ex2 Key
... c. the integrative experience effect. d. semantic memory. In Slameka and Graf's (1978) study, some participants read word pairs, while other participants had to fill in the blank letters of the second word in a pair with a word related to the first word. The latter group performed better on a later ...
... c. the integrative experience effect. d. semantic memory. In Slameka and Graf's (1978) study, some participants read word pairs, while other participants had to fill in the blank letters of the second word in a pair with a word related to the first word. The latter group performed better on a later ...
Orbital position dependency is different for the gain of externally and
... pathways from the frontal or supplementary eye ®elds to the brain stem [6,7,8]. Currently no data are available from normal subjects which indicate if position dependency is the same for externally and internally triggered saccades. There are some signs that the cerebellum may be less involved in in ...
... pathways from the frontal or supplementary eye ®elds to the brain stem [6,7,8]. Currently no data are available from normal subjects which indicate if position dependency is the same for externally and internally triggered saccades. There are some signs that the cerebellum may be less involved in in ...
Effect of Sleep on Vigilance, Short-Term Memory
... Despite years of research supporting a link between sleep and cognitive functioning, little research has focused on the effect of sleep on cognitive factors in the college population. According to the trace reactivation hypothesis, sleep plays a crucial role in memory consolidation and learning. Cog ...
... Despite years of research supporting a link between sleep and cognitive functioning, little research has focused on the effect of sleep on cognitive factors in the college population. According to the trace reactivation hypothesis, sleep plays a crucial role in memory consolidation and learning. Cog ...
Feature integration across perception and action: event files affect
... free to choose among these two alternatives, although a few time and choice restrictions were introduced to counteract at least some of the response strategies such situations are likely to induce. The rationale behind this task design was to look at stimulus- or binding-related response tendencies ...
... free to choose among these two alternatives, although a few time and choice restrictions were introduced to counteract at least some of the response strategies such situations are likely to induce. The rationale behind this task design was to look at stimulus- or binding-related response tendencies ...
Richard Semon`s Theory of Memory
... problems of retrieval. In the years before and during which Semon published his two volumes on human memory it is extremely difficult to find any theory or research that raises questions specifically directed at the conditions, functions, or processes of retrieval. Association was assumed to be the ...
... problems of retrieval. In the years before and during which Semon published his two volumes on human memory it is extremely difficult to find any theory or research that raises questions specifically directed at the conditions, functions, or processes of retrieval. Association was assumed to be the ...
Memory Processing in Relation to Sleep
... Posttraining Sleep Deprivation The first and probably most ancient line of investigation has probed the putatively detrimental effect of sleep deprivation on the night after learning, based on the assumption that memory performance over the long term will be better if participants are allowed to sle ...
... Posttraining Sleep Deprivation The first and probably most ancient line of investigation has probed the putatively detrimental effect of sleep deprivation on the night after learning, based on the assumption that memory performance over the long term will be better if participants are allowed to sle ...
Can Memories of Traumatic Experiences or Addiction Be Erased or
... The potential benefit of disrupting reconsolidation as a clinical intervention is that it can modify the original memory trace and therefore avoid the pitfalls of leaving the original memory trace intact—namely, return of symptoms. However, as described below, this is contingent upon the ability to ...
... The potential benefit of disrupting reconsolidation as a clinical intervention is that it can modify the original memory trace and therefore avoid the pitfalls of leaving the original memory trace intact—namely, return of symptoms. However, as described below, this is contingent upon the ability to ...
ppt
... • Another STM example: You know where you are right now and what you are doing there. You are actively processing this information (along with other thoughts). • LTM refers to a variety of memory processes that allow retrieval of memories that are not currently preserved in STM. ...
... • Another STM example: You know where you are right now and what you are doing there. You are actively processing this information (along with other thoughts). • LTM refers to a variety of memory processes that allow retrieval of memories that are not currently preserved in STM. ...
Trust and Biased Memory of Transgressions in
... not identified a reliable predictor of biased memory. Several studies have investigated the link between current feelings about the relationship and biased memory of prior feelings about the relationship (e.g., Karney & Coombs, 2000; McFarland & Ross, 1987; Sprecher, 1999). According to the sentimen ...
... not identified a reliable predictor of biased memory. Several studies have investigated the link between current feelings about the relationship and biased memory of prior feelings about the relationship (e.g., Karney & Coombs, 2000; McFarland & Ross, 1987; Sprecher, 1999). According to the sentimen ...
musical imagery repetition (mir) - The Zingle Foundation, the World`s
... Smith, Reisberg, and Wilson (1992) found that subvocalization (allowing the muscles you engage in speech to become active) was usually necessary to process this string. They also found that if subvocalization was not permitted through distraction, performance on certain reading skills declined from ...
... Smith, Reisberg, and Wilson (1992) found that subvocalization (allowing the muscles you engage in speech to become active) was usually necessary to process this string. They also found that if subvocalization was not permitted through distraction, performance on certain reading skills declined from ...
Autobiography and Consciousness - DUO
... ascribe memories and experiences in self-referential writing "to a flesh-and-blood person", the author named on the cover, and "assume that the publication acts as an ethical guarantee by publishers and agents", accepting a certain amount of inconsistencies, but not, as they call it, "intentional d ...
... ascribe memories and experiences in self-referential writing "to a flesh-and-blood person", the author named on the cover, and "assume that the publication acts as an ethical guarantee by publishers and agents", accepting a certain amount of inconsistencies, but not, as they call it, "intentional d ...
RETRIEVAL CUE VARIABILITY: WHEN AND WHY
... cued recall test in which some trials featured new associative cues (e.g., “associated with snow”) and some trials featured new rhyming cues (e.g., “rhymes with bail”). For target words that were studied with associative cues, performance was highest for the associative test cues. In contrast, for t ...
... cued recall test in which some trials featured new associative cues (e.g., “associated with snow”) and some trials featured new rhyming cues (e.g., “rhymes with bail”). For target words that were studied with associative cues, performance was highest for the associative test cues. In contrast, for t ...
... Learning occurs not only when we encode information but also when we test our memory for this information at a later time. In three empirical studies, I investigated the individual and combined effects of interleaved testing (via repeated rounds of study and test practice) and encoding (via motor en ...
Age-Related Differences of Individuals` Arithmetic Strategy
... involved splitting off the 10s and the units in both integers and adding (e.g., 73 + 58 = _; 70 + 50 = 120, 3 + 8 = 11, 120 + 11 = 131), and the partial-decomposition strategy, which involved adding first the 10s and then the units of the second integer to the first un-split integer (e.g., 73 + 58 = ...
... involved splitting off the 10s and the units in both integers and adding (e.g., 73 + 58 = _; 70 + 50 = 120, 3 + 8 = 11, 120 + 11 = 131), and the partial-decomposition strategy, which involved adding first the 10s and then the units of the second integer to the first un-split integer (e.g., 73 + 58 = ...
Running Head: BUFFER MODEL OF ENCODING AND RETRIEVAL
... model is developed within the retrieving effectively from memory theory (REM, Shiffrin & Steyvers, 1997). Building on developments in the theoretical framework that have been made over the past several years (Gillund & Shiffrin, 1984; Lehman & Malmberg, 2009; Malmberg & Shiffrin, 2005; Raaijmakers & ...
... model is developed within the retrieving effectively from memory theory (REM, Shiffrin & Steyvers, 1997). Building on developments in the theoretical framework that have been made over the past several years (Gillund & Shiffrin, 1984; Lehman & Malmberg, 2009; Malmberg & Shiffrin, 2005; Raaijmakers & ...
Differential amygdala activation during emotional decision and
... were inversely correlated (r= − 0.55). These findings suggest that amygdala activation in response to emotional stimuli modulates the early processing of visually presented information in the occipital cortex in a category-specific way. Hence, in the current study, we further hypothesized that the r ...
... were inversely correlated (r= − 0.55). These findings suggest that amygdala activation in response to emotional stimuli modulates the early processing of visually presented information in the occipital cortex in a category-specific way. Hence, in the current study, we further hypothesized that the r ...
Memory Consolidation and the Hippocampal Complex
... Christian Mühl Memory Consolidation and the Hippocampal Complex ...
... Christian Mühl Memory Consolidation and the Hippocampal Complex ...
IMAGERY PERSPECTIVE AND MEMORY RECALL 1 Accepted for
... perspective imagery is related to a greater sense of ‘reliving’ and subjective emotionality (see also Eich et al., 2009). Additionally we hypothesized that the posterior cingulate cortex/ precuneus would show greater activity during observer perspective imagery as compared to field perspective image ...
... perspective imagery is related to a greater sense of ‘reliving’ and subjective emotionality (see also Eich et al., 2009). Additionally we hypothesized that the posterior cingulate cortex/ precuneus would show greater activity during observer perspective imagery as compared to field perspective image ...
Does memorization without comprehension result in
... Apart from memorizing extracts of the Quran, a good number of Muslims memorize the whole of it. Islam encourages and emphasizes memorization of the Quran in its entirety. Quran memorization has always been an important tradition in the Islamic world. Although the Quran was initially orally transmitt ...
... Apart from memorizing extracts of the Quran, a good number of Muslims memorize the whole of it. Islam encourages and emphasizes memorization of the Quran in its entirety. Quran memorization has always been an important tradition in the Islamic world. Although the Quran was initially orally transmitt ...
Are forwards and backwards digit recall the same? A dual task study
... and backwards digit recall. In the first, participants completed visuo-spatial 0-back and 2-back tasks during the encoding of information to be remembered. The concurrent tasks did not differentially disrupt performance on backwards digit recall relative to forwards digit recall. Experiment 2 shifte ...
... and backwards digit recall. In the first, participants completed visuo-spatial 0-back and 2-back tasks during the encoding of information to be remembered. The concurrent tasks did not differentially disrupt performance on backwards digit recall relative to forwards digit recall. Experiment 2 shifte ...