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General Licensing Class
General Licensing Class

... B. The diode prevents self discharge of the battery through the panel during times of low or no illumination. C. The diode limits the current flowing from the panel to a safe value. D. The diode greatly increases the efficiency during times of high illumination. ...
Power MOSFET failures in mobile PMUs: Causes and design
Power MOSFET failures in mobile PMUs: Causes and design

... shorts, a defective output capacitor can effect a lowimpedance path that creates a dynamic short-circuit ­current in parallel with the maximum loading—thus producing another continuous EOS condition. ...
Thesis-1949-W721e
Thesis-1949-W721e

... for the accurate ti.ming of sport eTents, have resulted in a demand for a more precise method of measuring time interTals. Members of t he School of Industrial Engineering of t he Oklahoma Institute of Technology, inspired by t he able leadership of Professor H. G. Thuesen, have made notable contrib ...
Synthesis of Medium Voltage dc-to-dc Converters From Low
Synthesis of Medium Voltage dc-to-dc Converters From Low

Contents - Siemens
Contents - Siemens

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AP3595 Description Pin Assignments
AP3595 Description Pin Assignments

... output low until the ramping VEAP catches up the feedback voltage. The IC keeps both upper and lower MOSFETs off until the first pulse takes place. 5. Chip Oscillator Frequency Programming A resistor RFS connected to RT/EN pin programs the oscillator frequency as: ...
Capacitors - need help with revision notes?
Capacitors - need help with revision notes?

... Capacitors Capacitors store charge. They have two metal plates where charge is stored, separated by an insulating dielectric. To charge a capacitor, it must be connected to a voltage supply. When a capacitor is connected to a battery, a current flows in he circuit until the capacitor is fully charge ...
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DN381 - Baseband Circuits for an RFID Receiver
DN381 - Baseband Circuits for an RFID Receiver

... linearity of the LT5516 provides for high sensitivity to low level signals, even in the presence of large interfering signals. The LT6231 low noise dual op amp acts as a differential to single-ended amplifier to drive the single-ended input of the lowpass filter. Analog baseband filtering is performed ...
AAT2552 数据资料DataSheet下载
AAT2552 数据资料DataSheet下载

... external resistor from 30mA to 500mA. In addition to these standard features, the device offers over-voltage, current limit, and thermal protection. The step-down converter is a highly integrated converter operating at a 1.5MHz switching frequency, minimizing the size of external components while ke ...
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... greater than unity, as shown. It consists of an opamp with a resistive voltage divider in the positivefeedback path. First, assume v+ is near ground potential. Electrical noise causes small positive increment in the v+. This signal will be amplified by the large open-loop gain A of op-amp, and a muc ...
UB System - LA Audio
UB System - LA Audio

AN electronic turbosupercharger control system, newly developed
AN electronic turbosupercharger control system, newly developed

... from the amplifier. If no signal is applied to the grids of the discriminator tubes, the current flowing through the amplifier-excited field winding of the motor is negligible and no motor rotation occurs. The turbo-governor is driven from the turbosupercharger tachometer connection by means of a sh ...
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... Sense Unit (MSU), Voltage and Frequency limit control systems incorporated in the WhisperGen electronics enclosure. The MSU disconnects the WhisperGen from the mains after any out of limit condition and prevents reconnection until stable mains is present for 3 minutes. Both phase and neutral are dis ...
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... Phase Switch – This switch changes the phase of the woofer from 0 to 180 degrees. Subsonic – The Subsonic Filter protects your subwoofers from playing frequencies below the physical limitations of the woofer, or that are beyond the human hearing capabilities. The Subsonic Filter will reduce the play ...
MasteringPhysics: Kirchhoff`s Rules and Applying Them
MasteringPhysics: Kirchhoff`s Rules and Applying Them

... The figure shows a circuit that illustrates the concept of loops, which are colored red and labeled loop 1 and loop 2. Loop 1 is the loop around the entire circuit, whereas loop 2 is the smaller loop on the right. To apply the loop rule you would add the voltage changes of all circuit elements aroun ...
Linear Four-Quadrant Multiplier
Linear Four-Quadrant Multiplier

Transistors are devices that control the movement of electrons, and
Transistors are devices that control the movement of electrons, and

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CAT4134 - ONSemi

... controlled by one of two resistors RSET or RFLASH. When the FLASH input pin is low (movie mode), RSET sets the current. When FLASH is high (flash mode), the resistor RFLASH sets the LED current. Each channel drives two or three white LEDs in series and provides a regulated current to control their b ...
Transistors - University of Toronto Physics
Transistors - University of Toronto Physics

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... AM and FM modulators are therefore essentially different in design. FM can be produced by direct frequency modulation or by indirectly phase modulation. ...
SN75LVDS32 数据资料 dataSheet 下载
SN75LVDS32 数据资料 dataSheet 下载

... that its output logic state can be indeterminate when the differential input voltage is between –100 mV and 100 mV if it is within its recommended input common-mode voltage range. TI’s LVDS receiver is different in how it handles the open-input circuit situation, however. Open-circuit means that the ...
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Specifications Datasheet

... Meet 2 X MOPP and Contact Leakage < 100uA ...
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Switched-mode power supply



A switched-mode power supply (switching-mode power supply, switch-mode power supply, SMPS, or switcher) is an electronic power supply that incorporates a switching regulator to convert electrical power efficiently. Like other power supplies, an SMPS transfers power from a source, like mains power, to a load, such as a personal computer, while converting voltage and current characteristics. Unlike a linear power supply, the pass transistor of a switching-mode supply continually switches between low-dissipation, full-on and full-off states, and spends very little time in the high dissipation transitions, which minimizes wasted energy. Ideally, a switched-mode power supply dissipates no power. Voltage regulation is achieved by varying the ratio of on-to-off time. In contrast, a linear power supply regulates the output voltage by continually dissipating power in the pass transistor. This higher power conversion efficiency is an important advantage of a switched-mode power supply. Switched-mode power supplies may also be substantially smaller and lighter than a linear supply due to the smaller transformer size and weight.Switching regulators are used as replacements for linear regulators when higher efficiency, smaller size or lighter weight are required. They are, however, more complicated; their switching currents can cause electrical noise problems if not carefully suppressed, and simple designs may have a poor power factor.
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