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Back to basics: naked-eye astronomical observation
Back to basics: naked-eye astronomical observation

... What is really needed to make for a successful observation is a planet (their positions are easily checked on software or in the astronomical magazines or on the internet). Venus, as an early September 2003 ...
Operations of the Quality Control Group: The UVES case
Operations of the Quality Control Group: The UVES case

... The European Extremely Large Telescope The European Extremely Large Telescope being projected by ESO is Europe’s proposal for the next generation of giant optical telescopes expected to operate by the end of the next decade A 42-m segmented mirror telescope for observations from the blue to the the ...
OUSNMAR05 - The Open University
OUSNMAR05 - The Open University

... depending on the type of telescope used. If you find the Moon too bright use a filter to reduce the glare. At times features along different parts of the limb are better presented due the effect of libration – an apparent wobbling of the Moon about its axis – that allows us to see about 59% of its s ...
Using the D810A DSLR for Deep Space Astrophotography
Using the D810A DSLR for Deep Space Astrophotography

... collects light through a series of lenses. The light enters the telescope and is focused through a lens, onto a second lens, and so forth then through the eyepiece for the user to view. These telescopes are easier to maintain and are usually the choice for beginners. A reflecting telescope collects ...
Starry Night¨ Times - October 2008
Starry Night¨ Times - October 2008

... M78 is in fact the brightest reflection nebula. It is visible in binoculars but best seen through a telescope. NGC 2022 is a bright planetary nebula: a dying sun peeling off its outer shell. Because planetary nebulae are best viewed at high magnification, you should start out low (40x) to find the o ...
Key Stage 2: Teacher`s Pack
Key Stage 2: Teacher`s Pack

... future radio telescope which will be a giant network of many thousands of detectors. On what two continents will the SKA detectors be based? Australia and (South) Africa 15. The European Southern Observatory has built many large telescopes in the Chilean mountains (South America), such as the VLT an ...
May 2010 - Pomona Valley Amateur Astronomers
May 2010 - Pomona Valley Amateur Astronomers

... which would facilitate the flow of gas, by sapping its speed so that it spirals in towards the back hole. It has been a mystery on how enough matter can reach these cosmic gluttons to swell them to such large sizes. The answer seems to be connected to a starry disc at the heart of the Andromeda Gala ...
Chapter 24 Studying the Sun Section 1 The Study of Light Key
Chapter 24 Studying the Sun Section 1 The Study of Light Key

... Figure 5 Keck Telescope This optical telescope is located at the summit of Hawaii’s Mauna Kea volcano. Refracting Telescopes Galileo is considered to be the first person to have used telescopes for astronomical observations. Having learned about the newly invented instrument, Galileo built one of hi ...
imaging science in astronomy - RIT CIS
imaging science in astronomy - RIT CIS

... the appearance of transient phenomena such as comets and novae. During the latter half of the twentieth century, however, a revolution in astronomical imaging took place (1). This relatively brief period in recorded history saw the development and rapid refinement of techniques for collecting and de ...
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... the sun was the center of the solar system- not the earth! (heliocentrism) → his idea did an incrementally better job than geocentrism – Tycho Brahe and Johannes Kepler modified that system, making it even better – Isaac Newton invented calculus partly to help him understand the way objects moved in ...
July - Westchester Amateur Astronomers
July - Westchester Amateur Astronomers

... Robby told us about his work at Spencer’s Observatory, a private facility west of Tucson with telescopes available for rent (including 10” and 14” SCTs). He also clued us in to a remarkable Tucson astronomy store, Stellar Vision, which specializes in used telescopes. This piqued my interest because ...
ASTR 300 Stars and Stellar Systems Fall 2011
ASTR 300 Stars and Stellar Systems Fall 2011

... astronomers, interference from man-made radio signals is a major problem. Putting a radio telescope in a deep valley may shield it from such interference. 2. Optical and radio astronomers both try to build large telescopes but for different reasons. How do these goals differ? (Chapt. 6, Review Quest ...
Telescopes: More Than Meets the Eye
Telescopes: More Than Meets the Eye

... 1. What are the three main functions of a telescope? (the three main functions listed in order of importance are 1. light gathering 2. resolution 3. magnification) 2. What are some uses for a telescope? 3. Why does a stick appear to bend when it is placed partially in water? (refraction) Does it rea ...
October 2011 - Newbury Astronomical Society
October 2011 - Newbury Astronomical Society

... Jupiter has many moons and more are being discovered all the time, more than 60 so far. Many are small and may be captured asteroids but four are large and easy to see in a small telescope. Galileo was the first person to have been credited with observing Jupiter using a telescope and discovered the ...
Angular size and resolution - RIT Center for Imaging Science
Angular size and resolution - RIT Center for Imaging Science

... • Typical Binocular Magnification – with binoculars, can easily see shapes/shading on Moon’s surface (angular sizes of 10's of arcseconds) • To see further detail you can use small telescope w/ magnification of 100-300 – can distinguish large craters w/ small telescope – angular sizes of a few arcse ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... occurred. As such, the researchers were forced to be prepared for any situations It was extremely important, while examining data, to be open minded and through in approach. ...
Achievements and Challenges for Australian Science
Achievements and Challenges for Australian Science

... Palomar 200" telescope and he was astonished to discover that the light had been red-shifted by an amount corresponding to a sixth of the velocity of light! The most likely interpretation was that this "star" was at great distance and red-shifted by the general expansion of the universe. This new cl ...
About SDSS - Astro Projects
About SDSS - Astro Projects

... SDSS mainly imaged the area around the North Galactic Pole (RA = 193 deg, Dec = 27 deg). This is a point directly 'above' our position in the Milky Way Galaxy. Because of this the survey includes hardly any supernova remnants or planetary nebulae. This is because these objects are remnants of dead s ...
Refracting vs Reflecting Telescopes
Refracting vs Reflecting Telescopes

... Science of Radio Astronomy ...
Hubble Telescope Pictures
Hubble Telescope Pictures

... As you view these photographs try to visualize the distance of these objects from earth, i.e. one(1) light year = 5,865,696,000,000 or 6 trillion miles. ...
Microlensing in NZ
Microlensing in NZ

... Free-floating planets? Sidney Liebes, “Gravitational Lenses”, Physical Review, 10 Feb 1964:“There appears little likelihood that unbound planet-sized bodies floating about the galaxy would contribute significantly to the frequency of detectable events. For, the associated pulses would be so weak an ...
Astronomy 114 Problem Set # 7 Due: 30 Apr 2007 SOLUTIONS 1
Astronomy 114 Problem Set # 7 Due: 30 Apr 2007 SOLUTIONS 1

... from very nearby standard candles. One example is the Cepheid Variable that we often use to determine the distance of galaxies. By accurately measuring the parallax of nearby Cepheid Variables we can then determine the correlation between their luminosity and luminosity variability period. Using thi ...
ASTRONOMICAL SOC IETY OF TASMANIA BULLETIN 160
ASTRONOMICAL SOC IETY OF TASMANIA BULLETIN 160

... get a much larger telescope. It is rather significant that most of in the Northern Hemisphere, which one perhaps northern hemisphere is looked at far more due ...
NEO lecture 02 - Observations of NEOs
NEO lecture 02 - Observations of NEOs

... • Maximum angular velocity – neglect fast objects versus robustness • Telescope aperture – detection limit • Field of view – duration versus constraints on aperture • Exposure time – detection limit versus duration, smearing ...
File
File

... diameter at its widest point. Each orbit that the Hubble makes around Earth takes about 95 min. Even though the primary mirror of the Keck telescope in Hawaii is larger, Hubble can see farther and clearer than Keck or any other Earth based telescope because the atmosphere doesn’t disturb the light r ...
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History of the telescope



The earliest known working telescopes appeared in 1608 and are credited to Hans Lippershey. Among many others who claimed to have made the discovery were Zacharias Janssen, a spectacle-maker in Middelburg, and Jacob Metius of Alkmaar. The design of these early refracting telescopes consisted of a convex objective lens and a concave eyepiece. Galileo used this design the following year. In 1611, Johannes Kepler described how a telescope could be made with a convex objective lens and a convex eyepiece lens and by 1655 astronomers such as Christiaan Huygens were building powerful but unwieldy Keplerian telescopes with compound eyepieces. Hans Lippershey is the earliest person documented to have applied for a patent for the device.Isaac Newton is credited with building the first ""practical"" reflector in 1668 with a design that incorporated a small flat diagonal mirror to reflect the light to an eyepiece mounted on the side of the telescope. Laurent Cassegrain in 1672 described the design of a reflector with a small convex secondary mirror to reflect light through a central hole in the main mirror.The achromatic lens, which greatly reduced color aberrations in objective lenses and allowed for shorter and more functional telescopes, first appeared in a 1733 telescope made by Chester Moore Hall, who did not publicize it. John Dollond learned of Hall's invention and began producing telescopes using it in commercial quantities, starting in 1758.Important developments in reflecting telescopes were John Hadley's production of larger paraboloidal mirrors in 1721; the process of silvering glass mirrors introduced by Léon Foucault in 1857; and the adoption of long lasting aluminized coatings on reflector mirrors in 1932. Almost all of the large optical research telescopes used today are reflectors.The era of radio telescopes (along with radio astronomy) was born with Karl Guthe Jansky's serendipitous discovery of an astronomical radio source in 1931. Many types of telescopes were developed in the 20th century for a wide range of wavelengths from radio to gamma-rays.
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