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Title Magnetic Light-Matter Interactions in a Photonic Crystal
Title Magnetic Light-Matter Interactions in a Photonic Crystal

... observed relative shift is =0 ¼ 3  104 . Therefore, we can comfortably measure the magnetic polarizability of our near-field probe with this configuration. The sensitivity of the system can be increased by choosing a cavity with a higher quality factor. As cavities with a quality factor Q > 106 ...
Electroholographic tunable volume grating in the g44
Electroholographic tunable volume grating in the g44

... Fig. 3. The experiment was conducted in a KLTN crystal sized 2 mm⫻ 2 mm⫻ 2 mm. A volume spacecharge grating was created with ⌳ = 2.25 ␮m. The light source during reconstruction was an erbiumdoped fiber amplifer with continuum spectrum between 1520 and 1570 nm incident on the crystal at ␾ = 20°. The ...
Using Molecules to Measure Nuclear Spin
Using Molecules to Measure Nuclear Spin

Magnetic Light-Matter Interactions in a Photonic Crystal Nanocavity
Magnetic Light-Matter Interactions in a Photonic Crystal Nanocavity

p Bogdan A. Bernevig JiangPing Hu
p Bogdan A. Bernevig JiangPing Hu

... change of the orbital angular momentum L = បx ⫻ k exactly cancels the change of the spin angular momentum S. When an electric field is applied on the arbitrary z axis, the z component of J is conserved. The topological nature of the spin current is manifested in the gauge-field formulation of Ref. 5 ...
Magnetism
Magnetism

... • Magnetism is present in all materials but at such low levels that it is not easily detected • Certain materials such as magnetite, iron, steel, nickel, cobalt exhibit magnetism at levels that are easily detectable ...
Time-resolved atomic inner-shell spectroscopy
Time-resolved atomic inner-shell spectroscopy

Time-resolved atomic inner
Time-resolved atomic inner

6.1 Coulomb interaction energy among charged particles in an atom
6.1 Coulomb interaction energy among charged particles in an atom

Phys. Rev. B 76, 035315 (2007) - Petta Group
Phys. Rev. B 76, 035315 (2007) - Petta Group

... including all couplings of Eq. 共20兲. 共b兲 Levels near the charge transition; the 兩T+典 ↔ 兩S̃典 is near resonance, with the coupling between 兩T+典 and 兩S̃典 indicated, as per Eq. 共22兲. FIG. 3. 共Color online兲 A double quantum dot in the 共1,1兲 configuration. 共a兲 Schematic of the two-electron wave function i ...
Lecture 16
Lecture 16

... produces a magnetic field. There are three general types of magnetism: 1. Diamagnetism: In diamagnetism, weak magnetic dipole moments are produced in the atoms of the material when the material is placed in an external magnetic field Bext; the combination gives the material as a whole only a feeble ...
Magnetic Field Safety
Magnetic Field Safety

... ▫ Max PD in near field = (4 * P) / A. ▫ Max PD in far field = (P * A) / (l * r)2. ...
Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 126401
Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 126401

360 Degree Angle Sensor Using Spin Valve
360 Degree Angle Sensor Using Spin Valve

07magnet_field_s2012rev
07magnet_field_s2012rev

... 1925 Uhlenbech & Goudsmit propose that the electron has spin, and this spinning charge creates a magnetic moment of one Bohr Magnetron (h=Planck’s constant from quantum mechanics, m=mass of electron) ...
Formation of the Kondo resonance in two-atom W. I.
Formation of the Kondo resonance in two-atom W. I.

... of U1–2 → ∞. We have shown that the resonance is formed when the local atomic levels are deeply below the Fermi level. The conductance can form loops when a difference in the atomic energy levels appears due to energetically unstable solutions. In the magnetic system, conductance for a parallel alig ...
Electron phase coherence
Electron phase coherence

Title Near-ultraviolet inverse photoemission spectroscopy using ultra
Title Near-ultraviolet inverse photoemission spectroscopy using ultra

Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 246602
Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 246602

... nant, so the minimum appears with B along ½110. dominance will be the case for a biased dot, too. On the other hand, in a single dot xd and yd induce comparable mixing, and Bso becomes minimal if the larger term (the one with yd ) is eliminated. Weakly coupled unbiased dot is in this respect simila ...
Chapter 10 Magnetic Fields and Induction
Chapter 10 Magnetic Fields and Induction

... from North to South. This labeling of directions is purely conventional. It is simply the direction that a compass needle would point if it were placed in the magnetic field. The number of magnetic field lines in a given area is a qualitative measure of the strength of the magnetic field in that are ...
The Electron Microscope as an Illustration of the Wave Nature of the
The Electron Microscope as an Illustration of the Wave Nature of the

... There are a number of important differences between the electron microscope and the optical microscope. Resolution The electron wave is much shorter than the light waves of visible light. We can estimate the benefits for resolution that might be gained by using these very short waves by considering ...
Paramagnetic organometallic compounds – The example chromium
Paramagnetic organometallic compounds – The example chromium

Tài liệu PDF
Tài liệu PDF

... created by various currents. But what about ferromagnets? [link] shows models of how electric currents create magnetism at the submicroscopic level. (Note that we cannot directly observe the paths of individual electrons about atoms, and so a model or visual image, consistent with all direct observa ...
The Study of pH Influence on Bovine Liver Catalase by Means of UV
The Study of pH Influence on Bovine Liver Catalase by Means of UV

... purchased from POCH Gliwice. The method of spin labelling of catalase was described previously [7]. Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectra were obtained with Bruker EMX EPR spectrometer at the X-band (9 GHz) at the room temperature. Spectral properties of bovine liver catalase were monitored ...
Photoelectron spectroscopy of jet
Photoelectron spectroscopy of jet

... bunches. In Fig. 3 a, b we present the PE spectra of negatively charged A1, in the size range of 225 atoms. As usually, the data are plotted as a function of electron binding energy, given by the photon energy minus the kinetic energy of the detached electron. The vertical axis represents full scale ...
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Electron paramagnetic resonance



Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) or electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy is a technique for studying materials with unpaired electrons. The basic concepts of EPR are analogous to those of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), but it is electron spins that are excited instead of the spins of atomic nuclei. EPR spectroscopy is particularly useful for studying metal complexes or organic radicals. EPR was first observed in Kazan State University by Soviet physicist Yevgeny Zavoisky in 1944, and was developed independently at the same time by Brebis Bleaney at the University of Oxford.
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