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Power of Layering
Power of Layering

... • Different srs-dst’s get different paths ...
COA2011-6 - KT6144-UKM
COA2011-6 - KT6144-UKM

... packets between two adjacent nodes  Packets at this layer are called frames  Often divided into the following two sublayers: ◦ Software logical link control sublayer  Error correction, flow control, retransmission, packet reconstruction and IP datagram/frame conversions  Numbers frames and reord ...
csci5211: Computer Networks and Data Communications
csci5211: Computer Networks and Data Communications

Logistical Networking
Logistical Networking

... without being downloaded into their end system • Direct access to collaborators private storage is not required » Depot-to-depot transfers can take advantage of multithreading, UDP transfer, Net/Web 100, other high-performance optimizations ...
presentation2
presentation2

... – groups raw data bits received via the physical layer into frames, for passing on to the upper layers – may include an error recovery mechanism and also a flow control mechanism, although this may be done at the transport layer ...
ECE544_Review
ECE544_Review

... • PIM-SM (Sparse Mode), or just PIM - instead of directly building per-source, shortest-path trees: – initially builds a single (unidirectional) tree per group , shared by all senders to that group – once data is flowing, the shared tree can be converted to a persource, shortest-path tree if needed ...
Specification for Tender
Specification for Tender

Chapter
Chapter

... Transmission Control Protocol (TCP). TCP/IP’s User Datagram Protocol (UDP) is an example of a protocol that uses unreliable connections. ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... The data field has only 8 bytes You must specify for each data frame how many data bytes follow Remote frames are not necessary to use CAN ...
Physical Layer
Physical Layer

... Recommended Standard) was developed in 1969 is still widely used. • The latest version is called RS-232D. – Electrical, ITU-T V.28 ...
Assignment #4 - comp
Assignment #4 - comp

... 4. Consider the following IP subnetted network. The three routers employ a routing protocol that do not carry subnet mask information (e.g., RIP-I). Therefore, the route's subnet mask is assumed to be the same as the subnet mask of the network interface where the route is received. In this case, can ...
Layer 1: Encoding. Read Chapter 5-5.2
Layer 1: Encoding. Read Chapter 5-5.2

... JPEG: Joint Photographic Experts Group: Encodes one picture  Assume 640x480 RGB with 24 bits/pixel  Luminance: Y = 0.30R + 0.59G + 0.11B  Block Preparation: Chrominance (I,Q) is averaged over 4 pixels: 320x240  Other compression techniques: DCT, quantization, differential quantization, run-lengt ...
ppt
ppt

... • Standards bodies were left with the seven-layer model • Advocates for the seven-layer model have tried to stretch the definitions to match TCP/IP • They argue that layer three could be considered an Internet layer and that a few support protocols might be placed into layers five and six • Perhaps ...
R&D at LPHE/EPFL: SiPM and electronics
R&D at LPHE/EPFL: SiPM and electronics

... with the necessary data bandwidth, for example 300 Gbit/s input and 40 Gbit/s output bandwidth is required (TELL1 x 10 in bandwidth). Make use of the future Gigabit Bidirectional Trigger and Data link (GBT) developed by Cern as interconnect between the FE and the DAQ. Minimize power consumption as i ...
photo.net Introduction
photo.net Introduction

...  IP is the Network Layer Internet Protocol  UDP/IP - User Datagram Protocol over IP  TCP/IP - Transmission Control Protocol over IP  RTP/IP - Real-Time Protocol over IP ...
SCRAMNet+ - Curtiss-Wright Defense Solutions
SCRAMNet+ - Curtiss-Wright Defense Solutions

Network Models
Network Models

... processes at this time with port addresses a, b, and c. The receiving computer is running two processes at this time with port addresses j and k. Process a in the sending computer needs to communicate with process j in the receiving computer. Note that although physical addresses change from hop to ...
Networking and Internetworking
Networking and Internetworking

... until they reach over-congested nodes, hold them at earlier nodes ...
Chapter 4 : TCP/IP and OSI
Chapter 4 : TCP/IP and OSI

... well as through packet-switching networks ...
UPnP & DLNA
UPnP & DLNA

... • The two most common reasons for delivery failures – Link transmission failures – Queue congestion at the receiver ...
Virtual Observatory-India - Chinese Virtual Observatory
Virtual Observatory-India - Chinese Virtual Observatory

this PDF file
this PDF file

Networking
Networking

... IP Routing as Scalable Sharing of Bandwidth • The Internet is a collection of links connected by routers • Internet Protocol (IP) datagrams flow from sender to reciever along some path of links • The choice of paths is made by routers according to topological considerations ...
Where Have We Been? - Oakton Community College
Where Have We Been? - Oakton Community College

... Data-Link Layer Application Presentation Session ...
Getting Connected (Chapter 2 Part 3) Networking CS 3470, Section 1
Getting Connected (Chapter 2 Part 3) Networking CS 3470, Section 1

... Everyone speaks at the same time Competition for the same link, speaking at the same time produces the notion of a collision domain. ...
< 1 ... 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 ... 258 >

UniPro protocol stack

In mobile-telephone technology, the UniPro protocol stack follows the architecture of the classical OSI Reference Model. In UniPro, the OSI Physical Layer is split into two sublayers: Layer 1 (the actual physical layer) and Layer 1.5 (the PHY Adapter layer) which abstracts from differences between alternative Layer 1 technologies. The actual physical layer is a separate specification as the various PHY options are reused in other MIPI Alliance specifications.The UniPro specification itself covers Layers 1.5, 2, 3, 4 and the DME (Device Management Entity). The Application Layer (LA) is out of scope because different uses of UniPro will require different LA protocols. The Physical Layer (L1) is covered in separate MIPI specifications in order to allow the PHY to be reused by other (less generic) protocols if needed.OSI Layers 5 (Session) and 6 (Presentation) are, where applicable, counted as part of the Application Layer.
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