequency. It’s worthwhile to take a minute on this last term. The output fundamental frequency is simply the number of pulses per second of the rectified output. For half-wave rectification, this is simply the frequen ...
Chapter 35 Electric Circuits
Chapter 35 Electric Circuits

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Series Circuits

... circuit if you add another bulb. 4. Add a 3rd bulb to the circuit. 5. Make observation about the current reading on the ammeter and the brightness of the bulbs. ...
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Current mirror

A current mirror is a circuit designed to copy a current through one active device by controlling the current in another active device of a circuit, keeping the output current constant regardless of loading. The current being 'copied' can be, and sometimes is, a varying signal current. Conceptually, an ideal current mirror is simply an ideal inverting current amplifier that reverses the current direction as well or it is a current-controlled current source (CCCS). The current mirror is used to provide bias currents and active loads to circuits. It can also be used to model a more realistic current source (since ideal current sources don't exist).The circuit topology covered here is one that appears in many monolithic ICs. It is a Widlar mirror without an emitter degeneration resistor in the follower (output) transistor. This topology can only be done in an IC as the matching has to be extremely close and cannot be achieved with discretes.Another topology is the Wilson mirror. The Wilson mirror solves the Early effect voltage problem in his design.
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