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... e.g. radio/TV broadcasts ...
Chapter 15 & 16 Slides
Chapter 15 & 16 Slides

... • All transmission media have potential for introduction of errors • All data link layer protocols must provide method for controlling errors • Error control process has two components – Error detection: redundancy introduced so that the occurrence of an error will be detected – Error correction: re ...
LabVIEW Part 3
LabVIEW Part 3

... AI0(+). Reference single-ended (RSE) inputs all reference to some common ground. Typically an experimenter will use this type of connection with relatively high signals (greater than 1V). In addition to this high voltage the wires coming from the instrument should be relatively short (less than 3 me ...
Transport Overview - Zoo | Yale University
Transport Overview - Zoo | Yale University

... transport layer services connectionless transport: UDP reliable data transfer using stop-and-wait ...
Link Layer
Link Layer

... o encapsulate datagram into frame, adding header, trailer o channel access if shared medium o “MAC” addresses used in frame headers to identify source, dest • different from IP address!  Reliable delivery between adjacent nodes o we learned how to do this already (chapter 3)! o seldom used on low b ...
I N T R O D U C I N... I N   T C L   P... Proceedings of the 7 USENIX Tcl/Tk Conference
I N T R O D U C I N... I N T C L P... Proceedings of the 7 USENIX Tcl/Tk Conference

... Figure 1: The use of RSVP objects during the resource reservation phase Based on this assumption, the IETF Integrated Services working group has specified a control QoS framework [2] in order to provide new applications with the appropriate support. Such a framework proposes an extension to the Inte ...
Data Communications and Computer Networks Chapter 2
Data Communications and Computer Networks Chapter 2

... Yet another encoding technique that converts four bits of data into five-bit quantities. The five-bit quantities are unique in that no five-bit code has more than 2 consecutive zeroes. The five-bit code is then transmitted using an NRZ-I encoded signal. ...
Topic 8 – LAN Fundamentals
Topic 8 – LAN Fundamentals

3rd Edition: Chapter 3 - Georgia Institute of Technology
3rd Edition: Chapter 3 - Georgia Institute of Technology

...  negative acknowledgements (NAKs): receiver explicitly tells sender that pkt had errors  sender retransmits pkt on receipt of NAK  new mechanisms in rdt2.0 (beyond rdt1.0): ...
3rd Edition: Chapter 3 - Communications Systems Center
3rd Edition: Chapter 3 - Communications Systems Center

...  negative acknowledgements (NAKs): receiver explicitly tells sender that pkt had errors  sender retransmits pkt on receipt of NAK  new mechanisms in rdt2.0 (beyond rdt1.0): ...
Solution 8
Solution 8

... What is the loss of the cable at the center frequency of the signal (dB/100ft)? Solution: The loss at 200 MHz is [2 dB/100 feet] x [200/100]**.5 = 2.83 dB/100 ft How much cable (in feet) can we insert between the transmitter and the receiver? Solution: Allowable length of cable = 92.5 dB / [2.83 dB/ ...
Sem 2 Chapter 9
Sem 2 Chapter 9

... Telnet •If the Telnet to a particular server fails from one host, try connecting from a router and several other devices. When trying to Telnet, if a login prompt is not achieved, check the following: •Can a reverse DNS lookup on the client's address be found? Many Telnet servers will not allow conn ...
Marina Papatriantafilou – Network layer part 1 (Data Plane)
Marina Papatriantafilou – Network layer part 1 (Data Plane)

... – instantiation, implementation in the Internet ...
Design and Implementation of Firewire Device Driver on FreeBSD Katsushi Kobayashi
Design and Implementation of Firewire Device Driver on FreeBSD Katsushi Kobayashi

... from the original are: compared with the socket system if the number of in a bunch is large. To avoid the uctuation  Isochronous stream mode is used insted of Asyn- packets in the system, the output queue is implemented and chronous stream in ARP and IP broadcast the length of the queue can be cha ...
Global Information Systems and Software Technology (GISST)
Global Information Systems and Software Technology (GISST)

... “no frills,” “bare bones” Internet transport protocol Why is there a UDP? “best effort” service, UDP no connection segments may be: establishment (which can add delay)  lost simple: no connection state  delivered out of order to app at sender, receiver connectionless: small segment header  no han ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... – Derives time from network – Ethernet port connects to buildings LAN (Local Area Network)  Security – Gateway password (set via SensorView) prevents outside SensorViews from accessing network – Once password is set for one Gateway it is automatically configured as the password for all current and ...
Chapter 2
Chapter 2

... send GTP’ messages to the CG. Step 2. When a GTP’ message is sent from the GSN to the CG at time t , a copy of the message is stored in the unacknowledged buffer, where the expiry timestamp is set to te=t + Tr. Step 3. If the GSN has received the acknowledgement from the CG before te , both NL and N ...
software defined networking: a path to programmable
software defined networking: a path to programmable

... © 2012 Brocade Communications Systems, Inc. PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL— Discussed under NDA Only ...
V23818-M305-B57
V23818-M305-B57

... The module is designed for low cost SAN, LAN, WAN, Fibre Channel applications. It can be used as the network end device interface in mainframes, workstations, servers, and storage devices, and in a broad range of network devices such as bridges, routers, hubs, and local and wide area switches. This ...
Breast Cancer Diagnosis Using Artificial Intelligence Neural
Breast Cancer Diagnosis Using Artificial Intelligence Neural

... layer, pattern layer, summation layer, and output layer. The number of input units in the first layer is equal to the total number of parameters. The first layer is fully connected to the second, pattern layer, where each unit represents a training pattern and its output is a measure of the distance ...
Supporting Multiple SD Devices with CoolRunner-II CPLDs Summary
Supporting Multiple SD Devices with CoolRunner-II CPLDs Summary

... This implementation is extremely flexible and scalable, meaning that the number of SD ports can be increased or decreased as desired. The design also supports any of the defined SD card modes -- SPI, 1-bit, or 4-bit data modes. While the primary purpose of using a CoolRunner-II device in this type o ...
Endsystem_v2 - Washington University in St. Louis
Endsystem_v2 - Washington University in St. Louis

... Routing: Direct packets to/from correct endpoint/interface – How is traffic demultiplexed and sent to the correct endpoint/process? • In-kernel filters ...
CD Receivers Brochure
CD Receivers Brochure

Chapter 3
Chapter 3

... • Principles of congestion control • TCP congestion control ...
3rd Edition: Chapter 4 - University of Balochistan
3rd Edition: Chapter 4 - University of Balochistan

... 16-bit identifier offset upper time to header layer live checksum ...
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UniPro protocol stack

In mobile-telephone technology, the UniPro protocol stack follows the architecture of the classical OSI Reference Model. In UniPro, the OSI Physical Layer is split into two sublayers: Layer 1 (the actual physical layer) and Layer 1.5 (the PHY Adapter layer) which abstracts from differences between alternative Layer 1 technologies. The actual physical layer is a separate specification as the various PHY options are reused in other MIPI Alliance specifications.The UniPro specification itself covers Layers 1.5, 2, 3, 4 and the DME (Device Management Entity). The Application Layer (LA) is out of scope because different uses of UniPro will require different LA protocols. The Physical Layer (L1) is covered in separate MIPI specifications in order to allow the PHY to be reused by other (less generic) protocols if needed.OSI Layers 5 (Session) and 6 (Presentation) are, where applicable, counted as part of the Application Layer.
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