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What is matter? - Waterford Public Schools
What is matter? - Waterford Public Schools

... • One can calculate the average atomic weight of an element if the abundance of each isotope for that element is known Average Atomic Mass % natural abundance ...
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PROFESSIONAL LEARNING COMMUNITY MODEL FOR ENTRY

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... Reactivity in nonmetals increases as atomic number decreases, so Fluorine is the most reactive nonmetal. Halogens react with alkali metals to form salts. Elements in the halogen family exist in all three phases. Fluorine (F) and Chlorine (Cl) are gases, Bromine (Br) is a liquid, and Iodine (I) and A ...
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... • Each column of elements from top to bottom on the Periodic Table. • Also known as Family • Elements in a ‘family’ behave in a similar way – Example: Group 1 (all except Hydrogen) elements are called alkali metals. How are they similar? • They react explosively with water! ...
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Halogen

The halogens or halogen elements (/ˈhælɵdʒɨn/) are a group in the periodic table consisting of five chemically related elements: fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), iodine (I), and astatine (At). The artificially created element 117 (ununseptium) may also be a halogen. In the modern IUPAC nomenclature, this group is known as group 17.The name 'halogen' means 'salt-producing'. When halogens react with metals they produce a wide range of salts, including calcium fluoride, sodium chloride (common salt), silver bromide and potassium iodide. The group of halogens is the only periodic table group that contains elements in three of the four main states of matter at standard temperature and pressure. All of the halogens form acids when bonded to hydrogen. Most halogens are typically produced from minerals or salts. The middle halogens, that is chlorine, bromine and iodine, are often used as disinfectants. Organobromides are the most important class of flame retardants. Elemental halogens are generally toxic.
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