Medieval Notes
... church and its pope. • Used excommunication as a way to resolve conflicts of church and state. ...
... church and its pope. • Used excommunication as a way to resolve conflicts of church and state. ...
Medieval Europe and the Franks
... • 486- Clovis, King of the Franks, Conquered Gaul (which later became France) • Converted to Catholic Christianity, became allied with Pope, used religion as an excuse to kill and conquer pagan and heretical tribes • Put conquered people in army to make them loyal to him • Murdered all extended fam ...
... • 486- Clovis, King of the Franks, Conquered Gaul (which later became France) • Converted to Catholic Christianity, became allied with Pope, used religion as an excuse to kill and conquer pagan and heretical tribes • Put conquered people in army to make them loyal to him • Murdered all extended fam ...
Chapter 9: Emerging Europe and The Byzantine Empire
... From Eastern Roman Empire to Byzantine Empire After the death of Justinian the Eastern Roman Empire had too much territory to protect far from Constantinople. – Loses of Justinian’s territories to Germans and Muslims reduced Eastern empire Remaining lands in the Balkans and Asia Minor called the By ...
... From Eastern Roman Empire to Byzantine Empire After the death of Justinian the Eastern Roman Empire had too much territory to protect far from Constantinople. – Loses of Justinian’s territories to Germans and Muslims reduced Eastern empire Remaining lands in the Balkans and Asia Minor called the By ...
Chapter 20 Western Europe During the High Middle Ages
... For the first decade of the Crusades, the Crusaders pursued a policy of terror against Muslims and Jews that included mass executions, the throwing of severed heads over besieged cities walls, exhibition and mutilation of naked cadavers, and even cannibalism. ...
... For the first decade of the Crusades, the Crusaders pursued a policy of terror against Muslims and Jews that included mass executions, the throwing of severed heads over besieged cities walls, exhibition and mutilation of naked cadavers, and even cannibalism. ...
The Emperor Clashes with the Pope
... The Church was not happy that kings, such as Otto, had control over clergy and their offices. It especially resented the practice of lay investiture, a ceremony in which kings and nobles appointed church officials. Whoever controlled lay investiture held the real power in naming bishops, who were ve ...
... The Church was not happy that kings, such as Otto, had control over clergy and their offices. It especially resented the practice of lay investiture, a ceremony in which kings and nobles appointed church officials. Whoever controlled lay investiture held the real power in naming bishops, who were ve ...
Christianity and the Dark Ages
... Emperor Charlemagne strengthens the church in order to strengthen his empire. • The Pope, although technically not the Emperor, was as powerful and if not more powerful than the Emperor himself. ...
... Emperor Charlemagne strengthens the church in order to strengthen his empire. • The Pope, although technically not the Emperor, was as powerful and if not more powerful than the Emperor himself. ...
The Emperor Clashes with the Pope
... The Church was not happy that kings, such as Otto, had control over clergy and their offices. It especially resented the practice of lay investiture, a ceremony in which kings and nobles appointed church officials. Whoever controlled lay investiture held the real power in naming bishops, who were ve ...
... The Church was not happy that kings, such as Otto, had control over clergy and their offices. It especially resented the practice of lay investiture, a ceremony in which kings and nobles appointed church officials. Whoever controlled lay investiture held the real power in naming bishops, who were ve ...
Chapter 10 New Agriculture
... Lay investiture, a practice by which secular rulers chose nominees for church offices and gave them the symbols of their office was used during this time. ...
... Lay investiture, a practice by which secular rulers chose nominees for church offices and gave them the symbols of their office was used during this time. ...
Byzantine Empire
... Threatened Byzantine Empire; Emperor Alexius asked the Pope for help Pope Urban II called for a “Holy War” or “Crusade” against the Muslim “infidels” (unbelievers) and occupiers of the Holy Lands 1000s responded and pinned crosses on their tunics ...
... Threatened Byzantine Empire; Emperor Alexius asked the Pope for help Pope Urban II called for a “Holy War” or “Crusade” against the Muslim “infidels” (unbelievers) and occupiers of the Holy Lands 1000s responded and pinned crosses on their tunics ...
U4LG1 - Weebly
... Strong belief in the sacraments made the Church a focal point for social gatherings Use of Latin in religious setting created some linguistic unity ...
... Strong belief in the sacraments made the Church a focal point for social gatherings Use of Latin in religious setting created some linguistic unity ...
Notes Rise of Europe
... land to Nobles or Lords, in turn for military service and loyalty. Lesser lords are called Vassals, and the land they are granted and rule is called a fief vassals were to provide military service, knights, food, ransom, contributions, and serve in their lords court. Constant battles between nobles ...
... land to Nobles or Lords, in turn for military service and loyalty. Lesser lords are called Vassals, and the land they are granted and rule is called a fief vassals were to provide military service, knights, food, ransom, contributions, and serve in their lords court. Constant battles between nobles ...
Middle Ages--Background and Charlemage
... Spread Christianity after conquering people In 800, helped the pope defeat an unruly mob CROWNED “ROMAN EMPEROR” by Pope Leo III (This while the Eastern Empire had a lovely but weak empress at the time ruling from Constantinople) ...
... Spread Christianity after conquering people In 800, helped the pope defeat an unruly mob CROWNED “ROMAN EMPEROR” by Pope Leo III (This while the Eastern Empire had a lovely but weak empress at the time ruling from Constantinople) ...
File
... himself when he attempted to assert After six unsuccessful expeditions against the Italians between 1154 and 1188, he finally agreed to a rights over the treaty which recognized their independence but obligated them to make an annual payment to the kingdom of Italy emperor. His relationships with th ...
... himself when he attempted to assert After six unsuccessful expeditions against the Italians between 1154 and 1188, he finally agreed to a rights over the treaty which recognized their independence but obligated them to make an annual payment to the kingdom of Italy emperor. His relationships with th ...
Chapter 13 - Greer Middle College
... • 590 – Gregory (the Great) became pope • Broadened papacy to include secular power • Church revenues = soldiers, public works, care for the poor • Gregorian chant • Christendom – spiritual kingdom on earth, ruled from Rome, spreading from Italy to England and from Spain to Germany ...
... • 590 – Gregory (the Great) became pope • Broadened papacy to include secular power • Church revenues = soldiers, public works, care for the poor • Gregorian chant • Christendom – spiritual kingdom on earth, ruled from Rome, spreading from Italy to England and from Spain to Germany ...
c1w8b - GEOCITIES.ws
... Reform of the Papacy In the 10th the papacy provided little leadership to the Christian peoples of western Europe Popes were appointed to advance the political ambitions of their families Pope John XII was appointed pope by his powerful father when he was only 18 ...
... Reform of the Papacy In the 10th the papacy provided little leadership to the Christian peoples of western Europe Popes were appointed to advance the political ambitions of their families Pope John XII was appointed pope by his powerful father when he was only 18 ...
Review - cue cards
... Excommunicate: remove someone from the religion Inquisition: special court set up to investigate heretics (those who disagreed or disobeyed church teachings), torture them to renounce beliefs, if not burnt at the stake Factors that led to the decline of the Church in the 13th and 14th century ...
... Excommunicate: remove someone from the religion Inquisition: special court set up to investigate heretics (those who disagreed or disobeyed church teachings), torture them to renounce beliefs, if not burnt at the stake Factors that led to the decline of the Church in the 13th and 14th century ...
Early Middle Ages PowerPoint
... • Germanic kingdoms replaced Roman provinces – borders were constantly shifting • Family ties and personal loyalties replaced public government and public law. • Made orderly government for large areas difficult ...
... • Germanic kingdoms replaced Roman provinces – borders were constantly shifting • Family ties and personal loyalties replaced public government and public law. • Made orderly government for large areas difficult ...
Byzantine Empire
... Threatened Byzantine Empire; Emperor Alexius asked the Pope for help Pope Urban II called for a “Holy War” or “Crusade” against the Muslim “infidels” (unbelievers) and occupiers of the Holy Lands 1000s responded and pinned crosses on their tunics ...
... Threatened Byzantine Empire; Emperor Alexius asked the Pope for help Pope Urban II called for a “Holy War” or “Crusade” against the Muslim “infidels” (unbelievers) and occupiers of the Holy Lands 1000s responded and pinned crosses on their tunics ...
THE IMPACT OF THE FALL OF ROME ON WESTERN EUROPE
... Disruption of trade- merchants faced frequent invasions, their businesses collapsed and Europe’s cities were destroyed and abandoned as economic and political centers Population shifts- the population of Western Europe became more rural (country) as Roman centers of trade collapsed. Nobles (thos ...
... Disruption of trade- merchants faced frequent invasions, their businesses collapsed and Europe’s cities were destroyed and abandoned as economic and political centers Population shifts- the population of Western Europe became more rural (country) as Roman centers of trade collapsed. Nobles (thos ...
Medieval Book Notes Recap - Watertown City School District
... Royalty had tried to maintain the use of Lay Investure, which means they could appoint the highest members of the Clergy. The Church said lay people (normal people) should not have such power. If the royals can choose the priests, they can influence the power of the church, the most powerful entity ...
... Royalty had tried to maintain the use of Lay Investure, which means they could appoint the highest members of the Clergy. The Church said lay people (normal people) should not have such power. If the royals can choose the priests, they can influence the power of the church, the most powerful entity ...
WHI.10 The Middle Ages printable notes
... The West The East Middle Ages- Feudalism Byzantine Empire- Emperors Roman Catholic Christianity Eastern Orthodox Christianity Latin language Greek language Pope as religious leader Patriarch as religious leader Rome as capital Constantinople as capital II. Medieval Europe 500 to 1000 A.D. (CE) A. Ea ...
... The West The East Middle Ages- Feudalism Byzantine Empire- Emperors Roman Catholic Christianity Eastern Orthodox Christianity Latin language Greek language Pope as religious leader Patriarch as religious leader Rome as capital Constantinople as capital II. Medieval Europe 500 to 1000 A.D. (CE) A. Ea ...
The Middle Ages - Scott County School District 1
... Germanic people life: small communities, led by chiefs, no respect for king (no taxes) ...
... Germanic people life: small communities, led by chiefs, no respect for king (no taxes) ...
History of Christianity during the Middle Ages
The history of Christianity during the Middle Ages is the history of Christianity between the Fall of Rome (c. 476) and the onset of the Protestant Reformation during the early 16th century, the development usually taken to mark the beginning of modern Christianity. This is the period in European history known as the Middle Ages or Medieval era.Among the dioceses, five held special eminence: Rome, Constantinople, Jerusalem, Antioch, and Alexandria, generally referred to as the Pentarchy. The prestige of most of these sees depended in part on their apostolic founders, or in the case of Byzantium/Constantinople, that it was the new seat (New Rome) of the continuing Roman or Byzantine Empire. These bishops considered themselves the spiritual successors of those apostles. In addition, all five cities were Early centers of Christianity.