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Proceedings of the 10th International Congress of World
Proceedings of the 10th International Congress of World

... the International Office for Epizootic Diseases (OIE) as specifically equine diseases in that they normally do not affect other domestic species. Notable examples of diseases in this category would be the equine viral encephalomyelitides (Venezuelan, Eastern and Western equine encephalomyelitis), gl ...
CONJUNCTIVITIS (PINK EYE)
CONJUNCTIVITIS (PINK EYE)

... Different kinds of pink eye are treated and managed differently, so it’s important to find out as soon as possible from a doctor if the pink eye is caused by a virus or bacteria. When pink eye is caused by bacteria, treatment with antibiotics is necessary. Antibiotics are not effective when pink eye ...
Diagnosis and Treatment of Fever Blisters and Canker Sores
Diagnosis and Treatment of Fever Blisters and Canker Sores

... NOT due to infectious agent Cluster of multiple small aphthae Extremely painful Soft palate Alveolar mucosa ...
title - JustAnswer
title - JustAnswer

... Evaluate nervous system status Lack of control of urination (urinary incontinence)—monitor closely for urinary tract infection ...
Development and optimization of Multiplex
Development and optimization of Multiplex

... in pigs. Under typical conditions of intensive swine production, pigs are commonly infected simultaneously by two or more viral pathogens, which can induce similar clinical syndromes and lesions5. Furthermore, an accurate diagnosis of mixed infections often requires more effort, especially for some ...
Rapidly Progressive Lower Motor Neuron Diseases
Rapidly Progressive Lower Motor Neuron Diseases

... common wood tick) and Dermacentor andersoni (Rocky Mountain wood tick). This disease occurs only after exposure to gravid female ticks. Affected dogs typically begin displaying clinical signs 59 days after tick attachment. They usually present with paraparesis that rapidly progresses to tetraparesis ...
HOM Disease, Symptom, and Treatment Guide
HOM Disease, Symptom, and Treatment Guide

... • Involvement of the peripheral nerves, as demonstrated by definite thickening with sensory impairment • Skin smear positive for acid-fast baci Treatment Refer to leprosy hospital in Port Au Prince for treatment, which lasts between 6 and 24 months depending on type of leprosy. LEPTOSPIROSIS Bacteri ...
Viral History
Viral History

... • Their nucleic acid may consists of a single or several molecules of DNA or RNA. The smallest viruses have four genes while the largest have up to two hundreds. • Capsid : The protein coat that encloses the nucleic acid is called a capsid. It may be are different shapes. • Capsid is made up of prot ...
DGR 50th edition - Infectious Substances Classification
DGR 50th edition - Infectious Substances Classification

... are manufactured and distributed in accordance with the requirements of appropriate national authorities, which may have special licensing requirements, and are used either for prevention, treatment, or diagnosis of disease in humans or animals, or for development, experimental or investigational pu ...
Group 3: Monthly Reported Diseases 3.1 Viral Hepatitis ICD
Group 3: Monthly Reported Diseases 3.1 Viral Hepatitis ICD

... :Laboratory Diagnosis of types B and C Type B: serum HBsAg positive from several weeks before onset of symptoms to days, weeks or months after onset; it persists in chronic infections. The presence of HBsAg indicates that the person is potentially .infectious High titers of IgM anti-HBc occur during ...
Argentine hemorrhagic fever vaccines
Argentine hemorrhagic fever vaccines

... emphasize the search for adverse effects by means of an active follow up system. From 946 volunteers vaccinated with C#1 no severe adverse events related to the vaccines were reported. The general events considered related to C#1 vaccine were not clinically relevant and ceased either spontaneously o ...
Appendix Ia
Appendix Ia

... or mental status changes. Altered mental status could range from confusion to coma with or without additional signs of brain dysfunction (e.g. paralysis, cranial nerve palsies, sensory deficits, abnormal reflexes, generalized convulsions and abnormal movements). Acute flaccid paralysis with respirat ...
Tick- Borne Disease Epidemiology Dutchess County, NY
Tick- Borne Disease Epidemiology Dutchess County, NY

... joint pain and swelling. Large joints are most often affected, particularly the knees3. Arthritis caused by Lyme disease manifests differently than other causes of arthritis and must be distinguished from arthralgias (pain, but not swelling, in joints). Up to 5% of untreated patients may develop chr ...
Hepatitis Viruses
Hepatitis Viruses

...  Confirmed by transmission to chimp and human in 1983 ...
The Most Common Cause of cold
The Most Common Cause of cold

... viruses from their mother. By six months this immunity has waned, and children are susceptible to >100 cold viruses Children are particularly at risk for virus infections which affect the lower airway such as pneumonia and bronchiolitis and to middle ear infection (otitis media). Sinus development i ...
Bronchitis.doc
Bronchitis.doc

... The illness is usually preceded by exposure to an older contact with a minor respiratory syndrome within the previous week. The infant first develops a mild upper respiratory tract infection with sneezing and clear rhinorrhea. This may be accompanied by diminished appetite and fever of 38.5–39°C (101 ...
Disorders of Respiratory Function
Disorders of Respiratory Function

... Avoid foods that are irritating Avoid use of gargles Discourage from coughing or clearing the throat Mild analgesics or ice collar for pain Alert that hemorrhage may occur 5 to 10 days after surgery – Any signs of bleeding require immediate attention ...
Dogs Gone Wild: Feral Dog Damage in the United States
Dogs Gone Wild: Feral Dog Damage in the United States

... neosporosis is still not understood, thus there is a need to be cautious when dogs are around confined feedlots and dairies. Canine distemper virus is a highly contagious disease of dogs. This disease was also found responsible for the death of a black-footed ferret (Mustela nigripes) population (Wi ...
HISD Health and Medical Services Infectious Disease/EBOLA
HISD Health and Medical Services Infectious Disease/EBOLA

... febrile individuals presenting to the school nurse do not have Ebola Virus Disease, and the risk posed by individuals with early, limited symptoms is lower than that from an individual hospitalized with severe Ebola Virus Disease. Nevertheless, because early symptoms of Ebola Virus Disease are simil ...
View Course
View Course

... Most cases of encephalitis in the United States are caused by enteroviruses, herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2, a bite from a rabid animal (rabies virus), or arboviruses, which are transmitted from infected animals to humans through the bite of an infected tick, mosquito, or other blood-sucking ins ...
UNIVERSITY STUDENT HEALTH SERVICES • Fact Sheet
UNIVERSITY STUDENT HEALTH SERVICES • Fact Sheet

... Meningitis is caused by an infection of the fluid that surrounds the brain and spinal cord. This infection leads to inflammation and swelling of the meninges, which is the lining of the brain and spinal cord. While meningitis can be a serious infection, most cases last for a short time and cause no ...
Congenital Pneumonia
Congenital Pneumonia

... typically caused by an infection (agents can include bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites)  May originate in the lung or may be a focal complication of a contagious or systemic inflammatory process May be intrauterine:  Transplacental or aspiration of infected amniotic fluid May be acquired in t ...
Title: Hormonal Profiles in sows infected with Atypical Porcine
Title: Hormonal Profiles in sows infected with Atypical Porcine

... cannot be used as an abortifacient (Clark et al 1986). The majority of estrogens (estradiol 17b, etc) become significantly elevated only several days prior to parturition. However, estrone sulfate levels manifest with a biphasic peak with the initial peak in the first trimester (30+ days) and the se ...
viruses and cancer - Microbiology Society
viruses and cancer - Microbiology Society

... to treat cancer. For example, some viruses can be genetically modified to target cancer cells, inside which they multiply rapidly, resulting in cell death and tumour shrinkage. Others might be used to indirectly kill tumours, either by increasing immune responses against tumour cells or by forcing t ...
Mad Cow Disease
Mad Cow Disease

... Mad Cow Disease, or bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) is one of the important zoonotic diseases, which can cause fatality in humans eating infected beef. This disease is related to another serious disease of sheep called 'scrapie' and CreutzfeldtJacob disease in humans. In the past few years, t ...
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Canine distemper



Canine distemper (sometimes termed hardpad disease in canine) is a viral disease that affects a wide variety of animal families, including domestic and wild species of dogs, coyotes, foxes, pandas, wolves, ferrets, skunks, raccoons, and large cats, as well as pinnipeds, some primates, and a variety of other species. It was long believed that animals in the family Felidae, including many species of large cat as well as domestic cats, were resistant to canine distemper, until some researchers reported the prevalence of CDV infection in large felids. It is now known that both large Felidae and domestic cats can be infected, usually through close housing with dogs or possibly blood transfusion from infected cats, but such infections appear to be self-limiting and largely without symptoms.In canines, distemper impacts several body systems, including the gastrointestinal and respiratory tracts and the spinal cord and brain, with common symptoms that include high fever, eye inflammation and eye/nose discharge, labored breathing and coughing, vomiting and diarrhea, loss of appetite and lethargy, and hardening of nose and footpads. The viral infection can be accompanied by secondary bacterial infections and can present eventual serious neurological symptoms.Canine distemper is caused by a single-stranded RNA virus of the family paramyxovirus (the same family of the distinct virus that causes measles in humans). The disease is highly contagious via inhalation and fatal 50% of the time.Template:Where? Despite extensive vaccination in many regions, it remains a major disease of dogs, and is the leading cause of infectious disease death in dogs.
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