Novel approaches to the treatment of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in cystic fibrosis REVIEW
... strains found to infect the CF lung both within [14] and between [15] individuals. Rapid mutations may occur in subsets of bacteria within individuals that provide adaptation for chronic infection and are linked to the development of antibiotic resistance [15]. The innate antibacterial tolerance of ...
... strains found to infect the CF lung both within [14] and between [15] individuals. Rapid mutations may occur in subsets of bacteria within individuals that provide adaptation for chronic infection and are linked to the development of antibiotic resistance [15]. The innate antibacterial tolerance of ...
TR-00-04 - Svensk Kärnbränslehantering AB
... in an attempt to find an answer to this question. Microorganisms were found in all of the Maqarin groundwater but it could not be conclusively demonstrated that they are viable and growing in situ, rather than just being transported there from neutral groundwater. The diversity of the microorganisms ...
... in an attempt to find an answer to this question. Microorganisms were found in all of the Maqarin groundwater but it could not be conclusively demonstrated that they are viable and growing in situ, rather than just being transported there from neutral groundwater. The diversity of the microorganisms ...
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
... New antibiotic formulations have been developed over recent years and some are within the developmental pipeline. Tobramycin inhalation solution (TIS) has been introduced for the long‐term management of chronic P. aeruginosa infection, with a Cochrane review suggesting som ...
... New antibiotic formulations have been developed over recent years and some are within the developmental pipeline. Tobramycin inhalation solution (TIS) has been introduced for the long‐term management of chronic P. aeruginosa infection, with a Cochrane review suggesting som ...
gabriela sinkiewicz lactobacillus reuteri in health and disease
... preparing and preserving foods. Several different bacterial species are today used as probiotic, i.e. health promoting, bacteria in different products both for human and animal applications. By definition probiotic bacteria are “live microorganisms which when administered in adequate amounts confer ...
... preparing and preserving foods. Several different bacterial species are today used as probiotic, i.e. health promoting, bacteria in different products both for human and animal applications. By definition probiotic bacteria are “live microorganisms which when administered in adequate amounts confer ...
The Importance of Biofilms in Chronic Rhinosinusitis Chapter 8
... “chronic” infections included osteomyelitis, cystitis, cardiac valvulitis, prostatitis, mastoiditis, dental plaque, sinusitis, etc. Based on over 30 years of research by environmental, industrial, and medical scientists, a massive bank of knowledge is now available to medical researchers highlightin ...
... “chronic” infections included osteomyelitis, cystitis, cardiac valvulitis, prostatitis, mastoiditis, dental plaque, sinusitis, etc. Based on over 30 years of research by environmental, industrial, and medical scientists, a massive bank of knowledge is now available to medical researchers highlightin ...
A plAtform for Anti-biofilm AssAys
... SUKURA A., VUORELA P., SAVIJOKI K. Alpha- and β-casein components of host milk induce biofilm formation in the mastitis bacterium Streptococcus uberis. Veterinary Microbiology 149(3-4):381-9, 2011. FALLARERO A., AINASOJA M., SANDBERG M., TEERI T.H., VUORELA P.M. GT1-7 cellbased cytoxicity screening ...
... SUKURA A., VUORELA P., SAVIJOKI K. Alpha- and β-casein components of host milk induce biofilm formation in the mastitis bacterium Streptococcus uberis. Veterinary Microbiology 149(3-4):381-9, 2011. FALLARERO A., AINASOJA M., SANDBERG M., TEERI T.H., VUORELA P.M. GT1-7 cellbased cytoxicity screening ...
Origins and Early Evolution of the Mevalonate
... of Emiliania huxleyi, Aureococcus anophagefferens, and Naegleria gruberi were obtained from the Joint Genome Institute (http://genome.jgi-psf.org), the 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutarylCoA reductase (HMGR) of Pseudomonas mevalonii was obtained from the Protein Data Bank (http://www.rcsb.org/ pdb/home/home. ...
... of Emiliania huxleyi, Aureococcus anophagefferens, and Naegleria gruberi were obtained from the Joint Genome Institute (http://genome.jgi-psf.org), the 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutarylCoA reductase (HMGR) of Pseudomonas mevalonii was obtained from the Protein Data Bank (http://www.rcsb.org/ pdb/home/home. ...
The Effect of Glyphosate on Potential Pathogens and Beneficial
... this herbicide. Some reports have not found any significant risk to human and animal health by the use of glyphosate, since this EPSPS enzyme is absent in animals [15, 52]. However, other inhibition pathways are involved, like cytochrom P450 aromatase inhibition. It has also been shown that glyphosa ...
... this herbicide. Some reports have not found any significant risk to human and animal health by the use of glyphosate, since this EPSPS enzyme is absent in animals [15, 52]. However, other inhibition pathways are involved, like cytochrom P450 aromatase inhibition. It has also been shown that glyphosa ...
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)
... combination drug therapy should be reinforced. In recent years, combination of β-lactam antibiotics with β lactamase inhibitors such as Sulbactam has been using widely. (20) Sulbactam is competitive irreversible βlactamase inhibitor and has good inhibitor activity against the clinically important pl ...
... combination drug therapy should be reinforced. In recent years, combination of β-lactam antibiotics with β lactamase inhibitors such as Sulbactam has been using widely. (20) Sulbactam is competitive irreversible βlactamase inhibitor and has good inhibitor activity against the clinically important pl ...
as a PDF
... a hot spring (149), and the microorganisms inhabiting a copper leaching pond (84). These pioneering studies yielded interesting insights. However, the information content in the approximately 120-nucleotide 5S rRNA is relatively small, and the requirement for electrophoretic separation of the differ ...
... a hot spring (149), and the microorganisms inhabiting a copper leaching pond (84). These pioneering studies yielded interesting insights. However, the information content in the approximately 120-nucleotide 5S rRNA is relatively small, and the requirement for electrophoretic separation of the differ ...
fleming, a. (1929)
... with a mixture of equal parts of agar and the broth in which the mould has grown. When this has solidified, cultures of various microbes can be streaked at right angles from the furrow to the edge of the plate. The inhibitory substance diffuses very rapidly in the agar, so that in the few hours befo ...
... with a mixture of equal parts of agar and the broth in which the mould has grown. When this has solidified, cultures of various microbes can be streaked at right angles from the furrow to the edge of the plate. The inhibitory substance diffuses very rapidly in the agar, so that in the few hours befo ...
Consumer Antibacterial Soaps: Effective or Just Risky?
... Methods. The PubMed database was searched for English-language articles, using relevant keyword combinations for articles published between 1980 and 2006. Twenty-seven studies were eventually identified as being relevant to the review. Results. Soaps containing triclosan within the range of concentr ...
... Methods. The PubMed database was searched for English-language articles, using relevant keyword combinations for articles published between 1980 and 2006. Twenty-seven studies were eventually identified as being relevant to the review. Results. Soaps containing triclosan within the range of concentr ...
MW3610 Orig artice
... (primarily inhibited by the third-generation cephalosporins). Recently, clinical studies have shown that the differences in the rate and degree of LPS release induced by imipenem and third-generation cephalosporins may have clinical relevance.10,11 Meropenem is a new carbapenem which differs from im ...
... (primarily inhibited by the third-generation cephalosporins). Recently, clinical studies have shown that the differences in the rate and degree of LPS release induced by imipenem and third-generation cephalosporins may have clinical relevance.10,11 Meropenem is a new carbapenem which differs from im ...
Plant pathogenic bacteria
... Usually one cell, only few micrometer large, Shape: coccus, bacillus and spirillum Occurre everywhere, constant and important constituents of biosphere ...
... Usually one cell, only few micrometer large, Shape: coccus, bacillus and spirillum Occurre everywhere, constant and important constituents of biosphere ...
INVASION OF DENTINAL TUBULES BY ORAL BACTERIA
... Intratubular dentin is highly mineralized (approximately areas of a tooth and the number of patent dentinal tubules 95 vol% mineral phase) compared with the less-mineralized colpresent (Pashley, 1990). The pulpo-dentin complex is normally lagen matrix (about 30 vol% mineral phase) of intertubular pr ...
... Intratubular dentin is highly mineralized (approximately areas of a tooth and the number of patent dentinal tubules 95 vol% mineral phase) compared with the less-mineralized colpresent (Pashley, 1990). The pulpo-dentin complex is normally lagen matrix (about 30 vol% mineral phase) of intertubular pr ...
Bacteriophage as a Novel Antibacterial Agent in Industry
... rapidly replicate into their host and lyse them. Theoretically, phages have more than a few benefits over routine antibiotics. They are extremely specific for their targeted hosts and also are safe for human, because they have no activity against eukaryotic cells. Over this time, phages were used to ...
... rapidly replicate into their host and lyse them. Theoretically, phages have more than a few benefits over routine antibiotics. They are extremely specific for their targeted hosts and also are safe for human, because they have no activity against eukaryotic cells. Over this time, phages were used to ...
Antibiotic susceptibility of Lactobacillus rhamnosus strains
... strains isolated from Parmigiano Reggiano cheese, of Lactobacillus GG and of the type strain L. rhamnosus DSM 20021. Antimicrobial susceptibility was determined by the disc diffusion method on 41 antibiotics. Inhibition zone diameter was carefully measured and the results (the mean of four determina ...
... strains isolated from Parmigiano Reggiano cheese, of Lactobacillus GG and of the type strain L. rhamnosus DSM 20021. Antimicrobial susceptibility was determined by the disc diffusion method on 41 antibiotics. Inhibition zone diameter was carefully measured and the results (the mean of four determina ...
fundamentals of nursing
... mixture of organisms regularly found at any anatomical site Carried on skin and mucous membranes These areas are constantly in contact with environmental organisms Become readily colonized by various microbial species ...
... mixture of organisms regularly found at any anatomical site Carried on skin and mucous membranes These areas are constantly in contact with environmental organisms Become readily colonized by various microbial species ...
National Strategy against Antibiotic Resistance
... • carry out mapping of antibiotic resistant bacteria in humans, in food, in relevant animal populations and in sentinel environments. • assess whether to expand the Prescription Register, establish a national microbiological data base, and develop a better suited set of regulations, thereby assuri ...
... • carry out mapping of antibiotic resistant bacteria in humans, in food, in relevant animal populations and in sentinel environments. • assess whether to expand the Prescription Register, establish a national microbiological data base, and develop a better suited set of regulations, thereby assuri ...
Susceptibility of Caenorhabditis elegans to Burkholderia infection
... Prolonged UV exposure was surprisingly unreliable in killing HI2424 so we were unable to determine whether heat may have compromised the toxin. The nature of this toxin or toxins remains unknown. We repeatedly tried and failed to isolate a toxic fraction from culture supernatants, perhaps because th ...
... Prolonged UV exposure was surprisingly unreliable in killing HI2424 so we were unable to determine whether heat may have compromised the toxin. The nature of this toxin or toxins remains unknown. We repeatedly tried and failed to isolate a toxic fraction from culture supernatants, perhaps because th ...
Chemosynthetic endosymbioses: adaptations to
... sequences are from chemoautotrophic symbionts). This schematic is based on trees generated using a maximum parsimony algorithm on full 16S rRNA sequences. The association of these bacteria with at least six metazoan phyla suggests that chemosynthetic symbioses have evolved more than once. Episymbion ...
... sequences are from chemoautotrophic symbionts). This schematic is based on trees generated using a maximum parsimony algorithm on full 16S rRNA sequences. The association of these bacteria with at least six metazoan phyla suggests that chemosynthetic symbioses have evolved more than once. Episymbion ...
Treponema spp. in Porcine Skin Ulcers
... successful (Hindmarsch, 1937; Gill, 1929; Gilruth, 1910). However in 1955, Osborne and Ensor managed to repeat in four cases what Dodd had done, by transmitting material containing spirochetes from pigs with skin ulcers to healthy animals and causing both foot-rot and necrotic ulcers (Osborne & Enso ...
... successful (Hindmarsch, 1937; Gill, 1929; Gilruth, 1910). However in 1955, Osborne and Ensor managed to repeat in four cases what Dodd had done, by transmitting material containing spirochetes from pigs with skin ulcers to healthy animals and causing both foot-rot and necrotic ulcers (Osborne & Enso ...
Caco-2, HT-29, HT29 MTX
... Although the term of probiotics was not established until 1965 the history of probiotics is as old as the consumption of fermented milk which first documented in The Old Testament and exists for over 2000 years (JoMay, 2002). Before the term probiotics was even coined the Russian scientist Ellie Met ...
... Although the term of probiotics was not established until 1965 the history of probiotics is as old as the consumption of fermented milk which first documented in The Old Testament and exists for over 2000 years (JoMay, 2002). Before the term probiotics was even coined the Russian scientist Ellie Met ...
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 93
... solution made of alginate mixed at 14,000 and 3,500 cP, Sigma, St. Louis, MO. Catalog nos. A7128 and A2033, respectively) and stirred for 15 min. Beads (2–3 mm in diameter) were automatically produced in a 2% CaCl2 solidification solution, as described by de-Bashan and Bashan (2010). The beads were ...
... solution made of alginate mixed at 14,000 and 3,500 cP, Sigma, St. Louis, MO. Catalog nos. A7128 and A2033, respectively) and stirred for 15 min. Beads (2–3 mm in diameter) were automatically produced in a 2% CaCl2 solidification solution, as described by de-Bashan and Bashan (2010). The beads were ...
Antibiotic Resistance in Wastewater
... Just a few years later more than 50 % of the Staphylococcus aureus isolates were resistant to penicillin (8). The trend has not been stopped, and today more than 95 % of S. aureus are resistant to penicillin (119). The fact is that there are almost daily reports of bacteria that have developed resis ...
... Just a few years later more than 50 % of the Staphylococcus aureus isolates were resistant to penicillin (8). The trend has not been stopped, and today more than 95 % of S. aureus are resistant to penicillin (119). The fact is that there are almost daily reports of bacteria that have developed resis ...
Skin flora
The skin flora, more properly referred to as the skin microbiota, are the microorganisms which reside on the skin. Most research has been upon those that reside upon the 2 square metres of human skin, cf. the human microbiome. The skin microbiome refer to their genomes.Many of them are bacteria of which there are around 1000 species upon human skin from 19 phyla. The total number of bacteria on an average human has been estimated at 1012 (1 trillion). Most are found in the superficial layers of the epidermis and the upper parts of hair follicles.Skin flora is usually non-pathogenic, and either commensal (are not harmful to their host) or mutualistic (offer a benefit). The benefits bacteria can offer include preventing transient pathogenic organisms from colonizing the skin surface, either by competing for nutrients, secreting chemicals against them, or stimulating the skin's immune system. However, resident microbes can cause skin diseases and enter the blood system creating life-threatening diseases particularly in immunosuppressed people.A major nonhuman skin flora is Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis, a chytrid and non-hyphal zoosporic fungus that causes chytridiomycosis, an infectious disease thought to be responsible for the decline in amphibian populations.