• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
reverse bias voltage
reverse bias voltage

... intensity as shown by the graph in Fig. 19 expressed as irradiance (mW/cm2). When there is no incident light, the reverse current is almost negligible and is called the dark current. ...
ltc1871ems-1-trpbf中文资料
ltc1871ems-1-trpbf中文资料

... external components. It eliminates the need for a current sense resistor by utilizing the power MOSFET’s on-resistance, thereby maximizing ef? ciency. Higher output voltage applications are possible with the LTC1871-1 by connecting the SENSE pin to a resistor in the source of the power MOSFET. ...
MAX6946/MAX6947 10-Port, Constant-Current LED Driver and I/O Expander with PWM Intensity Control
MAX6946/MAX6947 10-Port, Constant-Current LED Driver and I/O Expander with PWM Intensity Control

... 10-Port, Constant-Current LED Driver and I/O Expander with PWM Intensity Control The MAX6946/MAX6947 general-purpose input/output (GPIO) peripherals provide 10 I/O ports, P0 to P9, controlled through an I2C-compatible serial interface. Use the 10 I/O ports as logic inputs, open-drain logic outputs, ...
Switched Capacitor DC-DC Converters: Topologies and Applications
Switched Capacitor DC-DC Converters: Topologies and Applications

... • Clk=VDD, Clk_bar=0 • Maximum voltage stress on diodes 2VDD-Vt => reliability issue • Maximum voltage stress on capacitors VCn =n(VDD-Vt) => reliability issue ...
IGBT and MOSFET Drivers Correctly Calculated
IGBT and MOSFET Drivers Correctly Calculated

... QGate must never be calculated from the IGBT or MOSFET input capacitance Cies. Cies is merely a first order approximation of the gate charge curve in the origin (VGE = 0V). The gate charge curve of a power semiconductor is highly non-linear. That is why the gate charge must be derived from integrati ...
A4960: Datasheet - Allegro Microsystems
A4960: Datasheet - Allegro Microsystems

... • Charge pump for low supply voltage operation • Extensive diagnostics output • Low current sleep mode ...
LTM8061 - 32V, 2A uModule Li-Ion/ Polymer Battery Charger
LTM8061 - 32V, 2A uModule Li-Ion/ Polymer Battery Charger

... thermistor temperature monitoring circuit. This function is enabled by connecting a 10kΩ, β = 3380 NTC thermistor from the NTC pin to ground. The pin sources 50μA, and monitors the voltage across the 10kΩ thermistor. When the voltage on this pin is above 1.36V (T < 0°C) or below 0.29V (T > 40°C), ch ...
OPAx836 Very-Low-Power, Rail-to-Rail Out, Negative
OPAx836 Very-Low-Power, Rail-to-Rail Out, Negative

... OPA836 and OPA2836 devices offer performanceversus-power capability that is not attainable in other devices. Coupled with a power-savings mode to reduce current to < 1.5 μA, these devices offer an attractive solution for high-frequency amplifiers in battery-powered applications. The OPA836 RUN packa ...
Aalborg Universitet
Aalborg Universitet

The Current Generators of Proportional to Absolute Temperature
The Current Generators of Proportional to Absolute Temperature

... provided to another block of temperature sensor, analog-to-digital convert (ADC), to convert analog PTAT input signals to digital one. When analog signal is converted to digital one, the addition and minus operation of signals will be used. For voltage mode signals, to achieve these operations will ...
AM Tuners for Car Radios and Home Stereos Overview
AM Tuners for Car Radios and Home Stereos Overview

CM8870 - Bilim Teknik
CM8870 - Bilim Teknik

... the minimum signal duration to be recognized by the receiver. A value for C of 0.1µF is recommended for most applications, leaving R to be selected by the designer. For example, a suitable value of R for a tREC of 40ms would be 300K. A typical circuit using this steering configuration is shown in Fi ...
JS2000 520l0876
JS2000 520l0876

3DM-GX1® Analog Output Option Capability :: MicroStrain®
3DM-GX1® Analog Output Option Capability :: MicroStrain®

DAC161S997 16-bit SPI Programmable DAC for 4
DAC161S997 16-bit SPI Programmable DAC for 4

LTM4603HV - 6A, 28VIN DC/DC uModule with PLL, Output Tracking and Margining
LTM4603HV - 6A, 28VIN DC/DC uModule with PLL, Output Tracking and Margining

... and bottom FET Q2 is turned on and held on until the overvoltage condition clears. Pulling the RUN pin below 1V forces the controller into its shutdown state, turning off both Q1 and Q2. At low load current, the module works in continuous current mode by default to achieve minimum output voltage rip ...
MC33291 - NXP Semiconductors
MC33291 - NXP Semiconductors

... 16. SPI inputs and outputs operational. Fault status reporting may not be fully operational within this voltage range. Outputs remain operational somewhat below this VPWR range, but RDS(ON) will increase, causing power dissipation to increase. Outputs will reestablish their instructed state followin ...
Chapter 3 Diodes and Applications
Chapter 3 Diodes and Applications

SP3232EH 数据资料DataSheet下载
SP3232EH 数据资料DataSheet下载

... devices ideal for portable or hand-held applications. The SP3232EH transceiver meets the EIA/TIA-232 and ITU-T V.28/V.24 communication protocols and can be implemented in battery-powered, portable, or hand-held applications such as notebook or palmtop computers. The SP3232EH device features Exar's p ...
PWA_Mod06_Prob01_v07
PWA_Mod06_Prob01_v07

... vC (0)  100[mV]. This is not a good choice for the first step. We can certainly find the voltage across the resistor. However, it will not help us much, since we would also need to know the voltage across the current source to be able to find vX. To find the voltage across the current source, we ne ...
LTC4064
LTC4064

... uses a constant-current/constant-voltage charge algorithm with programmable current and a programmable timer for charge termination. Charge current can be programmed up to 1.25A with an accuracy of ±7%. No blocking diode or sense resistor is required thus dropping the external component count to thr ...
AD7170 数据手册DataSheet下载
AD7170 数据手册DataSheet下载

... The absolute input voltage range is restricted to a range between GND − 30 mV and VDD + 30 mV. Care must be taken in setting up the common-mode voltage to avoid exceeding these limits. Otherwise, there is degradation in linearity and noise performance. ...
OPAx836 Very-Low-Power, Rail-to-Rail Out, Negative
OPAx836 Very-Low-Power, Rail-to-Rail Out, Negative

... dual-channel, ultralow power, rail-to-rail output, negative-rail input, voltage-feedback operational amplifiers designed to operate over a power-supply range of 2.5 V to 5.5 V (single supply), or ±1.25 V to ±2.75 V (dual supply). Consuming only 1 mA per channel and a unity gain bandwidth of 205 MHz, ...
AP Physics Free Response Practice – Circuits 1976B3. In the circuit
AP Physics Free Response Practice – Circuits 1976B3. In the circuit

... 1997B4 (modified) Three identical resistors, each of resistance 30  are connected in a circuit to heat water in a glass beaker. 24 V battery with negligible internal resistance provides the power. The three resistors may be connected in series or in parallel. a. i. If they are connected in series, ...
Chapter 3 IGBT Module Selection and Application
Chapter 3 IGBT Module Selection and Application

... product after mounting.) 16) Gate resistance RG, by which switching losses is minimized, is drawn on the specification. However, optimum RG is varied for the circuit setup and/or system environment. So, Gate resistance RG should be selected so as to keep the contents on the specification in consider ...
< 1 ... 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 ... 984 >

Current mirror

A current mirror is a circuit designed to copy a current through one active device by controlling the current in another active device of a circuit, keeping the output current constant regardless of loading. The current being 'copied' can be, and sometimes is, a varying signal current. Conceptually, an ideal current mirror is simply an ideal inverting current amplifier that reverses the current direction as well or it is a current-controlled current source (CCCS). The current mirror is used to provide bias currents and active loads to circuits. It can also be used to model a more realistic current source (since ideal current sources don't exist).The circuit topology covered here is one that appears in many monolithic ICs. It is a Widlar mirror without an emitter degeneration resistor in the follower (output) transistor. This topology can only be done in an IC as the matching has to be extremely close and cannot be achieved with discretes.Another topology is the Wilson mirror. The Wilson mirror solves the Early effect voltage problem in his design.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report