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Mobile Communications
Mobile Communications

... (reservation determines amount of time the data packet needs the medium)  acknowledgement via CTS after SIFS by receiver (if ready to receive)  sender can now send data at once, acknowledgement via ACK  other stations store medium reservations distributed via RTS and CTS ...
Chapter 1
Chapter 1

... common organizational structure, such as a single business, ...
Meter Data to Metrics: A Smart Grid Application Keaton Andersen
Meter Data to Metrics: A Smart Grid Application Keaton Andersen

... a description of their physical if the given signal’s power quality metrics are within industry standard. Ratio of all harmonics measures. The CBEMA curve is one of the more notable compared to the The adherence to each of fundamental metrics this project tested for, both in terms of frequency these ...
packet switching exchange (PSE)
packet switching exchange (PSE)

... designed for faster connections. • It also uses a virtual circuit, but one that is more advanced. Frame Relay created the “virtual network” that resides in the cloud. • Many customers use the same groups of ...
Network Fundamentals
Network Fundamentals

... together in such a way as to allow • Networks that are interconnected have proven to be low cost, reliable, and efficient means of communicating at a distance ...
Data Frame Control (2) - Community College of Rhode Island
Data Frame Control (2) - Community College of Rhode Island

... characteristics of wireless medium (such as DSSS or FHSS) and defines method for transmitting and receiving data – Physical Layer Convergence Procedure (PLCP) sublayer: Performs two basic functions • Reformats data received from MAC layer into frame that PMD sublayer can transmit • “Listens” to dete ...
What`s Wrong with the Internet?
What`s Wrong with the Internet?

Traffic Measurement - Computer Science & Engineering
Traffic Measurement - Computer Science & Engineering

... • If the data x lies in high dimensional space, then an enormous amount of data is required to learn distributions or decision rules. • Example: 50 dimensions. Each dimension has 20 levels. This gives a total of cells. But the no. of data samples will be far less. There will not be enough data sampl ...
One-way Data Delivery Networks
One-way Data Delivery Networks

... While one-way delivery networks can be deployed in all these categories, twoway networks cannot. It may also be non-feasable to deploy two-way networks in many of these categories (e.g. space systems or terrestrial broadcast). One-way networks may also be commercial or non-commercial in nature. This ...
CCNA 1 Module 6 Ethernet Fundamentals
CCNA 1 Module 6 Ethernet Fundamentals

... there can be a prioritization of the nodes on the network. ...
Chapter II - Austin Community College
Chapter II - Austin Community College

... quality of service, and cost of the paths (routes) ...
IEEE 802.11 based WLANs
IEEE 802.11 based WLANs

... – RTSs may still collide with each other (but they’re short) • BS broadcasts clear-to-send CTS in response to RTS ...
Cindy - Anatomy of a Window
Cindy - Anatomy of a Window

... network components is easier Changes in one layer are not carried over into other layers Network design is broken down into smaller, more manageable parts Problem resolution is easier because problems are usually confined to a single layer ...
EE 122: Computer Networks
EE 122: Computer Networks

TCP/IP and Other Transports for High
TCP/IP and Other Transports for High

... Some of the “IP” Protocols  Transmission Control Protocol. TCP provides application programs access to the network using a reliable, connection-oriented transport layer service.  User Datagram Protocol. UDP provides unreliable, connectionless delivery service using the IP protocol to transport me ...
The network layer
The network layer

... 6-3 LAYERS This section briefly describes the function of each layer in the TCP/IP protocol suite. We show how a message travels through the different layers until it reaches the physical layer and is sent by the transmission media. ...
NetworkBasics
NetworkBasics

... o Attacks have not lasted long enough (yet…) ...
Prezentacja programu PowerPoint
Prezentacja programu PowerPoint

... • For maximum performance GRID have to use parallel TCP transfers; Optimal application configuration depends on local conditions – file size, link delay, TCP window • GEANT CCC connection keeps jitter low and does not increase significantly the delay – a sufficient equivalent of dedicated channel (f ...
View File
View File

... The AH ICV is computed over: IP header fields that are either immutable in transit or that are predictable in value upon arrival at the endpoint for the AH SA, e.g., source address (immutable), destination address with source routing (mutable but predictable) The AH header (Next Header, Payload Len, ...
Networking-1
Networking-1

... If it does not, the DNS server queries higher level domain servers. They check records or query the server above them and so on until a match is found. A domain’s DNS servers maintain a database that records all DNS name-IP mappings inside the domain, including those for web servers, directory serve ...
Compare of OSI and TCP/IP
Compare of OSI and TCP/IP

... communications. For outgoing messages, it converts data into a generic format that can survive the rigors of network transmission; for incoming messages, it converts data from its generic networked ...
Bluetooth Comparison
Bluetooth Comparison

...  Why HomeRF?  HomeRF enables different consumer electronic devices to communicate with each other while providing users with a complete home network solution. Users will be able to dial in from a remote location and control any device. ...
Buffer Management
Buffer Management

... Memory BW ...
9-0 Internet Protocol Attacks and some Defenses
9-0 Internet Protocol Attacks and some Defenses

... header header ...
Data Encoding
Data Encoding

... Signals can be checked for errors Noise/interference are easily filtered out A variety of services can be offered over one line Higher bandwidth is possible with data compression ...
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UniPro protocol stack

In mobile-telephone technology, the UniPro protocol stack follows the architecture of the classical OSI Reference Model. In UniPro, the OSI Physical Layer is split into two sublayers: Layer 1 (the actual physical layer) and Layer 1.5 (the PHY Adapter layer) which abstracts from differences between alternative Layer 1 technologies. The actual physical layer is a separate specification as the various PHY options are reused in other MIPI Alliance specifications.The UniPro specification itself covers Layers 1.5, 2, 3, 4 and the DME (Device Management Entity). The Application Layer (LA) is out of scope because different uses of UniPro will require different LA protocols. The Physical Layer (L1) is covered in separate MIPI specifications in order to allow the PHY to be reused by other (less generic) protocols if needed.OSI Layers 5 (Session) and 6 (Presentation) are, where applicable, counted as part of the Application Layer.
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