
Plant Kingdom
... 2. Sequence of steps for plants with seeds (reproduction) d. Sperm cells that were in the pollen travel through the tube to the egg cells in the ovary. e. Fertilization produces seed (sperm + egg = seed) ...
... 2. Sequence of steps for plants with seeds (reproduction) d. Sperm cells that were in the pollen travel through the tube to the egg cells in the ovary. e. Fertilization produces seed (sperm + egg = seed) ...
Answers to Mastering Concepts Questions
... conifers? Similarities include the conspicuous sporophyte stage and the presence of pollen. However, unlike conifers, the angiosperms produce flowers and fruits. The other major difference is the production of the endosperm, which provides nutrients for the developing angiosperm embryo. 3. What is t ...
... conifers? Similarities include the conspicuous sporophyte stage and the presence of pollen. However, unlike conifers, the angiosperms produce flowers and fruits. The other major difference is the production of the endosperm, which provides nutrients for the developing angiosperm embryo. 3. What is t ...
Photosynthesis
... Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. ...
... Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. ...
Inquiry into Life Twelfth Edition
... – Microspores become mature male gametophytes (sperm-bearing pollen grains) – Megaspores become mature female gametophytes (egg-bearing embryo sacs) ...
... – Microspores become mature male gametophytes (sperm-bearing pollen grains) – Megaspores become mature female gametophytes (egg-bearing embryo sacs) ...
Flower Diagram Removed
... double fertilization (when 2 nuclei are fertilized) ensures that the endosperm develops only in ovules where the egg has been fertilized Seed development after double fertilization, the ovule becomes a seed, and the ovary becomes the fruit that encloses the seed endosperm provides nutrients to ...
... double fertilization (when 2 nuclei are fertilized) ensures that the endosperm develops only in ovules where the egg has been fertilized Seed development after double fertilization, the ovule becomes a seed, and the ovary becomes the fruit that encloses the seed endosperm provides nutrients to ...
Unit 5 : Diversity of Life Content Outline: Plant Kingdom (5.6) – Part 1
... (small and yellow) contain the pollen grains that contain the sperm. The wind and rain carry the pollen grains to the female cones for fertilization. Seeds have a food source for the developing embryo inside. Seeds are not enclosed in fruits. b. Four types of gymnosperms exist today: i. Cycads – ...
... (small and yellow) contain the pollen grains that contain the sperm. The wind and rain carry the pollen grains to the female cones for fertilization. Seeds have a food source for the developing embryo inside. Seeds are not enclosed in fruits. b. Four types of gymnosperms exist today: i. Cycads – ...
Question(1) - dubai
... 4-A polar bear cub is born inside the den.___True______ 5-A female polar bear lays eggs to have young.__False_____ 6- A young dog looks like its parents.__True_____ 7- A young frog doesn't look like its parents.__True_____ 8- A tiny larva hatches from the egg.___True_____ 9- Adult butterfly gives bi ...
... 4-A polar bear cub is born inside the den.___True______ 5-A female polar bear lays eggs to have young.__False_____ 6- A young dog looks like its parents.__True_____ 7- A young frog doesn't look like its parents.__True_____ 8- A tiny larva hatches from the egg.___True_____ 9- Adult butterfly gives bi ...
Seed Plants - Gymnosperms
... These two groups have been classified as separate phyla in the past, the Sphenophyta Horsetails (Equisetum spp’) and the Psilophyta Whisk ferns (Psilotum spp.). But after recent molecular studies, they are often now put in with the ferns (as does our text) as new classes in one larger phylum Pteroph ...
... These two groups have been classified as separate phyla in the past, the Sphenophyta Horsetails (Equisetum spp’) and the Psilophyta Whisk ferns (Psilotum spp.). But after recent molecular studies, they are often now put in with the ferns (as does our text) as new classes in one larger phylum Pteroph ...
Inquiry into Life Twelfth Edition
... – Pollination can be by wind, water, insects, and other animals such as bats – Fruits, the final product of a flower aids in the dispersal of seeds. ...
... – Pollination can be by wind, water, insects, and other animals such as bats – Fruits, the final product of a flower aids in the dispersal of seeds. ...
4.4 Plants
... the ovules (eggs),______ may take place. a. fertilization b. hibernation c. pollination 28) After fertilization, the ovules develop into: a. seeds b. apples c. cucumbers 29) Some flowers have male and female parts and can therefore fertilize themselves. Most plants need pollen from another flower. P ...
... the ovules (eggs),______ may take place. a. fertilization b. hibernation c. pollination 28) After fertilization, the ovules develop into: a. seeds b. apples c. cucumbers 29) Some flowers have male and female parts and can therefore fertilize themselves. Most plants need pollen from another flower. P ...
Plant Review KEY
... produces pollen, and a filament, which supports the anther. Color the anther yellow and leave the filament white. Pollen produced by the anther is carried by insects or other animals to the pistil of another flower where it may fertilize the eggs. Sexual reproduction in plants occurs when the pollen ...
... produces pollen, and a filament, which supports the anther. Color the anther yellow and leave the filament white. Pollen produced by the anther is carried by insects or other animals to the pistil of another flower where it may fertilize the eggs. Sexual reproduction in plants occurs when the pollen ...
Document
... • Ovule: integumented megasporangium. Megaspore mother cell does meiosis, forms meiospores, one survives & does mitosis to make female gametophyte. ...
... • Ovule: integumented megasporangium. Megaspore mother cell does meiosis, forms meiospores, one survives & does mitosis to make female gametophyte. ...
Angiosperms: Phylum Anthophyta, the flowering plants
... 2. enzyme digestion of stored food, 3. embryo begins growth and radicle is pushed through the seed coat, and 4. shoot tip grows toward soil surface. ...
... 2. enzyme digestion of stored food, 3. embryo begins growth and radicle is pushed through the seed coat, and 4. shoot tip grows toward soil surface. ...
Lab 6: Plants II - Valencia College
... called mycorrhizae. The fungi associate with the roots and significantly increase the surface area for absorption of minerals from poor soils. Angiosperms are characterized by their flowers and their highly efficient vascular tissues. The rapid uptake of water and minerals by the root system (below ...
... called mycorrhizae. The fungi associate with the roots and significantly increase the surface area for absorption of minerals from poor soils. Angiosperms are characterized by their flowers and their highly efficient vascular tissues. The rapid uptake of water and minerals by the root system (below ...
Lab 6: Plants II
... called mycorrhizae. The fungi associate with the roots and significantly increase the surface area for absorption of minerals from poor soils. Angiosperms are characterized by their flowers and their highly efficient vascular tissues. The rapid uptake of water and minerals by the root system (below ...
... called mycorrhizae. The fungi associate with the roots and significantly increase the surface area for absorption of minerals from poor soils. Angiosperms are characterized by their flowers and their highly efficient vascular tissues. The rapid uptake of water and minerals by the root system (below ...
Plant Evolution - Biology Junction
... 9. Sperm is delivered to an egg through a pollen tube; no external water is required for fertilization. ...
... 9. Sperm is delivered to an egg through a pollen tube; no external water is required for fertilization. ...
Terminology Used With Plumeria - The Plumeria Society of America
... Cork. The protective outer tissue of the bark. Corolla. All the petals of a flower considered as a group or unit. Cotyledon. Botany. A leaf of the embryo of a seed plant, which, upon germination either remains in the seed or emerges, enlarges, and becomes green. Also called seed leaf; a food storage ...
... Cork. The protective outer tissue of the bark. Corolla. All the petals of a flower considered as a group or unit. Cotyledon. Botany. A leaf of the embryo of a seed plant, which, upon germination either remains in the seed or emerges, enlarges, and becomes green. Also called seed leaf; a food storage ...
Plant Study Guide
... 10. Do Tracheophytes have vascular tissue? a.) Why are they better suited to drier climates than Bryophytes? b.) What criteria is used to classify them? c.) Name 3 examples. 11. Give an example of a Pterophyte. a.) List 4 of their characteristics. b.) Do they have “swimming sperm” or “flying sperm” ...
... 10. Do Tracheophytes have vascular tissue? a.) Why are they better suited to drier climates than Bryophytes? b.) What criteria is used to classify them? c.) Name 3 examples. 11. Give an example of a Pterophyte. a.) List 4 of their characteristics. b.) Do they have “swimming sperm” or “flying sperm” ...
(Angiosperm Gen . Ch.(Anurita))
... Leaves are homologous structures among the angiosperms, but not among vascular plants as a whole. In addition to the obvious function in photosynthesis, leaves may be modified for protection, forming sharp pointed spines; for water storage, as in many succulents; for climbing, as in vines and lianas ...
... Leaves are homologous structures among the angiosperms, but not among vascular plants as a whole. In addition to the obvious function in photosynthesis, leaves may be modified for protection, forming sharp pointed spines; for water storage, as in many succulents; for climbing, as in vines and lianas ...
Chapter 23 Plant Evolution 23.1 The Green Algal Ancestor of Plants
... 9. Sperm is delivered to an egg through a pollen tube; no external water is required for fertilization. 10. A megaspore develops into a female gametophyte within an ovule, which becomes a seed following fertilization. 11. In gymnosperms, the ovules are not completely enclosed by sporophyte tissue at ...
... 9. Sperm is delivered to an egg through a pollen tube; no external water is required for fertilization. 10. A megaspore develops into a female gametophyte within an ovule, which becomes a seed following fertilization. 11. In gymnosperms, the ovules are not completely enclosed by sporophyte tissue at ...
Plant Structure and Reproduction
... leaves, flowers, fruits and seeds. Gametophytes are separate and more reduced than in any other plant group. Pollen is male gametophyte produces 2 sperms in pollen tube. Female gametophyte is embryo sac, formed of 7 cells and 8 nuclei. It has a single egg. Embryo sac is present inside Ovule. Ovule i ...
... leaves, flowers, fruits and seeds. Gametophytes are separate and more reduced than in any other plant group. Pollen is male gametophyte produces 2 sperms in pollen tube. Female gametophyte is embryo sac, formed of 7 cells and 8 nuclei. It has a single egg. Embryo sac is present inside Ovule. Ovule i ...
Chapter 6 Plant structure and function
... other if the seeds are widely dispersed, (b) that new areas may be colonised. The disadvantage is that a large proportion of seeds may land in situations where they cannot grow. 2. Seeds light enough to be carried on the wind are likely to be carried long distances before they fall to the ground. Se ...
... other if the seeds are widely dispersed, (b) that new areas may be colonised. The disadvantage is that a large proportion of seeds may land in situations where they cannot grow. 2. Seeds light enough to be carried on the wind are likely to be carried long distances before they fall to the ground. Se ...
Diversity of Life
... ovule encloses the pollen, and it fertilizes an egg. The zygote develops into an embryo. Female cones remain on the tree to allow the embryo (seed) to develop; the male cones usually fall off. When seeds mature, scales open and the wind carries them away. ...
... ovule encloses the pollen, and it fertilizes an egg. The zygote develops into an embryo. Female cones remain on the tree to allow the embryo (seed) to develop; the male cones usually fall off. When seeds mature, scales open and the wind carries them away. ...
Lesson 1: What is Motion
... o Pistils are the female part of the flower. It contains the ovary, where egg cells are produced. o Stamens are the male part of the flower. It surrounds the pistil and produces pollen, which contains sperm cells. Fertilization occurs when sperm cells in pollen combine with egg cells to make see ...
... o Pistils are the female part of the flower. It contains the ovary, where egg cells are produced. o Stamens are the male part of the flower. It surrounds the pistil and produces pollen, which contains sperm cells. Fertilization occurs when sperm cells in pollen combine with egg cells to make see ...
Pollination

Pollination is a process by which pollen is transferred from the anther to the stigma of the plant, thereby enabling fertilization and reproduction. It is unique to the angiosperms, the flower-bearing plants.In spite of a common perception that pollen grains are gametes, like the sperm cells of animals, this is incorrect; pollination is an event in the alternation of generations. Each pollen grain is a male haploid gametophyte, adapted to being transported to the female gametophyte, where it can effect fertilization by producing the male gamete (or gametes), in the process of double fertilization). A successful angiosperm pollen grain (gametophyte) containing the male gametes is transported to the stigma, where it germinates and its pollen tube grows down the style to the ovary. Its two gametes travel down the tube to where the gametophyte(s) containing the female gametes are held within the carpel. One nucleus fuses with the polar bodies to produce the endosperm tissues, and the other with the ovule to produce the embryo Hence the term: ""double fertilization"".In gymnosperms, the ovule is not contained in a carpel, but exposed on the surface of a dedicated support organ, such as the scale of a cone, so that the penetration of carpel tissue is unnecessary. Details of the process vary according to the division of gymnosperms in question.The receptive part of the carpel is called a stigma in the flowers of angiosperms. The receptive part of the gymnosperm ovule is called the micropyle. Pollination is a necessary step in the reproduction of flowering plants, resulting in the production of offspring that are genetically diverse.The study of pollination brings together many disciplines, such as botany, horticulture, entomology, and ecology. The pollination process as an interaction between flower and pollen vector was first addressed in the 18th century by Christian Konrad Sprengel. It is important in horticulture and agriculture, because fruiting is dependent on fertilization: the result of pollination. The study of pollination by insects is known as anthecology.