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No Slide Title
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... • Such a configuration exerted tremendous influence on the world's climate – resulted in generally arid conditions over large parts of Pangaea's interior ...
The Oxygen Cycle
The Oxygen Cycle

... • When the water in a steam enters a pond, microorganisms in the pond begin to break down organic matter, consuming oxygen in the process. ...
oceans - Sir C R R College
oceans - Sir C R R College

... plates and their drifting away due to tectonics –an internal dynamic force , that has led to the present disposition of the continents. This process is called plate tectonics, a concept which was introduced some 40 years ago.  Continents are made-up of more than one plate, along with parts of the ...
Global Systems - Vocabulary Worksheet File
Global Systems - Vocabulary Worksheet File

... 2. Lithosphere: This consists of rock. It is the cold, brittle and elastic outermost shell of our planet. It is made of minerals whose atoms are joined with ionic lattices e.g. aluminasilicates. 3. Hydrosphere: This is the mass of water lying over, on or under the surface of the Earth as oceans, sea ...
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... Earth Structure Questions 1. The lithosphere is composed of which of the following: a. Upper mantle and crust b. Crust only c. Upper mantle only d. All layers of Earth except for the inner core 2. Which of the following is true of oceanic plates compared to continental plates? a. Oceanic plates tend ...
1 - contentextra
1 - contentextra

... This period saw 20% of all marine families disappear. In total, approximately half of all species on the Earth at the time went extinct. The extinction event may have been caused by climate change, fluctuating sea levels and volcanic eruptions. Permian-Triassic extinction – 251 mya This was the most ...
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SCI Ch4 Study Guide KEY

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2) Model policy

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c1b revision sheet 1[1]

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Plate Boundaries - Learn Earth Science
Plate Boundaries - Learn Earth Science

... • The continents were once a super-continent called Pangea • the continents are plowing through the ocean floors---most people didn’t believe this ...
Plate Boundaries
Plate Boundaries

... • The continents were once a super-continent called Pangea • the continents are plowing through the ocean floors---most people didn’t believe this ...
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... The oceanic crust moves about ________________ centimeters per year. The melting crust will become a _______________________________  Oceanic to Oceanic form a ______________________________ zone. When 2 oceanic crusts collide they form an ocean _____________________. Ocean trenches are extremely__ ...
Review sheet for Exam 1, Locations and Maps
Review sheet for Exam 1, Locations and Maps

... 12. Understand why ocean crust is never very old relative to continental crust. 13. Magnetic reversals, and pattern of magnetic signature from the sea floor across a ridge. 14. Where is "runny" lava found, generally? (e.g., associated with oceanic or continental lithosphere?) 15. Where is "explosive ...
6H2O + 6CO2 + energy + nutrients = C6H12O6 + 6O2 Focus on left
6H2O + 6CO2 + energy + nutrients = C6H12O6 + 6O2 Focus on left

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... 3. Continental slope – (200-3000 meters) descends all the way to the deep sea floor. 4. Continental Rise – consists of a thick layer of sediments which accumulate in a deposit called a deep sea fan. ...
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Anoxic event



Oceanic anoxic events or anoxic events (Anoxia conditions) refer to intervals in the Earth's past where portions of oceans become depleted in oxygen (O2) at depths over a large geographic area. During some of these events, euxinia develops - euxinia refers to anoxic waters that contain H2S hydrogen sulfide. Although anoxic events have not happened for millions of years, the geological record shows that they happened many times in the past. Anoxic events coincide with several mass extinctions and may contribute to these events. These mass extinctions include some that geobiologists use as time markers in biostratigraphic dating. It is believed oceanic anoxic events are strongly linked to slowing of ocean circulation, climatic warming and elevated levels of greenhouse gases. Enhanced volcanism (through the release of CO2 and other greenhouse gases) is the proposed central external trigger for the development of these events.
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