Klodiana Rafti
... environment. The subjects were asked to receive a certain amount of ginseng, which is a stimulant that has many pharmacological effects. This study consisted of four groups of ten participants in each group. Moreover, each participant was exposed to a shock stimulus and a GSR measure thirty minutes ...
... environment. The subjects were asked to receive a certain amount of ginseng, which is a stimulant that has many pharmacological effects. This study consisted of four groups of ten participants in each group. Moreover, each participant was exposed to a shock stimulus and a GSR measure thirty minutes ...
The Embodied Cognition of Resilience
... The act of priming has been found to unconsciously activate trait concepts in a person (Dijksterhuis & Bargh, 2001). Thus, the act of priming people with ‘resilience’ words (e.g. success, resilient, overcome, rebound, triumph, recover) should lead to that trait being activated within them. But, does ...
... The act of priming has been found to unconsciously activate trait concepts in a person (Dijksterhuis & Bargh, 2001). Thus, the act of priming people with ‘resilience’ words (e.g. success, resilient, overcome, rebound, triumph, recover) should lead to that trait being activated within them. But, does ...
DEFAULTS AND (DIS) - 2.rotman.utoronto.ca
... mood and arousal (“How do you feel right now?”) as potential mediators. Next, we administered a cognitive depletion task adopted from Baumeister et al., (1998), that required solving 20 anagrams within five minutes. This was done to examine the extent to which the hypothesized differences in mental ...
... mood and arousal (“How do you feel right now?”) as potential mediators. Next, we administered a cognitive depletion task adopted from Baumeister et al., (1998), that required solving 20 anagrams within five minutes. This was done to examine the extent to which the hypothesized differences in mental ...
So good it has to be true: Wishful thinking in
... Results and Discussion Comparison of Dual and Many Condition As evident in Figure 3b, participants showed no sensitivity to the magnitude of the value of the outcome. We therefore combined $5 and $50 into one positive-value categorical variable and -$5 and -$50 into a negative-value categorical vari ...
... Results and Discussion Comparison of Dual and Many Condition As evident in Figure 3b, participants showed no sensitivity to the magnitude of the value of the outcome. We therefore combined $5 and $50 into one positive-value categorical variable and -$5 and -$50 into a negative-value categorical vari ...
Do Amnesics Exhibit Cognitive Dissonance
... consisted of the 4th- and 10th-ranked prints (referred to as the 4-10 pair), and the other consisted of the 6th- and 12th-ranked prints (referred to as the 6-12 pair). Thus, each critical pair was composed of a relatively liked and a relatively disliked print. After 3 min of the filler task, the sec ...
... consisted of the 4th- and 10th-ranked prints (referred to as the 4-10 pair), and the other consisted of the 6th- and 12th-ranked prints (referred to as the 6-12 pair). Thus, each critical pair was composed of a relatively liked and a relatively disliked print. After 3 min of the filler task, the sec ...
Correspondence Bias in Performance Evaluation
... of the task. Specifically, raw GPAs will be taken as evidence of academic performance and not sufficiently adjusted to account for the ease with which those grades were earned. In other words, an applicant’s absolute GPA will have a stronger influence on admission decisions than will the grading len ...
... of the task. Specifically, raw GPAs will be taken as evidence of academic performance and not sufficiently adjusted to account for the ease with which those grades were earned. In other words, an applicant’s absolute GPA will have a stronger influence on admission decisions than will the grading len ...
Egocentrism and Automatic Perspective Taking in
... Although Samson et al. (2010) found that participants’ own perspective interfered with their explicit judgments about the avatar’s perspective, the same series of experiments provided evidence that the avatar’s perspective itself was being calculated in a relatively automatic manner. One signature o ...
... Although Samson et al. (2010) found that participants’ own perspective interfered with their explicit judgments about the avatar’s perspective, the same series of experiments provided evidence that the avatar’s perspective itself was being calculated in a relatively automatic manner. One signature o ...
C6_Notes_SV
... another • The more cohesive a group is, the more power it gains over its members ...
... another • The more cohesive a group is, the more power it gains over its members ...
variables
... • What is the dependant variable? • In this example, the length of time it takes participants to respond to a sound is the dependent variable. ...
... • What is the dependant variable? • In this example, the length of time it takes participants to respond to a sound is the dependent variable. ...
Instruction-Based Approach- Avoidance Effects
... trials on which a first neutral stimulus is paired with positive pictures and trials on which a second neutral stimulus is paired with negative pictures. Despite the fact that the participants never actually saw the stimulus pairings, the instructions did result in a preference for the first neutral ...
... trials on which a first neutral stimulus is paired with positive pictures and trials on which a second neutral stimulus is paired with negative pictures. Despite the fact that the participants never actually saw the stimulus pairings, the instructions did result in a preference for the first neutral ...
Learning - Grand Haven Area Public Schools
... • Individual expects a drug will work a certain way and have a psychological and physiological reaction to it. • Regular use may produce “placebo response” where user associates sight, smell, taste with drug effect ...
... • Individual expects a drug will work a certain way and have a psychological and physiological reaction to it. • Regular use may produce “placebo response” where user associates sight, smell, taste with drug effect ...
Tell me more: The effects of expressed interest on receptiveness
... and informed participants that they were out of time and should complete a final questionnaire. This questionnaire contained several measures accompanied by 7-point Likert scales ranging from !3 (indicating strong disagreement) to +3 (indicating strong agreement). A ‘‘counterpart’s open-mindedness” ...
... and informed participants that they were out of time and should complete a final questionnaire. This questionnaire contained several measures accompanied by 7-point Likert scales ranging from !3 (indicating strong disagreement) to +3 (indicating strong agreement). A ‘‘counterpart’s open-mindedness” ...
Punishment, prisoners and the franchise
... unfit to be citizens. They have lost their citizenship by their own ‘own criminal act, in which case, although he is allowed to stay alive, he is made into a mere tool of the will of someone else, either of the state or of another citizen’ (cited in Plannic, 1987: 157). One modern theorist on disenf ...
... unfit to be citizens. They have lost their citizenship by their own ‘own criminal act, in which case, although he is allowed to stay alive, he is made into a mere tool of the will of someone else, either of the state or of another citizen’ (cited in Plannic, 1987: 157). One modern theorist on disenf ...
AS EDEXCEL PSYCHOLOGY 2008
... Studies of obedience carried out across cultures find similarly high levels of obedience to those found by Milgram. This shows that we are, by nature, social beings, heavily influenced by our social environment & setting: the power of the social situation. However, cross-cultural studies of obedienc ...
... Studies of obedience carried out across cultures find similarly high levels of obedience to those found by Milgram. This shows that we are, by nature, social beings, heavily influenced by our social environment & setting: the power of the social situation. However, cross-cultural studies of obedienc ...
An Event-Based Account of Conformity
... regarding the presence of the conformity effect and the absence of an effect of perceptual similarity on the conformity effect. First, even though we did nothing to encourage participants to interpret the intervening events as representing anything related to other people’s opinions, participants ma ...
... regarding the presence of the conformity effect and the absence of an effect of perceptual similarity on the conformity effect. First, even though we did nothing to encourage participants to interpret the intervening events as representing anything related to other people’s opinions, participants ma ...
Conformity - wbphillipskhs
... • Summarize: The Asch Effect, The Milgrim Experiment, the Stanford Prison Experiment, The Lucifer Effect • Apply groupthink to situations ...
... • Summarize: The Asch Effect, The Milgrim Experiment, the Stanford Prison Experiment, The Lucifer Effect • Apply groupthink to situations ...
Conformity
... • Summarize: The Asch Effect, The Milgrim Experiment, the Stanford Prison Experiment, The Lucifer Effect • Apply groupthink to situations ...
... • Summarize: The Asch Effect, The Milgrim Experiment, the Stanford Prison Experiment, The Lucifer Effect • Apply groupthink to situations ...
On the Ethics of Psychological Research
... Three philosophical positions on the nature of ethics were examined and contrasted within the context of psychological research: (a) teleology, which involves the balancing of the costs and benefits associated with an action as a means of developing general ethical rules; (b) deontology, which invol ...
... Three philosophical positions on the nature of ethics were examined and contrasted within the context of psychological research: (a) teleology, which involves the balancing of the costs and benefits associated with an action as a means of developing general ethical rules; (b) deontology, which invol ...
DV: recall
... A test was designed to test the effects of alcohol on motor coordination group one was given a mixed drink with two shots of alcohol in it. Group two was given a mixed drink with one shot of alcohol in it. Then their motor coordination was tested by asking them to do a series of balancing exercis ...
... A test was designed to test the effects of alcohol on motor coordination group one was given a mixed drink with two shots of alcohol in it. Group two was given a mixed drink with one shot of alcohol in it. Then their motor coordination was tested by asking them to do a series of balancing exercis ...
Group Dynamics and the Prison Guard Subculture
... "Tenents" of the guard subculture described by Crouch and Marquart must actually govern behavior and not merely exist as an expression of opinion. There is little evidence on this question of attitude-behavior consistancy among correction officers. In studying guards at Auburn Prison in New York, Lo ...
... "Tenents" of the guard subculture described by Crouch and Marquart must actually govern behavior and not merely exist as an expression of opinion. There is little evidence on this question of attitude-behavior consistancy among correction officers. In studying guards at Auburn Prison in New York, Lo ...
Changing Attitudes Toward Prison Reform
... nonprisoners. Human Rights Watch (2000), for example, argued that supermax prisons involve "a stunning disregard of the fact that all prisoners are members of the human community." The notion that people feel more favorably toward similar others is intuitive. Thus, it is no surprise that appeals to ...
... nonprisoners. Human Rights Watch (2000), for example, argued that supermax prisons involve "a stunning disregard of the fact that all prisoners are members of the human community." The notion that people feel more favorably toward similar others is intuitive. Thus, it is no surprise that appeals to ...
Human relationships google doc summary
... Research Method: Observation Participants: 60 individuals: 20 were men and women who had fallen in love in the previous six months, 20 others suffered from untreated obsessive-compulsive disorder, and the other 20 were normal, healthy individuals who were not in love (controlled group). Result: Mara ...
... Research Method: Observation Participants: 60 individuals: 20 were men and women who had fallen in love in the previous six months, 20 others suffered from untreated obsessive-compulsive disorder, and the other 20 were normal, healthy individuals who were not in love (controlled group). Result: Mara ...
Core studies summary
... displays, conformity levels were similar to Asch 30%. Also like in Asch’s study variations, when tasks were made harder p’s conformed more. Perrin & Spencer (1981) used youths on probation as p’s and their probation officers were confederates, the conformity levels were similar to those Asch found ...
... displays, conformity levels were similar to Asch 30%. Also like in Asch’s study variations, when tasks were made harder p’s conformed more. Perrin & Spencer (1981) used youths on probation as p’s and their probation officers were confederates, the conformity levels were similar to those Asch found ...
States of Consciousness (Dreams)
... moved beyond the previously learned behaviour, allowing the organism to associate the new step to the behaviour learned earlier. For Homework: Find two examples (they can be either operant conditioning or shaping) and explain what the desired behaviour is and how it was learned (what was the reward ...
... moved beyond the previously learned behaviour, allowing the organism to associate the new step to the behaviour learned earlier. For Homework: Find two examples (they can be either operant conditioning or shaping) and explain what the desired behaviour is and how it was learned (what was the reward ...
Lecture 22
... The Chameleon Effect Promoting “pro-social” behavior Mimicry occurs unintentionally and even among strangers. In three studies, we consistently found that mimicry increases pro-social behavior. Participants who were mimicked were more helpful and generous toward other people than were non-mimicked ...
... The Chameleon Effect Promoting “pro-social” behavior Mimicry occurs unintentionally and even among strangers. In three studies, we consistently found that mimicry increases pro-social behavior. Participants who were mimicked were more helpful and generous toward other people than were non-mimicked ...