• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
(bzupages.com).
(bzupages.com).

... Figure 2.21 shows two computers communicating via the Internet. The sending computer is running three processes at this time with port addresses a, b, and c. The receiving computer is running two processes at this time with port addresses j and k. Process a in the sending computer needs to communica ...
Introduction to networking, protocol layers, TCP/IP protocol suite
Introduction to networking, protocol layers, TCP/IP protocol suite

... RARP is normally the first step taken when a diskless workstation it powered up ...
Ethernet - University of Pittsburgh
Ethernet - University of Pittsburgh

... 802.3 Ethernet Standards: Link & Physical Layers  many different Ethernet standards  common MAC protocol and frame format ...
VIR Lab Name:
VIR Lab Name:

... Be sure to get several data points when the bulb is dark, with at least one reading less than 15 milliamps, if possible. You need extra data points at low currents in order to properly see any pattern. Graph the data on the computer. You should be able to see the rough trend of the data. If there ar ...
doc
doc

... 1. Why does the Segment Sequence Number remain unchanged (indicated by a horizontal line in the graphs) with every drop in the congestion window? As explained in the results, this is due to congestion in the network and packets being dropped. The congestion window only decreases in size when it dete ...
Chapter 13
Chapter 13

... • TCP defines the concepts, it is not the implementation • What does TCP specify? – the format of data and acknowledgements – procedures to ensure that data arrives correctly – how software distinguishes among multiple destinations on a given machine – how to recover from errors – how to set up a co ...
prosafel3switch_trai..
prosafel3switch_trai..

... © .1996-2004 NETGEAR® . All rights reserved ...
Part 1 - CSE Labs User Home Pages
Part 1 - CSE Labs User Home Pages

... • Takes L/R seconds to transmit (push out) packet of L bits on to link or R bps • Entire packet must arrive at router before it can be transmitted on next link: store and forward • delay = 3L/R (assuming zero propagation delay) ...
Networking
Networking

... Network Byte Order Conversion of application-level data is left up to the presentation layer.  But hold on !!! How do lower level layers communicate if they all represent values differently ? (data length fields in headers)  A fixed byte order is used (called network byte order) for all control d ...
Lecture 6 - Aerobic Suspended Growth
Lecture 6 - Aerobic Suspended Growth

... OSI layer functions Physical layer: provides electrical, functional, and procedural means to activate, maintain, and deactivate physical links that transparently pass the bit stream for communication; only recognizes individual bits (not characters nor frames) and provides bit synchronization; peer ...
FREE Sample Here
FREE Sample Here

... To ensure data integrity further, connection-oriented protocols such as TCP use a checksum. A checksum is a unique character string that allows the receiving node to determine if an arriving data unit exactly matches the data unit sent by the source. Checksums are added to data at the source and ver ...
FREE Sample Here
FREE Sample Here

... To ensure data integrity further, connection-oriented protocols such as TCP use a checksum. A checksum is a unique character string that allows the receiving node to determine if an arriving data unit exactly matches the data unit sent by the source. Checksums are added to data at the source and ver ...
The NaradaBroker: A Flexible Messaging Infrastructure
The NaradaBroker: A Flexible Messaging Infrastructure

... – Allows messages to be delivered reliably in the presence of software component, system or network failures ...
o Number of Caribbean Parties
o Number of Caribbean Parties

... A Regional Halon Bank Management Project for the phase out of halons has been implemented. Under this project, an inventory of halons has been completed and has facilitated the phasing out of halons in Trinidad and Tobago. ...
Power Line Communication: a new approach for Train
Power Line Communication: a new approach for Train

... with existing audio and light systems. The main parameters of PLC communications are the transmission bandwidth (normally expressed in ranges of kHz or MHz) and theoretical bits per second rate (bps) reached during the communication. This network architecture can be used both at train or vehicle lev ...
3rd Edition: Chapter 4
3rd Edition: Chapter 4

... subnet portion of address of arbitrary length  address format: a.b.c.d/x, where x is # bits in subnet portion of address ...
Advances in Natural and Applied Sciences
Advances in Natural and Applied Sciences

Network Layer
Network Layer

... 16-bit identifier flgs offset time to upper Internet layer live checksum ...
pptx
pptx

... More efficient, i.e., less overhead Blocks of characters are transmitted without start and stop codes. The transmitted stream is suitably encoded so the receiver can stay ’in synch’ by: – Using a separate clock line. – Embedding clocking information into data (e.g. biphase coding). Advanced Computer ...
PDF slides
PDF slides

... This specimen has an Oxymorphone concentration of 34 ng/mL, which is in the range for failure  (25 – 50 ng/mL).  Software informs the user by “flagging” this specimen with the text  “Oxymorphone –HQC‐LOW.”  The reviewer will see the flag and ensure that the specimen is rerun. ...
PDF handouts
PDF handouts

Autonomic Wireless Sensor Networks: Intelligent Ubiquitous
Autonomic Wireless Sensor Networks: Intelligent Ubiquitous

... IEEE 802.15.4 allows only direct (single hop) communication between two devices that are in range of each other. ...
Developing with Open
Developing with Open

Lecture Note Ch.20
Lecture Note Ch.20

... ◦ An IP header is slightly modified by each router. At least TTL field. ◦ The checksum must be re-calculated by routers which is a kind of general compuers with more than one network interface. ◦ The checksum must be efficiently calculated with no need of special hardware. ...
Static RAM (SRAM)
Static RAM (SRAM)

< 1 ... 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 ... 258 >

UniPro protocol stack

In mobile-telephone technology, the UniPro protocol stack follows the architecture of the classical OSI Reference Model. In UniPro, the OSI Physical Layer is split into two sublayers: Layer 1 (the actual physical layer) and Layer 1.5 (the PHY Adapter layer) which abstracts from differences between alternative Layer 1 technologies. The actual physical layer is a separate specification as the various PHY options are reused in other MIPI Alliance specifications.The UniPro specification itself covers Layers 1.5, 2, 3, 4 and the DME (Device Management Entity). The Application Layer (LA) is out of scope because different uses of UniPro will require different LA protocols. The Physical Layer (L1) is covered in separate MIPI specifications in order to allow the PHY to be reused by other (less generic) protocols if needed.OSI Layers 5 (Session) and 6 (Presentation) are, where applicable, counted as part of the Application Layer.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report