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lecture1423726156
lecture1423726156

... RECTIFIERS An important application of “regular” diodes is in rectification circuits. These circuits are used to convert AC signals to DC in power supplies. A block diagram of this process in a DC power supply is shown below. ...
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... between SREF and ground to filter noise from SREF as well as improve power supply rejection over frequency. A value of 2.2 nF, for example, combined with the 20 kΩ output resistance at SREF, creates a pole at approximately 3 kHz. The voltage at the SREF pin can be lowered to a desired fixed value wi ...
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... elson Pass has over a half of a dozen patents covering audio inventions. He has also published a few dozen articles featuring power amplifier circuits, a couple in conjuction with other authors. Most of these publications concern power amplifier designs, but some are about preamplifier circuits, pho ...
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Opto-isolator



In electronics, an opto-isolator, also called an optocoupler, photocoupler, or optical isolator, is a component that transfers electrical signals between two isolated circuits by using light. Opto-isolators prevent high voltages from affecting the system receiving the signal. Commercially available opto-isolators withstand input-to-output voltages up to 10 kV and voltage transients with speeds up to 10 kV/μs.A common type of opto-isolator consists of an LED and a phototransistor in the same opaque package. Other types of source-sensor combinations include LED-photodiode, LED-LASCR, and lamp-photoresistor pairs. Usually opto-isolators transfer digital (on-off) signals, but some techniques allow them to be used with analog signals.
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